Free. Exclusive. Just for you.
Four unique services that make learning easier, faster, and smarter - only on our website.

Algebraic fraction problems with addition and subtraction of rational expressions.

Mathematical expressions involving fractions with algebraic terms and variables.

Mathematical expressions involving fractions with algebraic terms and variables.

PNG 276×375 14.9 KB Free · Personal Use
Quality Assured by Worksheets Library Team
Reviewed for educational accuracy and age-appropriateness
ID: #383229
Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Adding and Subtracting Rational Expressions

Problem 26: Simplify the expression


$$
\frac{4}{4x-1} + \frac{8x-15}{4x^2 + 11x - 3}
$$

#### Step 1: Factor the denominator of the second fraction
The denominator of the second fraction is $4x^2 + 11x - 3$. We need to factor it:
$$
4x^2 + 11x - 3
$$
We look for two numbers that multiply to $4 \cdot (-3) = -12$ and add to $11$. These numbers are $12$ and $-1$. Thus, we can rewrite the quadratic as:
$$
4x^2 + 12x - x - 3 = 4x(x + 3) - 1(x + 3) = (4x - 1)(x + 3)
$$
So, the factored form of the denominator is:
$$
4x^2 + 11x - 3 = (4x - 1)(x + 3)
$$

#### Step 2: Rewrite the expression with a common denominator
The expression becomes:
$$
\frac{4}{4x-1} + \frac{8x-15}{(4x-1)(x+3)}
$$
The common denominator is $(4x-1)(x+3)$. Rewrite the first fraction with this common denominator:
$$
\frac{4}{4x-1} = \frac{4(x+3)}{(4x-1)(x+3)}
$$
So the expression is:
$$
\frac{4(x+3)}{(4x-1)(x+3)} + \frac{8x-15}{(4x-1)(x+3)}
$$

#### Step 3: Combine the fractions
Since the denominators are the same, we can combine the numerators:
$$
\frac{4(x+3) + (8x-15)}{(4x-1)(x+3)}
$$
Simplify the numerator:
$$
4(x+3) + (8x-15) = 4x + 12 + 8x - 15 = 12x - 3
$$
So the expression becomes:
$$
\frac{12x - 3}{(4x-1)(x+3)}
$$

#### Step 4: Factor the numerator
The numerator $12x - 3$ can be factored as:
$$
12x - 3 = 3(4x - 1)
$$
So the expression is:
$$
\frac{3(4x-1)}{(4x-1)(x+3)}
$$

#### Step 5: Simplify the fraction
Cancel the common factor $(4x-1)$ in the numerator and the denominator:
$$
\frac{3(4x-1)}{(4x-1)(x+3)} = \frac{3}{x+3}
$$

#### Final Answer:
$$
\boxed{\frac{3}{x+3}}
$$

---

Problem 27: Simplify the expression


$$
\frac{9}{2y+3} - \frac{5}{4y}
$$

#### Step 1: Find the least common denominator (LCD)
The denominators are $2y+3$ and $4y$. The LCD is:
$$
4y(2y+3)
$$

#### Step 2: Rewrite each fraction with the LCD
For the first fraction:
$$
\frac{9}{2y+3} = \frac{9 \cdot 4y}{(2y+3) \cdot 4y} = \frac{36y}{4y(2y+3)}
$$
For the second fraction:
$$
\frac{5}{4y} = \frac{5 \cdot (2y+3)}{4y \cdot (2y+3)} = \frac{5(2y+3)}{4y(2y+3)}
$$
So the expression becomes:
$$
\frac{36y}{4y(2y+3)} - \frac{5(2y+3)}{4y(2y+3)}
$$

#### Step 3: Combine the fractions
Since the denominators are the same, we can combine the numerators:
$$
\frac{36y - 5(2y+3)}{4y(2y+3)}
$$
Simplify the numerator:
$$
36y - 5(2y+3) = 36y - 10y - 15 = 26y - 15
$$
So the expression becomes:
$$
\frac{26y - 15}{4y(2y+3)}
$$

#### Final Answer:
$$
\boxed{\frac{26y-15}{4y(2y+3)}}
$$

---

Problem 28: Simplify the expression


$$
\frac{4}{5x+7} + \frac{7}{6x}
$$

#### Step 1: Find the least common denominator (LCD)
The denominators are $5x+7$ and $6x$. The LCD is:
$$
6x(5x+7)
$$

#### Step 2: Rewrite each fraction with the LCD
For the first fraction:
$$
\frac{4}{5x+7} = \frac{4 \cdot 6x}{(5x+7) \cdot 6x} = \frac{24x}{6x(5x+7)}
$$
For the second fraction:
$$
\frac{7}{6x} = \frac{7 \cdot (5x+7)}{6x \cdot (5x+7)} = \frac{7(5x+7)}{6x(5x+7)}
$$
So the expression becomes:
$$
\frac{24x}{6x(5x+7)} + \frac{7(5x+7)}{6x(5x+7)}
$$

