Sure! Let’s solve each problem on the
Exponents Worksheet step by step and explain the rules used.
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🔢 Exponent Rules Used:
-
Positive exponent: \( a^n = a \times a \times \dots \times a \) (n times)
-
Zero exponent: \( a^0 = 1 \) (for any \( a \neq 0 \))
-
Negative exponent: \( a^{-n} = \frac{1}{a^n} \)
-
Negative base with even/odd exponent:
- Even exponent → result is positive
- Odd exponent → result is negative
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##
✔ Solutions:
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1. \( 3^3 = \)
→ Multiply 3 × 3 × 3
=
27
---
2. \( 5^4 = \)
→ 5 × 5 × 5 × 5
= 25 × 25 =
625
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3. \( 7^3 = \)
→ 7 × 7 × 7 = 49 × 7
=
343
---
4. \( (-4)^3 = \)
→ Negative base, odd exponent → result is negative
= (-4) × (-4) × (-4) = 16 × (-4)
=
-64
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5. \( (-8)^4 = \)
→ Negative base, even exponent → result is positive
= (-8) × (-8) × (-8) × (-8) = 64 × 64
=
4096
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6. \( (-6)^3 = \)
→ Negative base, odd exponent → result is negative
= (-6) × (-6) × (-6) = 36 × (-6)
=
-216
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7. \( 8^0 = \)
→ Any non-zero number to the power of 0 is 1
=
1
---
8. \( 15^{-3} = \)
→ Negative exponent: flip to reciprocal
= \( \frac{1}{15^3} = \frac{1}{15 \times 15 \times 15} = \frac{1}{3375} \)
=
\(\frac{1}{3375}\)
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9. \( 12^{-4} = \)
→ \( \frac{1}{12^4} = \frac{1}{12 \times 12 \times 12 \times 12} = \frac{1}{20736} \)
=
\(\frac{1}{20736}\)
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10. \( (-5)^0 = \)
→ Any non-zero number to the power of 0 is 1
=
1
---
11. \( 0.01^{-1} = \)
→ First, note that \( 0.01 = \frac{1}{100} \), so
\( \left( \frac{1}{100} \right)^{-1} = 100 \)
OR: \( a^{-1} = \frac{1}{a} \), so \( \frac{1}{0.01} = 100 \)
=
100
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12. \( (-9)^{-1} = \)
→ \( \frac{1}{-9} = -\frac{1}{9} \)
=
\(-\frac{1}{9}\)
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## 📝 Final Answers:
1.
27
2.
625
3.
343
4.
-64
5.
4096
6.
-216
7.
1
8.
\(\frac{1}{3375}\)
9.
\(\frac{1}{20736}\)
10.
1
11.
100
12.
\(-\frac{1}{9}\)
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✔ All problems evaluated to a single number as requested!
Let me know if you want a printable version or further explanations!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of addition exponents worksheet.