Let's solve the problem step by step.
The task is to determine
how many centimeters (cm) each arrow points to on a ruler that measures from 0 to 15 cm. The ruler includes
half-centimeter markings, so we need to pay attention to whether the arrow points exactly on a whole number or halfway between two numbers.
---
Understanding the Ruler:
- Each
large mark represents
1 cm.
- Each
small mark between two large marks represents
0.5 cm (half a centimeter).
- So, for example:
- Between 0 and 1: the small mark is at
0.5 cm
- Between 1 and 2: the small mark is at
1.5 cm, etc.
We’ll go through each row:
---
1st Row:
Arrow points
just after 1, but not quite at 2.
It’s pointing at the
first small tick after 1, which is
1.5 cm.
✔ Answer: 1.5 cm
---
2nd Row:
Arrow points at
3 — it's directly on the large mark.
✔ Answer: 3 cm
---
3rd Row:
Arrow points at the
small tick between 2 and 3, which is
2.5 cm.
✔ Answer: 2.5 cm
---
4th Row:
Arrow points at the
small tick between 5 and 6, which is
5.5 cm.
✔ Answer: 5.5 cm
---
5th Row:
Arrow points at
11 — it's directly on the large mark.
✔ Answer: 11 cm
---
6th Row:
Arrow points at the
small tick between 4 and 5, which is
4.5 cm.
✔ Answer: 4.5 cm
---
✔ Final Answers:
1. 1.5 cm
2. 3 cm
3. 2.5 cm
4. 5.5 cm
5. 11 cm
6. 4.5 cm
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📝 Summary:
You read the ruler by:
- Looking at the
whole number the arrow is near.
- Checking if it's on a
large line (whole cm) or a
small line (half cm).
- If it's between two numbers and on the small line, it's
.5 cm more than the lower number.
This helps students understand
measuring with precision using halves of centimeters.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of 2nd grade measurement worksheets.