Comprehensive grid of multiplication problems ranging from 1x1 to 12x12 for elementary math practice.
Multiplication worksheet covering tables 1 through 12 in a grid format for math practice.
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Times Table - 2-12 Worksheets - 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ...
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Times Table - 2-12 Worksheets - 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ...
Let’s solve each multiplication problem step by step. We’ll go row by row, column by column, and calculate every product carefully.
We know that multiplying two numbers means adding one number as many times as the other number says. For example:
- 3 × 4 = 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12
But for speed, we use memorized facts or patterns.
Let’s start with the first column (multiplying by 1):
Column 1: Multiplying by 1
Any number multiplied by 1 is itself.
So:
1×1=1
1×2=2
1×3=3
1×4=4
1×5=5
1×6=6
1×7=7
1×8=8
1×9=9
1×10=10
1×11=11
1×12=12
✔ All correct — easy!
---
Column 2: Multiplying by 2
This is doubling the number.
2×1=2
2×2=4
2×3=6
2×4=8
2×5=10
2×6=12
2×7=14
2×8=16
2×9=18
2×10=20
2×11=22
2×12=24
✔ Double-check: 2×7=14? Yes. 2×12=24? Yes.
---
Column 3: Multiplying by 3
Add the number three times, or skip count by 3s.
3×1=3
3×2=6
3×3=9
3×4=12
3×5=15
3×6=18
3×7=21
3×8=24
3×9=27
3×10=30
3×11=33
3×12=36
✔ Check: 3×7=21? Yes. 3×12=36? Yes.
---
Column 4: Multiplying by 4
Double twice! Or add four times.
4×1=4
4×2=8
4×3=12
4×4=16
4×5=20
4×6=24
4×7=28
4×8=32
4×9=36
4×10=40
4×11=44
4×12=48
✔ Check: 4×7=28? Yes. 4×12=48? Yes.
---
Column 5: Multiplying by 5
Ends in 0 or 5. Skip count by 5s.
5×1=5
5×2=10
5×3=15
5×4=20
5×5=25
5×6=30
5×7=35
5×8=40
5×9=45
5×10=50
5×11=55
5×12=60
✔ Check: 5×7=35? Yes. 5×12=60? Yes.
---
Column 6: Multiplying by 6
Can think of it as 5×n + n, or just memorize.
6×1=6
6×2=12
6×3=18
6×4=24
6×5=30
6×6=36
6×7=42
6×8=48
6×9=54
6×10=60
6×11=66
6×12=72
✔ Check: 6×7=42? Yes. 6×12=72? Yes.
---
Now bottom half:
Column 7: Multiplying by 7
Harder, but let’s do it.
7×1=7
7×2=14
7×3=21
7×4=28
7×5=35
7×6=42
7×7=49
7×8=56
7×9=63
7×10=70
7×11=77
7×12=84
✔ Check: 7×7=49? Yes. 7×12=84? Yes.
---
Column 8: Multiplying by 8
Double three times, or memorize.
8×1=8
8×2=16
8×3=24
8×4=32
8×5=40
8×6=48
8×7=56
8×8=64
8×9=72
8×10=80
8×11=88
8×12=96
✔ Check: 8×7=56? Yes. 8×12=96? Yes.
---
Column 9: Multiplying by 9
Finger trick or pattern: digits add to 9, tens digit goes up, ones down.
9×1=9
9×2=18
9×3=27
9×4=36
9×5=45
9×6=54
9×7=63
9×8=72
9×9=81
9×10=90
9×11=99
9×12=108
✔ Check: 9×7=63? Yes. 9×12=108? Yes.
---
Column 10: Multiplying by 10
Just add a zero!
10×1=10
10×2=20
10×3=30
10×4=40
10×5=50
10×6=60
10×7=70
10×8=80
10×9=90
10×10=100
10×11=110
10×12=120
✔ Easy! All end in 0.
---
Column 11: Multiplying by 11
For 1–9: repeat the digit. For 10+: 11×10=110, 11×11=121, 11×12=132.
