Long and Short Vowel Worksheet worksheet - Free Printable

Let's solve this "Matching Vowel Sounds" worksheet step by step.

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Step 1: Understand the Task

We are given a list of vowel sounds on the left (e.g., short a, long e, etc.) and a list of words on the right (a–j). We need to match each vowel sound with the correct word that has that sound.

We’re also given a vowel chart at the top to help us:

| Word | Sound |
|------|-----------|
| ape | long a |
| heel | long e |
| ice | long i |
| only | long o |
| use | long u |

| Word | Sound |
|------|-----------|
| act | short a |
| bet | short e |
| it | short i |
| pot | short o |
| up | short u |

This helps us identify how the vowels are pronounced in certain words.

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Step 2: Analyze Each Option

Now, go through each vowel sound and find which word from the list (a–j) matches it.

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#### 1. short a
- Look for a word where "a" is pronounced like in act.
- Check options:
- a. gum → /gʌm/ → short u
- b. after → /ˈæftər/ → short a ✔
- c. easy → /ˈiːzi/ → long e
- d. kid → /kɪd/ → short i
- e. nest → /nest/ → short e
- f. nose → /noʊz/ → long o
- g. page → /peɪdʒ/ → long a
- h. fine → /faɪn/ → long i
- i. hot → /hɑt/ → short o
- j. huge → /hjuːdʒ/ → long u

✔ Answer: b. after

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#### 2. long a
- Pronounced like "ape" → /eɪ/
- Look for a word with "long a"
- g. page → /peɪdʒ/ → long a ✔

✔ Answer: g. page

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#### 3. short e
- Like in "bet" → /ɛ/
- e. nest → /nest/ → short e ✔

✔ Answer: e. nest

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#### 4. long e
- Like in "heel" → /iː/
- c. easy → /ˈiːzi/ → long e ✔

✔ Answer: c. easy

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#### 5. short i
- Like in "it" → /ɪ/
- d. kid → /kɪd/ → short i ✔

✔ Answer: d. kid

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#### 6. long i
- Like in "ice" → /aɪ/
- h. fine → /faɪn/ → long i ✔

✔ Answer: h. fine

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#### 7. short o
- Like in "pot" → /ɑ/ or /ɒ/ (depending on dialect), but here it's short o
- i. hot → /hɑt/ → short o ✔

✔ Answer: i. hot

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#### 8. long o
- Like in "only" → /oʊ/
- f. nose → /noʊz/ → long o ✔

✔ Answer: f. nose

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#### 9. short u
- Like in "up" → /ʌ/
- a. gum → /gʌm/ → short u ✔

✔ Answer: a. gum

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#### 10. long u
- Like in "use" → /juː/
- j. huge → /hjuːdʒ/ → long u ✔

✔ Answer: j. huge

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✔ Final Answers:

1. short a → b. after
2. long a → g. page
3. short e → e. nest
4. long e → c. easy
5. short i → d. kid
6. long i → h. fine
7. short o → i. hot
8. long o → f. nose
9. short u → a. gum
10. long u → j. huge

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📝 Answer Key (to fill in the blanks):

```
______ 1. short a → b
______ 2. long a → g
______ 3. short e → e
______ 4. long e → c
______ 5. short i → d
______ 6. long i → h
______ 7. short o → i
______ 8. long o → f
______ 9. short u → a
______ 10. long u → j
```

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✔ Summary:

Using the vowel chart and understanding the pronunciation of each word, we matched each vowel sound correctly. This exercise reinforces phonics and helps students recognize different vowel sounds in context.

Let me know if you'd like this turned into a printable answer sheet!