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13 High School English Language Arts Worksheets - Free PDF at ... - Free Printable

13 High School English Language Arts Worksheets - Free PDF at ...

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Let's solve this 7th Grade Language Arts worksheet step by step.

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🔍 Objective:


Underline the adjective phrase in each sentence.

> An adjective phrase is a group of words that functions as an adjective — it describes a noun or pronoun. It usually includes a noun or pronoun and modifiers, but does not contain a subject and verb (unlike clauses). Some common types include:
- Prepositional phrases acting as adjectives (e.g., *in the garden*)
- Participial phrases (e.g., *covered in mud*)
- Infinitive phrases used as adjectives (rare)
- Appositives or other descriptive phrases

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Let’s go through each sentence:



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1. Plants grow well in soil rich in nitrogen.

- "rich in nitrogen" describes soil
- This is a prepositional phrase modifying "soil"
- ✔️ Adjective phrase: *rich in nitrogen*

Answer: Underline rich in nitrogen

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2. A girl with a gift for music is leading the choir.

- "with a gift for music" describes girl
- This is a prepositional phrase modifying the noun
- ✔️ Adjective phrase: *with a gift for music*

Answer: Underline with a gift for music

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3. The room that is painted blue is John’s.

- "that is painted blue" is a relative clause, not a phrase — it has a subject ("that") and verb ("is painted")
- But note: The task asks for adjective phrase, not clause.
- So we look for phrases, not clauses.
- However, “painted blue” is part of the clause, but not standalone.
- But wait: "painted blue" is a past participle phrase modifying "room", and it acts like an adjective.
- Although "that is painted blue" is a clause, the phrase "painted blue" is the adjective phrase within it.

> Actually, the whole clause "that is painted blue" is a relative clause, so it's not a phrase. But the participle phrase "painted blue" modifies "room".

- However, since the example uses a clause ("who was greatly talented"), which is actually an adjective clause, perhaps the teacher accepts both clauses and phrases.

But let’s check: The instruction says "adjective phrase", so we should stick to phrases, not clauses.

So what’s the adjective phrase?

→ There is no simple adjective phrase here. The modifying element is a relative clause.

But in 7th grade, sometimes they blur the line between phrases and clauses.

However, looking at the example:
> "The student who was greatly talented won the award."
→ "who was greatly talented" is an adjective clause, not a phrase.

So maybe the teacher is using "adjective phrase" loosely to mean any modifying phrase or clause that describes a noun.

In that case, we can accept clauses as acceptable answers.

Therefore, in this sentence:
- "that is painted blue" is an adjective clause describing "room"

→ Since the example included a clause, we will consider "that is painted blue" as the intended answer.

Answer: Underline that is painted blue

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4. Daniel was a man of great wealth.

- "of great wealth" describes man
- This is a prepositional phrase acting as an adjective
- ✔️ Adjective phrase: *of great wealth*

Answer: Underline of great wealth

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5. The medicine prescribed today was expensive.

- "prescribed today" describes medicine
- "prescribed" is a past participle; "today" is an adverb
- Together, this is a participial phrase modifying "medicine"
- ✔️ Adjective phrase: *prescribed today*

Answer: Underline prescribed today

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6. Selena wore a dress made of silk.

- "made of silk" describes dress
- This is a past participle phrase acting as an adjective
- ✔️ Adjective phrase: *made of silk*

Answer: Underline made of silk

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7. Sam is wearing a wonderfully handknit cardigan.

- "wonderfully handknit" describes cardigan
- "handknit" is an adjective (adjective form of "hand-knit")
- "wonderfully" is an adverb modifying "handknit"
- So "wonderfully handknit" is an adjective phrase (adverb + adjective)
- ✔️ Adjective phrase: *wonderfully handknit*

Answer: Underline wonderfully handknit

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8. An extremely important decision was taken at the meeting.

- "extremely important" describes decision
- "extremely" is an adverb modifying "important"
- "important" is an adjective
- So "extremely important" is an adjective phrase (adverb + adjective)
- ✔️ Adjective phrase: *extremely important*

Answer: Underline extremely important

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9. Patricia's DIY tips are interesting and useful.

- "interesting and useful" describe tips
- These are two adjectives joined by "and"
- This is a compound adjective phrase
- ✔️ Adjective phrase: *interesting and useful*

Answer: Underline interesting and useful

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10. Anne photographed the hippo covered in mud.

- "covered in mud" describes hippo
- This is a past participle phrase acting as an adjective
- ✔️ Adjective phrase: *covered in mud*

Answer: Underline covered in mud

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Final Answers (with underlined parts):



1. Plants grow well in soil rich in nitrogen.
2. A girl with a gift for music is leading the choir.
3. The room that is painted blue is John’s.
4. Daniel was a man of great wealth.
5. The medicine prescribed today was expensive.
6. Selena wore a dress made of silk.
7. Sam is wearing a wonderfully handknit cardigan.
8. An extremely important decision was taken at the meeting.
9. Patricia's DIY tips are interesting and useful.
10. Anne photographed the hippo covered in mud.

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📝 Summary:



| Sentence | Adjective Phrase |
|--------|------------------|
| 1 | rich in nitrogen |
| 2 | with a gift for music |
| 3 | that is painted blue |
| 4 | of great wealth |
| 5 | prescribed today |
| 6 | made of silk |
| 7 | wonderfully handknit |
| 8 | extremely important |
| 9 | interesting and useful |
| 10 | covered in mud |

> Note: While some are phrases and others are clauses, the example included a clause ("who was greatly talented"), so the teacher likely expects all modifying elements describing nouns, even if they are clauses.

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Final Answer: Underline the following in each sentence:

1. rich in nitrogen
2. with a gift for music
3. that is painted blue
4. of great wealth
5. prescribed today
6. made of silk
7. wonderfully handknit
8. extremely important
9. interesting and useful
10. covered in mud

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