11×1=11
11×2=22
11×3=33
11×4=44
11×5=55
11×6=66
11×7=77
11×8=88
11×9=99
11×10=110
11×11=121
11×12=132
✔ Check: 11×11=121? Yes. 11×12=132? Yes.
---
Column 12: Multiplying by 12
Think: 10×n + 2×n
12×1=12
12×2=24
12×3=36
12×4=48
12×5=60
12×6=72
12×7=84
12×8=96
12×9=108
12×10=120
12×11=132
12×12=144
✔ Check: 12×7=84? Yes. 12×12=144? Yes.
---
All calculations are verified. Now here is the complete filled-in table:
Final Answer:
1 × 1 = 1
1 × 2 = 2
1 × 3 = 3
1 × 4 = 4
1 × 5 = 5
1 × 6 = 6
1 × 7 = 7
1 × 8 = 8
1 × 9 = 9
1 × 10 = 10
1 × 11 = 11
1 × 12 = 12
2 × 1 = 2
2 × 2 = 4
2 × 3 = 6
2 × 4 = 8
2 × 5 = 10
2 × 6 = 12
2 × 7 = 14
2 × 8 = 16
2 × 9 = 18
2 × 10 = 20
2 × 11 = 22
2 × 12 = 24
3 × 1 = 3
3 × 2 = 6
3 × 3 = 9
3 × 4 = 12
3 × 5 = 15
3 × 6 = 18
3 × 7 = 21
3 × 8 = 24
3 × 9 = 27
3 × 10 = 30
3 × 11 = 33
3 × 12 = 36
4 × 1 = 4
4 × 2 = 8
4 × 3 = 12
4 × 4 = 16
4 × 5 = 20
4 × 6 = 24
4 × 7 = 28
4 × 8 = 32
4 × 9 = 36
4 × 10 = 40
4 × 11 = 44
4 × 12 = 48
5 × 1 = 5
5 × 2 = 10
5 × 3 = 15
5 × 4 = 20
5 × 5 = 25
5 × 6 = 30
5 × 7 = 35
5 × 8 = 40
5 × 9 = 45
5 × 10 = 50
5 × 11 = 55
5 × 12 = 60
6 × 1 = 6
6 × 2 = 12
6 × 3 = 18
6 × 4 = 24
6 × 5 = 30
6 × 6 = 36
6 × 7 = 42
6 × 8 = 48
6 × 9 = 54
6 × 10 = 60
6 × 11 = 66
6 × 12 = 72
7 × 1 = 7
7 × 2 = 14
7 × 3 = 21
7 × 4 = 28
7 × 5 = 35
7 × 6 = 42
7 × 7 = 49
7 × 8 = 56
7 × 9 = 63
7 × 10 = 70
7 × 11 = 77
7 × 12 = 84
8 × 1 = 8
8 × 2 = 16
8 × 3 = 24
8 × 4 = 32
8 × 5 = 40
8 × 6 = 48
8 × 7 = 56
8 × 8 = 64
8 × 9 = 72
8 × 10 = 80
8 × 11 = 88
8 × 12 = 96
9 × 1 = 9
9 × 2 = 18
9 × 3 = 27
9 × 4 = 36
9 × 5 = 45
9 × 6 = 54
9 × 7 = 63
9 × 8 = 72
9 × 9 = 81
9 × 10 = 90
9 × 11 = 99
9 × 12 = 108
10 × 1 = 10
10 × 2 = 20
10 × 3 = 30
10 × 4 = 40
10 × 5 = 50
10 × 6 = 60
10 × 7 = 70
10 × 8 = 80
10 × 9 = 90
10 × 10 = 100
10 × 11 = 110
10 × 12 = 120
11 × 1 = 11
11 × 2 = 22
11 × 3 = 33
11 × 4 = 44
11 × 5 = 55
11 × 6 = 66
11 × 7 = 77
11 × 8 = 88
11 × 9 = 99
11 × 10 = 110
11 × 11 = 121
11 × 12 = 132
12 × 1 = 12
12 × 2 = 24
12 × 3 = 36
12 × 4 = 48
12 × 5 = 60
12 × 6 = 72
12 × 7 = 84
12 × 8 = 96
12 × 9 = 108
12 × 10 = 120
12 × 11 = 132
12 × 12 = 144
We know that multiplying two numbers means adding one number as many times as the other number says. For example:
- 3 × 4 = 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12
But for speed, we use memorized facts or patterns.
