Let’s break this down step by step.
We’re looking at a diagram of the brain with three labeled parts: A, B, and C. Each has a clue about its function:
-
A is called the “Control Center”
-
B handles “Higher processes”
-
C manages “Physical coordination”
Now let’s match these to real brain parts:
1. The part that controls basic life functions like breathing, heart rate, etc. — that’s the
brainstem. It’s often called the “control center” because it runs automatic stuff you don’t think about. So →
A = Brainstem
2. The part responsible for thinking, learning, memory, decision-making — that’s the
cerebrum (or cerebral cortex). That’s where “higher processes” happen. So →
B = Cerebrum
3. The part that helps with balance, fine motor skills, and coordinating movements — that’s the
cerebellum. That matches “physical coordination.” So →
C = Cerebellum
Now, for the second part: naming which part controls each activity.
1.
Tasting a hamburger → Taste is processed in the cerebrum (specifically sensory areas), so →
Cerebrum
2.
Artistic ability → Creativity, imagination, visual-spatial skills — all higher brain functions →
Cerebrum
3.
Kicking a soccer ball → This requires coordinated movement, timing, balance →
Cerebellum
4.
Rate of breathing → Automatic control, done without thinking →
Brainstem
5.
Tying your shoes → Fine motor skill, hand-eye coordination →
Cerebellum
Double-checking:
- Brainstem = vital automatic functions
✔
- Cerebrum = thinking, senses, creativity
✔
- Cerebellum = movement coordination
✔
All makes sense!
Final Answer:
A. Brainstem
B. Cerebrum
C. Cerebellum
1. Cerebrum
2. Cerebrum
3. Cerebellum
4. Brainstem
5. Cerebellum
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of 5th grade science worksheet printable.