5Th Grade Math Quiz - Free Printable
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Step-by-step solution for: 5Th Grade Math Quiz
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: 5Th Grade Math Quiz
Let's go through each problem on the 5-A-Day Math Assessment: Week 1 worksheet step by step and solve them with explanations.
---
- Step 1: Find the product of 6 and 9
$ 6 \times 9 = 54 $
- Step 2: Subtract 8 from that product
$ 54 - 8 = 46 $
✔ Answer: $ (6 \times 9) - 8 = 46 $
---
$$
0.3 \times 0.5
$$
- Modeling using a grid (hundredths grid):
- A 10x10 grid represents 1 whole.
- Shade 3 columns (0.3) and 5 rows (0.5).
- The overlapping area is $ 3 \times 5 = 15 $ squares.
- So, $ 0.3 \times 0.5 = 0.15 $
✔ Answer: $ 0.15 $
---
#### a) $ \frac{1}{4} = $ ?
- Draw a rectangle divided into 4 equal parts.
- Shade 1 part → This represents $ \frac{1}{4} $
- As a decimal: $ \frac{1}{4} = 0.25 $
✔ Answer: $ \frac{1}{4} = 0.25 $
#### b) $ \frac{1}{2} = $ ?
- Divide a rectangle into 2 equal parts.
- Shade 1 part → $ \frac{1}{2} $
- As a decimal: $ \frac{1}{2} = 0.5 $
✔ Answer: $ \frac{1}{2} = 0.5 $
---
#### a) $ 32,\underline{5}80 $
- The underlined digit is 5, in the hundreds place.
- So, its value is $ 5 \times 100 = 500 $
✔ Answer: 500
#### b) $ 1.\underline{6}87 $
- The underlined digit is 6, in the tenths place.
- So, its value is $ 6 \times 0.1 = 0.6 $
✔ Answer: 0.6
---
#### Word Form:
- Three thousand six hundred fifty-nine
✔ Answer: Three thousand six hundred fifty-nine
#### Expanded Form:
- Break down by place values:
$$
3,000 + 600 + 50 + 9
$$
✔ Answer: $ 3,000 + 600 + 50 + 9 $
---
Wait — this seems like a typo. It says:
```
3 ) 41.58
```
But it’s written as $ 3 \div 41.58 $? That would be small.
Actually, it looks like it's meant to be $ 41.58 \div 3 $ — dividing 41.58 by 3.
Let’s do that:
$$
\begin{array}{r|l}
3 & 41.58 \\
\hline
& 13.86 \\
\end{array}
$$
- $ 3 \times 13 = 39 $, subtract: $ 41 - 39 = 2 $
- Bring down 5 → 25 → $ 3 \times 8 = 24 $, remainder 1
- Bring down 8 → 18 → $ 3 \times 6 = 18 $
- So, $ 41.58 \div 3 = 13.86 $
✔ Answer: $ 13.86 $
---
From the coordinate grid:
- A: At (5, 8)
- B: At (9, 6)
- C: At (3, 3)
- D: At (8, 1)
✔ Answers:
- A: (5, 8)
- B: (9, 6)
- C: (3, 3)
- D: (8, 1)
---
- Compare decimals:
- $ 0.16 $ vs $ 0.70 $
- Since $ 16 < 70 $, then $ 0.16 < 0.7 $
✔ Answer: $ 0.16 < 0.7 $
---
Wait — this is unusual. Usually we divide larger numbers by smaller ones.
But let’s interpret: $ 0.1 \div 0.4 $
We can rewrite as:
$$
\frac{0.1}{0.4} = \frac{1}{4} = 0.25
$$
But modeling this using a grid?
Alternatively, perhaps it's a typo and meant to be $ 0.4 \div 0.1 $? But let's follow what's written.
But looking at the grid: it's a 10x10 grid.
To model $ 0.1 \div 0.4 $, think of how many times 0.4 fits into 0.1 → it doesn't even fit once.
So $ 0.1 \div 0.4 = 0.25 $
✔ Answer: $ 0.25 $
But if the problem is actually $ 0.4 \div 0.1 $, that would be 4. But based on the notation: $ 0.1 \div 0.4 $, answer is 0.25
Let’s double-check:
$ 0.4 \times 0.25 = 0.1 $ → Yes.