Let’s start with the first column (multiplying by 1):
Column 1: Multiplying by 1
Any number multiplied by 1 is itself.
So:
1×1=1
1×2=2
1×3=3
1×4=4
1×5=5
1×6=6
1×7=7
1×8=8
1×9=9
1×10=10
1×11=11
1×12=12
✔ All correct — easy!
---
Column 2: Multiplying by 2
This is doubling the number.
2×1=2
2×2=4
2×3=6
2×4=8
2×5=10
2×6=12
2×7=14
2×8=16
2×9=18
2×10=20
2×11=22
2×12=24
✔ Double-check: 2×7=14? Yes. 2×12=24? Yes.
---
Column 3: Multiplying by 3
Add the number three times, or skip count by 3s.
3×1=3
3×2=6
3×3=9
3×4=12
3×5=15
3×6=18
3×7=21
3×8=24
3×9=27
3×10=30
3×11=33
3×12=36
✔ Check: 3×7=21? Yes. 3×12=36? Yes.
---
Column 4: Multiplying by 4
Double twice! Or add four times.
4×1=4
4×2=8
4×3=12
4×4=16
4×5=20
4×6=24
4×7=28
4×8=32
4×9=36
4×10=40
4×11=44
4×12=48
✔ Check: 4×7=28? Yes. 4×12=48? Yes.
---
Column 5: Multiplying by 5
Ends in 0 or 5. Skip count by 5s.
5×1=5
5×2=10
5×3=15
5×4=20
5×5=25
5×6=30
5×7=35
5×8=40
5×9=45
5×10=50
5×11=55
5×12=60
✔ Check: 5×7=35? Yes. 5×12=60? Yes.
---
Column 6: Multiplying by 6
Can think of it as 5×n + n, or just memorize.
6×1=6
6×2=12
6×3=18
6×4=24
6×5=30
6×6=36
6×7=42
6×8=48
6×9=54
6×10=60
6×11=66
6×12=72
✔ Check: 6×7=42? Yes. 6×12=72? Yes.
---
Now bottom half:
Column 7: Multiplying by 7
Harder, but let’s do it.
7×1=7
7×2=14
7×3=21
7×4=28
7×5=35
7×6=42
7×7=49
7×8=56
7×9=63
7×10=70
7×11=77
7×12=84
✔ Check: 7×7=49? Yes. 7×12=84? Yes.
---
Column 8: Multiplying by 8
Double three times, or memorize.
8×1=8
8×2=16
8×3=24
8×4=32
8×5=40
8×6=48
8×7=56
8×8=64
8×9=72
8×10=80
8×11=88
8×12=96
✔ Check: 8×7=56? Yes. 8×12=96? Yes.
---
Column 9: Multiplying by 9
Finger trick or pattern: digits add to 9, tens digit goes up, ones down.
9×1=9
9×2=18
9×3=27
9×4=36
9×5=45
9×6=54
9×7=63
9×8=72
9×9=81
9×10=90
9×11=99
9×12=108
✔ Check: 9×7=63? Yes. 9×12=108? Yes.
---
Column 10: Multiplying by 10
Just add a zero!
10×1=10
10×2=20
10×3=30
10×4=40
10×5=50
10×6=60
10×7=70
10×8=80
10×9=90
10×10=100
10×11=110
10×12=120
✔ Easy! All end in 0.
---
Column 11: Multiplying by 11
For 1–9: repeat the digit. For 10+: 11×10=110, 11×11=121, 11×12=132.
11×1=11
11×2=22
11×3=33
11×4=44
11×5=55
11×6=66
11×7=77
11×8=88
11×9=99
11×10=110
11×11=121
11×12=132
✔ Check: 11×11=121? Yes. 11×12=132? Yes.
