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Probability worksheet with a bag of numbered tiles and questions on likelihood of picking certain numbers.

A probability worksheet featuring a bag with numbered tiles (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9) and questions about picking specific numbers or types of numbers.

A probability worksheet featuring a bag with numbered tiles (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9) and questions about picking specific numbers or types of numbers.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Probability interactive activity for Grade 3
To solve the probability problems, we need to analyze the numbers in the bag and determine the likelihood of each event. The numbers in the bag are:

\[ 3, 6, 9, 7, 4, 1, 8, 5, 2 \]

There are a total of 9 tiles in the bag.

Step-by-Step Solution:



#### 1. Picking 1
- Favorable outcomes: \( \{1\} \) (only one tile is labeled "1")
- Total possible outcomes: 9
- Probability:
\[
P(\text{picking 1}) = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}} = \frac{1}{9}
\]

#### 2. Picking 3 or 5
- Favorable outcomes: \( \{3, 5\} \) (two tiles are labeled "3" and "5")
- Total possible outcomes: 9
- Probability:
\[
P(\text{picking 3 or 5}) = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}} = \frac{2}{9}
\]

#### 3. Picking 77
- Favorable outcomes: \( \{\} \) (there is no tile labeled "77")
- Total possible outcomes: 9
- Probability:
\[
P(\text{picking 77}) = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}} = \frac{0}{9} = 0
\]

#### 4. Picking odd numbers
- Odd numbers in the bag: \( \{3, 1, 7, 5\} \) (four tiles are odd: 3, 1, 7, 5)
- Total possible outcomes: 9
- Probability:
\[
P(\text{picking odd numbers}) = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}} = \frac{4}{9}
\]

#### 5. Picking a multiple of 3
- Multiples of 3 in the bag: \( \{3, 6, 9\} \) (three tiles are multiples of 3: 3, 6, 9)
- Total possible outcomes: 9
- Probability:
\[
P(\text{picking a multiple of 3}) = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}} = \frac{3}{9} = \frac{1}{3}
\]

#### 6. Picking a number greater than 4
- Numbers greater than 4 in the bag: \( \{6, 7, 5, 8, 9\} \) (five tiles are greater than 4: 6, 7, 5, 8, 9)
- Total possible outcomes: 9
- Probability:
\[
P(\text{picking a number greater than 4}) = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}} = \frac{5}{9}
\]

#### 7. Picking 0
- Favorable outcomes: \( \{\} \) (there is no tile labeled "0")
- Total possible outcomes: 9
- Probability:
\[
P(\text{picking 0}) = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}} = \frac{0}{9} = 0
\]

#### 8. Picking a number greater than 4
- This is the same as question 6.
- Numbers greater than 4 in the bag: \( \{6, 7, 5, 8, 9\} \) (five tiles are greater than 4: 6, 7, 5, 8, 9)
- Total possible outcomes: 9
- Probability:
\[
P(\text{picking a number greater than 4}) = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}} = \frac{5}{9}
\]

Final Answers:


\[
\boxed{
\begin{array}{ll}
\text{Picking 1:} & \frac{1}{9} \\
\text{Picking 3 or 5:} & \frac{2}{9} \\
\text{Picking 77:} & 0 \\
\text{Picking odd numbers:} & \frac{4}{9} \\
\text{Picking a multiple of 3:} & \frac{1}{3} \\
\text{Picking a number greater than 4:} & \frac{5}{9} \\
\text{Picking 0:} & 0 \\
\text{Picking a number greater than 4:} & \frac{5}{9} \\
\end{array}
}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of 3rd grade probability worksheet.
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