Let's solve each multiplication problem step by step. This worksheet focuses on basic multiplication facts involving the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 10.
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First Section (Problems 1–10)
1)
4 × 10 = 40
→ Multiplying any number by 10 adds a zero at the end.
2)
2 × 5 = 10
→ 2 groups of 5 = 10.
3)
6 × 5 = 30
→ 6 × 5 = 30 (or 5 × 6 = 30).
4)
9 × 1 = 9
→ Any number multiplied by 1 stays the same.
5)
0 × 10 = 0
→ Zero times any number is zero.
6)
7 × 5 = 35
→ 7 × 5 = 35 (or think: 5 × 7 = 35).
7)
8 × 10 = 80
→ Add a zero to 8 → 80.
8)
4 × 5 = 20
→ 4 × 5 = 20.
9)
3 × 10 = 30
→ Add a zero to 3 → 30.
10)
5 × 1 = 5
→ Any number × 1 = itself.
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Second Section (Problems 11–20)
11)
3 × 2 = 6
→ 3 + 3 = 6.
12)
5 × 2 = 10
→ 5 + 5 = 10.
13)
3 × 4 = 12
→ 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12.
14)
9 × 4 = 36
→ 9 × 4 = 36 (or 4 × 9 = 36).
15)
6 × 2 = 12
→ 6 + 6 = 12.
16)
2 × 4 = 8
→ 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = 8.
17)
8 × 4 = 32
→ 8 × 4 = 32.
18)
9 × 2 = 18
→ 9 + 9 = 18.
19)
0 × 2 = 0
→ Zero times anything is zero.
20)
7 × 4 = 28
→ 7 × 4 = 28.
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Third Section (Problems 21–30)
21)
3 × 3 = 9
→ 3 + 3 + 3 = 9.
22)
6 × 3 = 18
→ 6 + 6 + 6 = 18.
23)
4 × 4 = 16
→ 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 = 16.
24)
1 × 3 = 3
→ Any number × 1 = itself.
25)
7 × 3 = 21
→ 7 + 7 + 7 = 21.
26)
10 × 3 = 30
→ Add a zero to 3 → 30.
27)
8 × 2 = 16
→ 8 + 8 = 16.
28)
5 × 3 = 15
→ 5 + 5 + 5 = 15.
29)
4 × 3 = 12
→ 4 + 4 + 4 = 12.
30)
9 × 3 = 27
→ 9 + 9 + 9 = 27.
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✔ Final Answers:
| # | Problem | Answer |
|---|-------------|--------|
| 1 | 4×10 | 40 |
| 2 | 2×5 | 10 |
| 3 | 6×5 | 30 |
| 4 | 9×1 | 9 |
| 5 | 0×10 | 0 |
| 6 | 7×5 | 35 |
| 7 | 8×10 | 80 |
| 8 | 4×5 | 20 |
| 9 | 3×10 | 30 |
|10 | 5×1 | 5 |
|11 | 3×2 | 6 |
|12 | 5×2 | 10 |
|13 | 3×4 | 12 |
|14 | 9×4 | 36 |
|15 | 6×2 | 12 |
|16 | 2×4 | 8 |
|17 | 8×4 | 32 |
|18 | 9×2 | 18 |
|19 | 0×2 | 0 |
|20 | 7×4 | 28 |
|21 | 3×3 | 9 |
|22 | 6×3 | 18 |
|23 | 4×4 | 16 |
|24 | 1×3 | 3 |
|25 | 7×3 | 21 |
|26 | 10×3 | 30 |
|27 | 8×2 | 16 |
|28 | 5×3 | 15 |
|29 | 4×3 | 12 |
|30 | 9×3 | 27 |
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✔ All answers are correct and based on basic multiplication facts.
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Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of 2 3 4 5 10 times tables worksheet.