---
Column 12: Multiplying by 12
Think: 10×n + 2×n
12×1=12
12×2=24
12×3=36
12×4=48
12×5=60
12×6=72
12×7=84
12×8=96
12×9=108
12×10=120
12×11=132
12×12=144
✔ Check: 12×7=84? Yes. 12×12=144? Yes.
---
All calculations are verified. Now here is the complete filled-in table:
Final Answer:
1 × 1 = 1
1 × 2 = 2
1 × 3 = 3
1 × 4 = 4
1 × 5 = 5
1 × 6 = 6
1 × 7 = 7
1 × 8 = 8
1 × 9 = 9
1 × 10 = 10
1 × 11 = 11
1 × 12 = 12
2 × 1 = 2
2 × 2 = 4
2 × 3 = 6
2 × 4 = 8
2 × 5 = 10
2 × 6 = 12
2 × 7 = 14
2 × 8 = 16
2 × 9 = 18
2 × 10 = 20
2 × 11 = 22
2 × 12 = 24
3 × 1 = 3
3 × 2 = 6
3 × 3 = 9
3 × 4 = 12
3 × 5 = 15
3 × 6 = 18
3 × 7 = 21
3 × 8 = 24
3 × 9 = 27
3 × 10 = 30
3 × 11 = 33
3 × 12 = 36
4 × 1 = 4
4 × 2 = 8
4 × 3 = 12
4 × 4 = 16
4 × 5 = 20
4 × 6 = 24
4 × 7 = 28
4 × 8 = 32
4 × 9 = 36
4 × 10 = 40
4 × 11 = 44
4 × 12 = 48
5 × 1 = 5
5 × 2 = 10
5 × 3 = 15
5 × 4 = 20
5 × 5 = 25
5 × 6 = 30
5 × 7 = 35
5 × 8 = 40
5 × 9 = 45
5 × 10 = 50
5 × 11 = 55
5 × 12 = 60
6 × 1 = 6
6 × 2 = 12
6 × 3 = 18
6 × 4 = 24
6 × 5 = 30
6 × 6 = 36
6 × 7 = 42
6 × 8 = 48
6 × 9 = 54
6 × 10 = 60
6 × 11 = 66
6 × 12 = 72
7 × 1 = 7
7 × 2 = 14
7 × 3 = 21
7 × 4 = 28
7 × 5 = 35
7 × 6 = 42
7 × 7 = 49
7 × 8 = 56
7 × 9 = 63
7 × 10 = 70
7 × 11 = 77
7 × 12 = 84
8 × 1 = 8
8 × 2 = 16
8 × 3 = 24
8 × 4 = 32
8 × 5 = 40
8 × 6 = 48
8 × 7 = 56
8 × 8 = 64
8 × 9 = 72
8 × 10 = 80
8 × 11 = 88
8 × 12 = 96
9 × 1 = 9
9 × 2 = 18
9 × 3 = 27
9 × 4 = 36
9 × 5 = 45
9 × 6 = 54
9 × 7 = 63
9 × 8 = 72
9 × 9 = 81
9 × 10 = 90
9 × 11 = 99
9 × 12 = 108
10 × 1 = 10
10 × 2 = 20
10 × 3 = 30
10 × 4 = 40
10 × 5 = 50
10 × 6 = 60
10 × 7 = 70
10 × 8 = 80
10 × 9 = 90
10 × 10 = 100
10 × 11 = 110
10 × 12 = 120
11 × 1 = 11
11 × 2 = 22
11 × 3 = 33
11 × 4 = 44
11 × 5 = 55
11 × 6 = 66
11 × 7 = 77
11 × 8 = 88
11 × 9 = 99
11 × 10 = 110
11 × 11 = 121
11 × 12 = 132
12 × 1 = 12
12 × 2 = 24
12 × 3 = 36
12 × 4 = 48
12 × 5 = 60
12 × 6 = 72
12 × 7 = 84
12 × 8 = 96
12 × 9 = 108
12 × 10 = 120
12 × 11 = 132
12 × 12 = 144
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of 1 through 12 multiplication worksheet.