✔ Answer: $ 0.25 $
---
- Align decimals:
```
0.36
- 0.19
------
0.17
```
✔ Answer: $ 0.17 $
---
- Use circles or a model:
- Draw 3 circles.
- Each circle is split in half.
- Shade one half of each → total shaded = $ 3 \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{2} = 1\frac{1}{2} $
✔ Answer: $ 1\frac{1}{2} $ or $ \frac{3}{2} $
---
- Use a rectangle model:
- Divide a rectangle into 4 equal parts vertically (for $ \frac{1}{4} $)
- Divide it into 2 equal parts horizontally (for $ \frac{1}{2} $)
- The overlapping area is $ \frac{1}{8} $
So:
$$
\frac{1}{4} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{8}
$$
✔ Answer: $ \frac{1}{8} $
---
## ✔ Final Answers Summary:
| Problem | Answer |
|--------|--------|
| 1 | $ (6 \times 9) - 8 = 46 $ |
| 2 | $ 0.3 \times 0.5 = 0.15 $ |
| 3a | $ \frac{1}{4} = 0.25 $ |
| 3b | $ \frac{1}{2} = 0.5 $ |
| 4a | 500 |
| 4b | 0.6 |
| 5 | Word: Three thousand six hundred fifty-nine; Expanded: $ 3,000 + 600 + 50 + 9 $ |
| 6 | $ 41.58 \div 3 = 13.86 $ |
| 7 | A: (5,8), B: (9,6), C: (3,3), D: (8,1) |
| 8 | $ 0.16 < 0.7 $ |
| 9 | $ 0.1 \div 0.4 = 0.25 $ |
| 10 | $ 0.36 - 0.19 = 0.17 $ |
| 11 | $ 3 \times \frac{1}{2} = 1\frac{1}{2} $ |
| 12 | $ \frac{1}{4} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{8} $ |
Let me know if you'd like visual models drawn out!
---
1. Write and solve an expression for the following situation: "8 less than the product of 6 and 9"
- Step 1: Find the product of 6 and 9
$ 6 \times 9 = 54 $
- Step 2: Subtract 8 from that product
$ 54 - 8 = 46 $
✔ Answer: $ (6 \times 9) - 8 = 46 $
---
2. Model and solve the problem:
$$
0.3 \times 0.5
$$
- Modeling using a grid (hundredths grid):
- A 10x10 grid represents 1 whole.
- Shade 3 columns (0.3) and 5 rows (0.5).
- The overlapping area is $ 3 \times 5 = 15 $ squares.
- So, $ 0.3 \times 0.5 = 0.15 $
✔ Answer: $ 0.15 $
---
3. Solve using area models:
#### a) $ \frac{1}{4} = $ ?
- Draw a rectangle divided into 4 equal parts.
- Shade 1 part → This represents $ \frac{1}{4} $
- As a decimal: $ \frac{1}{4} = 0.25 $
✔ Answer: $ \frac{1}{4} = 0.25 $
#### b) $ \frac{1}{2} = $ ?
- Divide a rectangle into 2 equal parts.
- Shade 1 part → $ \frac{1}{2} $
- As a decimal: $ \frac{1}{2} = 0.5 $
✔ Answer: $ \frac{1}{2} = 0.5 $
---
4. What is the value of the underlined digits?
#### a) $ 32,\underline{5}80 $
- The underlined digit is 5, in the hundreds place.
- So, its value is $ 5 \times 100 = 500 $
✔ Answer: 500
#### b) $ 1.\underline{6}87 $
- The underlined digit is 6, in the tenths place.
- So, its value is $ 6 \times 0.1 = 0.6 $
✔ Answer: 0.6
---
5. Word Form and Expanded Form for 3,659
#### Word Form:
- Three thousand six hundred fifty-nine
✔ Answer: Three thousand six hundred fifty-nine
#### Expanded Form:
- Break down by place values:
$$
3,000 + 600 + 50 + 9
$$
✔ Answer: $ 3,000 + 600 + 50 + 9 $
---
6. Long Division: $ 3 \div 41.58 $
Wait — this seems like a typo. It says:
```
3 ) 41.58
```
But it’s written as $ 3 \div 41.58 $? That would be small.