#### Step 3: Combine the fractions
Since the denominators are the same, we can combine the numerators:
$$
\frac{24x + 7(5x+7)}{6x(5x+7)}
$$
Simplify the numerator:
$$
24x + 7(5x+7) = 24x + 35x + 49 = 59x + 49
$$
So the expression becomes:
$$
\frac{59x + 49}{6x(5x+7)}
$$

#### Final Answer:
$$
\boxed{\frac{59x+49}{6x(5x+7)}}
$$

---

Problem 29: Simplify the expression


$$
\frac{1}{3x^2 - 8x} + \frac{6}{8 - 3x}
$$

#### Step 1: Factor the denominators
The first denominator is $3x^2 - 8x$, which can be factored as:
$$
3x^2 - 8x = x(3x - 8)
$$
The second denominator is $8 - 3x$, which can be rewritten as:
$$
8 - 3x = -(3x - 8)
$$
So the expression becomes:
$$
\frac{1}{x(3x-8)} + \frac{6}{-(3x-8)} = \frac{1}{x(3x-8)} - \frac{6}{3x-8}
$$

#### Step 2: Find the least common denominator (LCD)
The LCD is:
$$
x(3x-8)
$$

#### Step 3: Rewrite each fraction with the LCD
For the first fraction:
$$
\frac{1}{x(3x-8)} = \frac{1}{x(3x-8)}
$$
For the second fraction:
$$
-\frac{6}{3x-8} = -\frac{6 \cdot x}{(3x-8) \cdot x} = -\frac{6x}{x(3x-8)}
$$
So the expression becomes:
$$
\frac{1}{x(3x-8)} - \frac{6x}{x(3x-8)}
$$

#### Step 4: Combine the fractions
Since the denominators are the same, we can combine the numerators:
$$
\frac{1 - 6x}{x(3x-8)}
$$

#### Final Answer:
$$
\boxed{\frac{1-6x}{x(3x-8)}}
$$

---

Problem 30: Simplify the expression


$$
\frac{x+4}{3x^2 - 4x} - \frac{6}{4-3x}
$$

#### Step 1: Factor the denominators
The first denominator is $3x^2 - 4x$, which can be factored as:
$$
3x^2 - 4x = x(3x - 4)
$$
The second denominator is $4 - 3x$, which can be rewritten as:
$$
4 - 3x = -(3x - 4)
$$
So the expression becomes:
$$
\frac{x+4}{x(3x-4)} - \frac{6}{-(3x-4)} = \frac{x+4}{x(3x-4)} + \frac{6}{3x-4}
$$

#### Step 2: Find the least common denominator (LCD)
The LCD is:
$$
x(3x-4)
$$

#### Step 3: Rewrite each fraction with the LCD
For the first fraction:
$$
\frac{x+4}{x(3x-4)} = \frac{x+4}{x(3x-4)}
$$
For the second fraction:
$$
\frac{6}{3x-4} = \frac{6 \cdot x}{(3x-4) \cdot x} = \frac{6x}{x(3x-4)}
$$
So the expression becomes:
$$
\frac{x+4}{x(3x-4)} + \frac{6x}{x(3x-4)}
$$

#### Step 4: Combine the fractions
Since the denominators are the same, we can combine the numerators:
$$
\frac{x+4 + 6x}{x(3x-4)} = \frac{7x+4}{x(3x-4)}
$$

#### Final Answer:
$$
\boxed{\frac{7x+4}{x(3x-4)}}
$$

---

Final Answers:


1. Problem 26: $\boxed{\frac{3}{x+3}}$
2. Problem 27: $\boxed{\frac{26y-15}{4y(2y+3)}}$
3. Problem 28: $\boxed{\frac{59x+49}{6x(5x+7)}}$
4. Problem 29: $\boxed{\frac{1-6x}{x(3x-8)}}$
5. Problem 30: $\boxed{\frac{7x+4}{x(3x-4)}}$
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of adding and subtracting rational expressions worksheet pdf.
Print Download

How to use

Click Print to open a print-ready version directly in your browser, or use Download to save the file to your device. The ⭐ Answer button generates an AI answer key instantly - useful for teachers who need a quick reference. Need a different version? Our AI Worksheet Generator lets you create a custom worksheet on any topic in seconds.

(view all adding and subtracting rational expressions worksheet pdf)

Adding and Subtracting and Simplifying Linear Expressions (A)
Adding and Subtracting Rational Expressions Worksheet (pdf) with ...
adding rational expressions with unlike denominators worksheet Doc ...
50+ Rational Expressions worksheets for 10th Year on Quizizz ...
SOLUTION: Adding and subtracting rational expressions - Studypool
Adding and Subtracting Rational Expressions Worksheets - Math ...
Worksheet on Operations on Rational Algebraic Expressions | PDF
Algebra 1 Worksheets | Rational Expressions Worksheets
Rational Algebraic Expressions Lesson Plans & Worksheets
Adding and Subtracting Rational Expressions Worksheets - Math Monks