Let's solve each problem step by step based on the images provided in the worksheet. We'll write both a
repeated addition sentence and a
multiplication sentence for each model.
---
Problem 1: Donuts
- There are
2 groups of donuts.
- Each group has
3 donuts.
Repeated Addition:
3 + 3 = 6
Multiplication:
2 × 3 = 6
---
Problem 2: Stars
- There are
3 groups of stars.
- Each group has
2 stars.
Repeated Addition:
2 + 2 + 2 = 6
Multiplication:
3 × 2 = 6
---
Problem 3: Apples
- There are
4 groups of apples.
- Each group has
2 apples.
Repeated Addition:
2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = 8
Multiplication:
4 × 2 = 8
---
Problem 4: Beach Balls
- There are
2 groups of beach balls.
- Each group has
5 beach balls.
Repeated Addition:
5 + 5 = 10
Multiplication:
2 × 5 = 10
---
Problem 5: Diamonds
- There are
4 groups of diamonds.
- Each group has
3 diamonds.
Repeated Addition:
3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12
Multiplication:
4 × 3 = 12
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✔ Final Answers:
| Problem | Repeated Addition | Multiplication |
|--------|-------------------|----------------|
| 1 | 3 + 3 = 6 | 2 × 3 = 6 |
| 2 | 2 + 2 + 2 = 6 | 3 × 2 = 6 |
| 3 | 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 = 8 | 4 × 2 = 8 |
| 4 | 5 + 5 = 10 | 2 × 5 = 10 |
| 5 | 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12| 4 × 3 = 12 |
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🔍 Explanation:
-
Repeated addition means adding the same number multiple times (e.g., 3 + 3).
-
Multiplication is a shortcut for repeated addition: number of groups × number in each group.
- The total number of items is the same in both methods.
This helps students understand how multiplication relates to addition! 🎉
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of addition and multiplication worksheet.