Problem Description:
The task involves identifying the states of matter (solid, liquid, or gas) for various objects depicted in images. The word cards at the bottom of the page provide labels for these states, and the goal is to match each object with its correct state of matter.
Solution:
#### Step 1: Understand the States of Matter
-
Solid: A solid has a definite shape and volume. Examples include books, trees, cars, and lamps.
-
Liquid: A liquid has a definite volume but takes the shape of its container. Examples include water.
-
Gas: A gas has neither a definite shape nor a definite volume. It expands to fill its container. Examples include air or steam.
#### Step 2: Analyze Each Image
Let's examine each image and determine its state of matter:
1.
Image 1: Book
- A book has a definite shape and volume.
-
State of Matter: Solid
2.
Image 2: Tree
- A tree has a definite shape and volume.
-
State of Matter: Solid
3.
Image 3: Car
- A car has a definite shape and volume.
-
State of Matter: Solid
4.
Image 4: Glass of Water
- Water has a definite volume but takes the shape of its container (the glass).
-
State of Matter: Liquid
5.
Image 5: Bucket of Water
- Water has a definite volume but takes the shape of its container (the bucket).
-
State of Matter: Liquid
6.
Image 6: Lamp
- A lamp has a definite shape and volume.
-
State of Matter: Solid
7.
Image 7: Air (Steam or Gas)
- Air or steam does not have a definite shape or volume; it expands to fill its container.
-
State of Matter: Gas
8.
Image 8: String
- A string has a definite shape and volume.
-
State of Matter: Solid
#### Step 3: Match the Labels
Using the analysis above, we can now match the labels to the images:
1. Book →
Solid
2. Tree →
Solid
3. Car →
Solid
4. Glass of Water →
Liquid
5. Bucket of Water →
Liquid
6. Lamp →
Solid
7. Air (Steam or Gas) →
Gas
8. String →
Solid
Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{
\begin{array}{cc}
1. \text{Book} & \text{Solid} \\
2. \text{Tree} & \text{Solid} \\
3. \text{Car} & \text{Solid} \\
4. \text{Glass of Water} & \text{Liquid} \\
5. \text{Bucket of Water} & \text{Liquid} \\
6. \text{Lamp} & \text{Solid} \\
7. \text{Air (Steam or Gas)} & \text{Gas} \\
8. \text{String} & \text{Solid} \\
\end{array}
}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of 3rd grade science matter worksheet.
