Active and Passive Voice English worksheet for identifying sentence voice types.

To solve the problem of identifying whether each sentence is in the Active Voice or Passive Voice, we need to understand the key differences between these two voices:

- Active Voice: The subject performs the action. The structure is typically: Subject + Verb + Object.
- Passive Voice: The subject receives the action. The structure is typically: Subject + Be + Past Participle + (by Agent).

Let's analyze each sentence step by step:

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a) Shreya Ghoshal sings beautiful songs.

- Analysis: The subject "Shreya Ghoshal" is performing the action "sings." The object is "beautiful songs."
- Type: Active Voice

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b) The Sun sets in the West.

- Analysis: The subject "The Sun" is performing the action "sets." There is no object here, but it is still in the active form because the subject is doing the action.
- Type: Active Voice

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c) The boy was being scolded by his teacher.

- Analysis: The subject "The boy" is receiving the action "was being scolded." The agent is "his teacher."
- Type: Passive Voice

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d) Bucky is helped by Steve.

- Analysis: The subject "Bucky" is receiving the action "is helped." The agent is "Steve."
- Type: Passive Voice

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e) The carpenter is building the desk.

- Analysis: The subject "The carpenter" is performing the action "is building." The object is "the desk."
- Type: Active Voice

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f) The woodcutter cut down the tree.

- Analysis: The subject "The woodcutter" is performing the action "cut down." The object is "the tree."
- Type: Active Voice

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g) The bird dropped his axe in the river.

- Analysis: The subject "The bird" is performing the action "dropped." The object is "his axe."
- Type: Active Voice

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h) The bird was shot by the old man.

- Analysis: The subject "The bird" is receiving the action "was shot." The agent is "the old man."
- Type: Passive Voice

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i) By whom was Spanish taught to you?

- Analysis: The subject "Spanish" is receiving the action "was taught." The agent is "whom" (referring to a person who taught).
- Type: Passive Voice

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j) Natasha lost the money.

- Analysis: The subject "Natasha" is performing the action "lost." The object is "the money."
- Type: Active Voice

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k) The farmer will plough the field.

- Analysis: The subject "The farmer" is performing the action "will plough." The object is "the field."
- Type: Active Voice

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l) The work will be finished by the workers in a day.

- Analysis: The subject "The work" is receiving the action "will be finished." The agent is "the workers."
- Type: Passive Voice

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m) The enemy has entered the war zone.

- Analysis: The subject "The enemy" is performing the action "has entered." The object is "the war zone."
- Type: Active Voice

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n) Who sang the song?

- Analysis: The subject "Who" is performing the action "sang." The object is "the song."
- Type: Active Voice

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o) The children teased the animals.

- Analysis: The subject "The children" is performing the action "teased." The object is "the animals."
- Type: Active Voice

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Final Answer:

| Sentence | Type of Voice |
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------|
| a) Shreya Ghoshal sings beautiful songs. | Active Voice |
| b) The Sun sets in the West. | Active Voice |
| c) The boy was being scolded by his teacher. | Passive Voice |
| d) Bucky is helped by Steve. | Passive Voice |
| e) The carpenter is building the desk. | Active Voice |
| f) The woodcutter cut down the tree. | Active Voice |
| g) The bird dropped his axe in the river. | Active Voice |
| h) The bird was shot by the old man. | Passive Voice |
| i) By whom was Spanish taught to you? | Passive Voice |
| j) Natasha lost the money. | Active Voice |
| k) The farmer will plough the field. | Active Voice |
| l) The work will be finished by the workers in a day. | Passive Voice |
| m) The enemy has entered the war zone. | Active Voice |
| n) Who sang the song? | Active Voice |
| o) The children teased the animals. | Active Voice |

Boxed Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{
\begin{array}{ll}
\text{a) Active Voice} & \text{b) Active Voice} \\
\text{c) Passive Voice} & \text{d) Passive Voice} \\
\text{e) Active Voice} & \text{f) Active Voice} \\
\text{g) Active Voice} & \text{h) Passive Voice} \\
\text{i) Passive Voice} & \text{j) Active Voice} \\
\text{k) Active Voice} & \text{l) Passive Voice} \\
\text{m) Active Voice} & \text{n) Active Voice} \\
\text{o) Active Voice} &
\end{array}
}
\]