Actually, it looks like it's meant to be $ 41.58 \div 3 $ — dividing 41.58 by 3.
Let’s do that:
$$
\begin{array}{r|l}
3 & 41.58 \\
\hline
& 13.86 \\
\end{array}
$$
- $ 3 \times 13 = 39 $, subtract: $ 41 - 39 = 2 $
- Bring down 5 → 25 → $ 3 \times 8 = 24 $, remainder 1
- Bring down 8 → 18 → $ 3 \times 6 = 18 $
- So, $ 41.58 \div 3 = 13.86 $
✔ Answer: $ 13.86 $
---
7. Write the ordered pair for each point
From the coordinate grid:
- A: At (5, 8)
- B: At (9, 6)
- C: At (3, 3)
- D: At (8, 1)
✔ Answers:
- A: (5, 8)
- B: (9, 6)
- C: (3, 3)
- D: (8, 1)
---
8. Compare: $ 0.16 \quad \boxed{\phantom{<}} \quad 0.7 $
- Compare decimals:
- $ 0.16 $ vs $ 0.70 $
- Since $ 16 < 70 $, then $ 0.16 < 0.7 $
✔ Answer: $ 0.16 < 0.7 $
---
9. Model and solve the problem: $ 0.1 \div 0.4 $
Wait — this is unusual. Usually we divide larger numbers by smaller ones.
But let’s interpret: $ 0.1 \div 0.4 $
We can rewrite as:
$$
\frac{0.1}{0.4} = \frac{1}{4} = 0.25
$$
But modeling this using a grid?
Alternatively, perhaps it's a typo and meant to be $ 0.4 \div 0.1 $? But let's follow what's written.
But looking at the grid: it's a 10x10 grid.
To model $ 0.1 \div 0.4 $, think of how many times 0.4 fits into 0.1 → it doesn't even fit once.
So $ 0.1 \div 0.4 = 0.25 $
✔ Answer: $ 0.25 $
But if the problem is actually $ 0.4 \div 0.1 $, that would be 4. But based on the notation: $ 0.1 \div 0.4 $, answer is 0.25
Let’s double-check:
$ 0.4 \times 0.25 = 0.1 $ → Yes.
✔ Answer: $ 0.25 $
---
10. $ 0.36 - 0.19 $
- Align decimals:
```
0.36
- 0.19
------
0.17
```
✔ Answer: $ 0.17 $
---
11. Model and solve: $ 3 \times \frac{1}{2} $
- Use circles or a model:
- Draw 3 circles.
- Each circle is split in half.
- Shade one half of each → total shaded = $ 3 \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{2} = 1\frac{1}{2} $
✔ Answer: $ 1\frac{1}{2} $ or $ \frac{3}{2} $
---
12. Model and solve: $ \frac{1}{4} \times \frac{1}{2} $
- Use a rectangle model:
- Divide a rectangle into 4 equal parts vertically (for $ \frac{1}{4} $)
- Divide it into 2 equal parts horizontally (for $ \frac{1}{2} $)
- The overlapping area is $ \frac{1}{8} $
So:
$$
\frac{1}{4} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{8}
$$
✔ Answer: $ \frac{1}{8} $
---
## ✔ Final Answers Summary:
| Problem | Answer |
|--------|--------|
| 1 | $ (6 \times 9) - 8 = 46 $ |
| 2 | $ 0.3 \times 0.5 = 0.15 $ |
| 3a | $ \frac{1}{4} = 0.25 $ |
| 3b | $ \frac{1}{2} = 0.5 $ |
| 4a | 500 |
| 4b | 0.6 |
| 5 | Word: Three thousand six hundred fifty-nine; Expanded: $ 3,000 + 600 + 50 + 9 $ |
| 6 | $ 41.58 \div 3 = 13.86 $ |
| 7 | A: (5,8), B: (9,6), C: (3,3), D: (8,1) |
| 8 | $ 0.16 < 0.7 $ |
| 9 | $ 0.1 \div 0.4 = 0.25 $ |
| 10 | $ 0.36 - 0.19 = 0.17 $ |
| 11 | $ 3 \times \frac{1}{2} = 1\frac{1}{2} $ |
| 12 | $ \frac{1}{4} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{8} $ |
Let me know if you'd like visual models drawn out!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of 5th grade math test.