Let's solve each problem step by step. The task is to
add and subtract rational numbers, including negative integers and decimals (though in this case, all numbers are integers).
---
Problem 1:
(-46) - 10
Subtracting a positive number from a negative number makes it more negative.
$$
-46 - 10 = -56
$$
✔ Answer: -56
---
Problem 2:
(-25) - 22
Again, subtracting a positive number from a negative number:
$$
-25 - 22 = -47
$$
✔ Answer: -47
---
Problem 3:
74 - 64
Simple subtraction:
$$
74 - 64 = 10
$$
✔ Answer: 10
---
Problem 4:
53 - (-44)
Subtracting a negative is the same as adding the positive:
$$
53 - (-44) = 53 + 44 = 97
$$
✔ Answer: 97
---
Problem 5:
(-92) + (-39)
Adding two negative numbers:
$$
-92 + (-39) = -131
$$
✔ Answer: -131
---
Problem 6:
60 - 86
Subtracting a larger number from a smaller one gives a negative result:
$$
60 - 86 = -26
$$
✔ Answer: -26
---
Problem 7:
96 + 80
Simple addition:
$$
96 + 80 = 176
$$
✔ Answer: 176
---
Problem 8:
26 + 3
$$
26 + 3 = 29
$$
✔ Answer: 29
---
Problem 9:
14 + (-39)
Adding a negative is the same as subtracting:
$$
14 + (-39) = 14 - 39 = -25
$$
✔ Answer: -25
---
Problem 10:
36 - (-64)
Subtracting a negative is the same as adding:
$$
36 - (-64) = 36 + 64 = 100
$$
✔ Answer: 100
---
✔ Final Answers:
1) -56
2) -47
3) 10
4) 97
5) -131
6) -26
7) 176
8) 29
9) -25
10) 100
---
🔍 Key Rules Used:
-
Subtracting a negative → becomes
adding a positive:
$ a - (-b) = a + b $
-
Adding two negatives → add absolute values, keep negative sign.
-
Adding a positive and a negative → subtract smaller from larger, use sign of larger absolute value.
-
Subtracting a positive → move left on number line.
Let me know if you'd like this explained with number lines or visual models!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of adding and subtracting rational numbers worksheet 7th grade.