It looks like you've uploaded an image showing various
3D shapes with their names labeled. Here's a breakdown of the 3D shapes shown in the image and a brief explanation of each:
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🔷 1. Cuboid
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Description: A three-dimensional shape with six rectangular faces, where opposite faces are equal.
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Properties:
- 6 faces (all rectangles)
- 12 edges
- 8 vertices
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Example: A brick or a box.
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🔷 2. Sphere
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Description: A perfectly round 3D shape where every point on its surface is equidistant from the center.
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Properties:
- No edges or vertices
- One continuous curved surface
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Example: A ball.
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🔷 3. Cylinder
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Description: A shape with two parallel circular bases connected by a curved surface.
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Properties:
- 2 circular faces (top and bottom)
- 1 curved surface
- No vertices
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Example: A can or a pipe.
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🔷 4. Triangular Prism
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Description: A prism with triangular bases and three rectangular sides.
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Properties:
- 5 faces (2 triangles + 3 rectangles)
- 9 edges
- 6 vertices
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Example: A tent or a wedge-shaped block.
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🔷 5. Cone
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Description: A 3D shape with a circular base and a single vertex (apex) at the top.
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Properties:
- 1 circular base
- 1 curved surface
- 1 vertex
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Example: An ice cream cone.
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🔷 6. Pentagonal Prism
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Description: A prism with two pentagonal bases and five rectangular lateral faces.
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Properties:
- 7 faces (2 pentagons + 5 rectangles)
- 15 edges
- 10 vertices
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Example: A building with a pentagon-shaped base.
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✔ Summary Table
| Shape | Faces | Edges | Vertices | Base Shape |
|--------------------|-------|-------|----------|----------------|
| Cuboid | 6 | 12 | 8 | Rectangle |
| Sphere | 0 | 0 | 0 | None |
| Cylinder | 3 | 2 | 0 | Circle |
| Triangular Prism | 5 | 9 | 6 | Triangle |
| Cone | 2 | 1 | 1 | Circle |
| Pentagonal Prism | 7 | 15 | 10 | Pentagon |
> Note: The number of "faces" includes flat surfaces; cylinders and cones have curved surfaces too.
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If your task was to
identify these shapes,
label them, or
describe their properties, then this explanation covers it all!
Let me know if you'd like help calculating volume, surface area, or identifying real-life examples!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of 3d shapes with names.