Active and Passive Voice Worksheets - 15 Worksheets Library - Free Printable

To determine whether a sentence is written in the active voice or passive voice, we need to analyze the structure of the sentence:

- Active Voice: The subject performs the action. The sentence follows the pattern: Subject + Verb + Object.
- Passive Voice: The subject receives the action. The sentence follows the pattern: Subject + Be + Past Participle + By + Agent.

Let's analyze each sentence from the worksheet:

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1. Rachel picked up the cat.

- Analysis: "Rachel" is the subject, and she is performing the action "picked up." The object is "the cat."
- Conclusion: Active voice.
- Answer: active

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2. Joe picked up his son.

- Analysis: "Joe" is the subject, and he is performing the action "picked up." The object is "his son."
- Conclusion: Active voice.
- Answer: active

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3. The cat was brushed by William.

- Analysis: "The cat" is the subject, but it is receiving the action "was brushed." The agent (performer of the action) is "William."
- Conclusion: Passive voice.
- Answer: passive

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4. The bread was buttered by Helen.

- Analysis: "The bread" is the subject, but it is receiving the action "was buttered." The agent is "Helen."
- Conclusion: Passive voice.
- Answer: passive

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5. The test was given by my teacher.

- Analysis: "The test" is the subject, but it is receiving the action "was given." The agent is "my teacher."
- Conclusion: Passive voice.
- Answer: passive

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6. This paper was written by my friend.

- Analysis: "This paper" is the subject, but it is receiving the action "was written." The agent is "my friend."
- Conclusion: Passive voice.
- Answer: passive

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7. The girls arranged the program.

- Analysis: "The girls" is the subject, and they are performing the action "arranged." The object is "the program."
- Conclusion: Active voice.
- Answer: active

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8. My sisters forgot the pizza.

- Analysis: "My sisters" is the subject, and they are performing the action "forgot." The object is "the pizza."
- Conclusion: Active voice.
- Answer: active

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9. The tissues were brought by Liam.

- Analysis: "The tissues" is the subject, but it is receiving the action "were brought." The agent is "Liam."
- Conclusion: Passive voice.
- Answer: passive

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10. The lights were hung by my mother.

- Analysis: "The lights" is the subject, but it is receiving the action "were hung." The agent is "my mother."
- Conclusion: Passive voice.
- Answer: passive

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11. My father drove eight hundred miles.

- Analysis: "My father" is the subject, and he is performing the action "drove." The object is "eight hundred miles."
- Conclusion: Active voice.
- Answer: active

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12. Our opportunity was lost by us.

- Analysis: "Our opportunity" is the subject, but it is receiving the action "was lost." The agent is "us."
- Conclusion: Passive voice.
- Answer: passive

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13. The dinosaur cheered up the children.

- Analysis: "The dinosaur" is the subject, and it is performing the action "cheered up." The object is "the children."
- Conclusion: Active voice.
- Answer: active

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14. The passage was assigned by Bill.

- Analysis: "The passage" is the subject, but it is receiving the action "was assigned." The agent is "Bill."
- Conclusion: Passive voice.
- Answer: passive

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Final Answers:

1. active
2. active
3. passive
4. passive
5. passive
6. passive
7. active
8. active
9. passive
10. passive
11. active
12. passive
13. active
14. passive

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Boxed Final Answer:

\[
\boxed{
\text{1. active, 2. active, 3. passive, 4. passive, 5. passive, 6. passive, 7. active, 8. active, 9. passive, 10. passive, 11. active, 12. passive, 13. active, 14. passive}
}
\]