Let’s go through each part step by step.
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a. What is the ratio of clubs to spades?
Look at the symbols:
- Clubs (♣): There are 4 clubs in the third row.
- Spades (♠): There are 5 spades in the first row.
So, ratio of clubs to spades =
4 : 5
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b. What is the ratio of hearts to diamonds?
- Hearts (♥): 5 hearts in the fourth row.
- Diamonds (♦): 5 diamonds in the second row.
Ratio of hearts to diamonds =
5 : 5, which simplifies to
1 : 1
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c. What is the ratio of spades and clubs to hearts and diamonds?
First, add spades + clubs:
Spades = 5, Clubs = 4 → 5 + 4 =
9
Then, add hearts + diamonds:
Hearts = 5, Diamonds = 5 → 5 + 5 =
10
Ratio =
9 : 10
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d. Music class: 14 boys and 9 girls
Total students = 14 + 9 =
23
- Ratio of boys to girls =
14 : 9
- Ratio of girls to boys =
9 : 14
- Ratio of boys to students =
14 : 23
- Ratio of girls to students =
9 : 23
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e. Golf balls: 32 yellow out of 100 total
That means white golf balls = 100 - 32 =
68
- Ratio of white to yellow =
68 : 32
We can simplify this by dividing both by 4:
68 ÷ 4 = 17, 32 ÷ 4 = 8 →
17 : 8
- Ratio of yellow to white =
32 : 68
Simplify by dividing by 4:
32 ÷ 4 = 8, 68 ÷ 4 = 17 →
8 : 17
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f. Juice case:
Bottles:
- Grape juice: 4
- Fruit punch: 9
- Cranapple juice: 7
- Raspberry juice: 2
Total bottles = 4 + 9 + 7 + 2 =
22
- Ratio of cranapple to grape =
7 : 4
- Ratio of grape juice and fruit punch to total bottles:
Grape + fruit punch = 4 + 9 =
13
Total = 22
Ratio =
13 : 22
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Final Answer:
a. 4 : 5
b. 1 : 1
c. 9 : 10
d. Boys to girls: 14 : 9; Girls to boys: 9 : 14; Boys to students: 14 : 23; Girls to students: 9 : 23
e. White to yellow: 17 : 8; Yellow to white: 8 : 17
f. Cranapple to grape: 7 : 4; Grape and fruit punch to total: 13 : 22
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of 6th grade ratio worksheets.