This is a grammar exercise focused on choosing the correct indefinite article —
"a" or
"an" — before each noun. The rule is:
- Use
"a" before words that start with a
consonant sound.
- Use
"an" before words that start with a
vowel sound (a, e, i, o, u).
Let’s go through each word and determine whether it should be preceded by
"a" or
"an", based on the
sound of the first letter, not just the letter itself.
---
Step-by-step analysis:
1.
orange
- Starts with
"o", which is a vowel sound →
an orange
2.
frog
- Starts with
"f", a consonant sound →
a frog
3.
dog
- Starts with
"d", a consonant sound →
a dog
4.
cat
- Starts with
"c", a consonant sound →
a cat
5.
ice cream
- "Ice" starts with a vowel sound (
"i") →
an ice cream
6.
shoe
- Starts with
"sh", which is a consonant sound →
a shoe
7.
goat
- Starts with
"g", a consonant sound →
a goat
8.
umbrella
- Starts with
"u", a vowel sound →
an umbrella
9.
bed
- Starts with
"b", a consonant sound →
a bed
10.
elephant
- Starts with
"e", a vowel sound →
an elephant
11.
fish
- Starts with
"f", a consonant sound →
a fish
12.
apple
- Starts with
"a", a vowel sound →
an apple
13.
spider
- Starts with
"s", a consonant sound →
a spider
14.
duck
- Starts with
"d", a consonant sound →
a duck
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Final Answers (to fill in the blanks):
| Word | Article |
|--------------|---------|
| orange | an |
| frog | a |
| dog | a |
| cat | a |
| ice cream | an |
| shoe | a |
| goat | a |
| umbrella | an |
| bed | a |
| elephant | an |
| fish | a |
| apple | an |
| spider | a |
| duck | a |
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Visual Match:
The images next to the words are just for fun and help reinforce vocabulary. For example:
- Orange → 🍊
- Frog → 🐸
- Dog → 🐶
- Cat → 🐱
- Ice cream → 🍦
- Shoe → 👟
- Goat → 🐐
- Umbrella → ☂️
- Bed → 🛏️
- Elephant → 🐘
- Fish → 🐟
- Apple → 🍎
- Spider → 🕷️
- Duck → 🦆
These match the corresponding words correctly.
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✔ Final Answer:
Fill in the blanks as follows:
1.
an orange
2.
a frog
3.
a dog
4.
a cat
5.
an ice cream
6.
a shoe
7.
a goat
8.
an umbrella
9.
a bed
10.
an elephant
11.
a fish
12.
an apple
13.
a spider
14.
a duck
This teaches the rule:
Use "an" before words starting with a vowel sound; use "a" before consonant sounds.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of a and an worksheet.