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Math worksheet for practicing adding and subtracting fractions, featuring 12 problems to solve.

Worksheet titled "Adding and Subtracting Fractions (D)" with math problems involving fractions, including addition and subtraction exercises.

Worksheet titled "Adding and Subtracting Fractions (D)" with math problems involving fractions, including addition and subtraction exercises.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Adding and Subtracting Fractions [D] Worksheet for 4th - 5th Grade ...
Here are the step-by-step solutions for each problem on the worksheet. To solve these, we need to find a common denominator for the fractions so we can add or subtract them. Then, we simplify the result if possible.

1. $\frac{19}{2} - \frac{13}{2}$
* The denominators are already the same (2).
* Subtract the numerators: $19 - 13 = 6$.
* Result: $\frac{6}{2}$.
* Simplify: $6 \div 2 = 3$.

2. $\frac{17}{4} - \frac{7}{4}$
* The denominators are the same (4).
* Subtract the numerators: $17 - 7 = 10$.
* Result: $\frac{10}{4}$.
* Simplify: Both numbers are even, so divide by 2. $\frac{10 \div 2}{4 \div 2} = \frac{5}{2}$.

3. $\frac{19}{3} - \frac{17}{3}$
* The denominators are the same (3).
* Subtract the numerators: $19 - 17 = 2$.
* Result: $\frac{2}{3}$.
* This cannot be simplified further.

4. $\frac{5}{6} + \frac{21}{4}$
* Find the Least Common Denominator (LCD) for 6 and 4. The LCD is 12.
* Convert $\frac{5}{6}$: Multiply top and bottom by 2 $\rightarrow \frac{10}{12}$.
* Convert $\frac{21}{4}$: Multiply top and bottom by 3 $\rightarrow \frac{63}{12}$.
* Add numerators: $10 + 63 = 73$.
* Result: $\frac{73}{12}$.
* This is an improper fraction. As a mixed number: $73 \div 12 = 6$ with a remainder of 1. So, $6 \frac{1}{12}$.

5. $\frac{17}{2} - \frac{19}{3}$
* Find the LCD for 2 and 3. The LCD is 6.
* Convert $\frac{17}{2}$: Multiply top and bottom by 3 $\rightarrow \frac{51}{6}$.
* Convert $\frac{19}{3}$: Multiply top and bottom by 2 $\rightarrow \frac{38}{6}$.
* Subtract numerators: $51 - 38 = 13$.
* Result: $\frac{13}{6}$.
* As a mixed number: $13 \div 6 = 2$ with a remainder of 1. So, $2 \frac{1}{6}$.

6. $\frac{19}{4} - \frac{15}{12}$
* Find the LCD for 4 and 12. The LCD is 12.
* Convert $\frac{19}{4}$: Multiply top and bottom by 3 $\rightarrow \frac{57}{12}$.
* The second fraction is already over 12.
* Subtract numerators: $57 - 15 = 42$.
* Result: $\frac{42}{12}$.
* Simplify: Divide both by 6. $42 \div 6 = 7$ and $12 \div 6 = 2$.
* Final simplified fraction: $\frac{7}{2}$ (or $3 \frac{1}{2}$).

7. $1 \frac{1}{2} - \frac{7}{11}$
* First, change the mixed number to an improper fraction: $1 \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{2}$.
* Find the LCD for 2 and 11. The LCD is 22.
* Convert $\frac{3}{2}$: Multiply top and bottom by 11 $\rightarrow \frac{33}{22}$.
* Convert $\frac{7}{11}$: Multiply top and bottom by 2 $\rightarrow \frac{14}{22}$.
* Subtract numerators: $33 - 14 = 19$.
* Result: $\frac{19}{22}$.

8. $\frac{7}{3} + \frac{2}{5}$
* Find the LCD for 3 and 5. The LCD is 15.
* Convert $\frac{7}{3}$: Multiply top and bottom by 5 $\rightarrow \frac{35}{15}$.
* Convert $\frac{2}{5}$: Multiply top and bottom by 3 $\rightarrow \frac{6}{15}$.
* Add numerators: $35 + 6 = 41$.
* Result: $\frac{41}{15}$.
* As a mixed number: $41 \div 15 = 2$ with a remainder of 11. So, $2 \frac{11}{15}$.

9. $\frac{2}{3} - \frac{5}{7}$
* Find the LCD for 3 and 7. The LCD is 21.
* Convert $\frac{2}{3}$: Multiply top and bottom by 7 $\rightarrow \frac{14}{21}$.
* Convert $\frac{5}{7}$: Multiply top and bottom by 3 $\rightarrow \frac{15}{21}$.
* Subtract numerators: $14 - 15 = -1$.
* Result: $-\frac{1}{21}$.

10. $\frac{19}{4} - \frac{1}{12}$
* Find the LCD for 4 and 12. The LCD is 12.
* Convert $\frac{19}{4}$: Multiply top and bottom by 3 $\rightarrow \frac{57}{12}$.
* Subtract numerators: $57 - 1 = 56$.
* Result: $\frac{56}{12}$.
* Simplify: Divide both by 4. $56 \div 4 = 14$ and $12 \div 4 = 3$.
* Final simplified fraction: $\frac{14}{3}$ (or $4 \frac{2}{3}$).

11. $\frac{11}{4} - \frac{1}{4}$
* The denominators are the same (4).
* Subtract numerators: $11 - 1 = 10$.
* Result: $\frac{10}{4}$.
* Simplify: Divide by 2. $\frac{5}{2}$ (or $2 \frac{1}{2}$).

12. $\frac{21}{4} - \frac{9}{2}$
* Find the LCD for 4 and 2. The LCD is 4.
* Convert $\frac{9}{2}$: Multiply top and bottom by 2 $\rightarrow \frac{18}{4}$.
* Subtract numerators: $21 - 18 = 3$.
* Result: $\frac{3}{4}$.

Final Answer:
1. 3
2. $\frac{5}{2}$ (or $2 \frac{1}{2}$)
3. $\frac{2}{3}$
4. $\frac{73}{12}$ (or $6 \frac{1}{12}$)
5. $\frac{13}{6}$ (or $2 \frac{1}{6}$)
6. $\frac{7}{2}$ (or $3 \frac{1}{2}$)
7. $\frac{19}{22}$
8. $\frac{41}{15}$ (or $2 \frac{11}{15}$)
9. $-\frac{1}{21}$
10. $\frac{14}{3}$ (or $4 \frac{2}{3}$)
11. $\frac{5}{2}$ (or $2 \frac{1}{2}$)
12. $\frac{3}{4}$
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of adding and subtracting fractions worksheet 4th grade.
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