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Addition and Subtraction with Rounding worksheet - Free Printable

Addition and Subtraction with Rounding worksheet

Educational worksheet: Addition and Subtraction with Rounding worksheet. Download and print for classroom or home learning activities.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Addition and Subtraction with Rounding worksheet
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Let’s solve each problem step by step.

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Step 1: Estimate by rounding to the nearest thousand.

We’ll round each number to the nearest thousand, then add or subtract.

Problem 1:
4,575 → rounds to 5,000
1,836 → rounds to 2,000
5,000 – 2,000 = 3,000

✔ Answer: 3,000

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Problem 2:
7,150 → rounds to 7,000
6,416 → rounds to 6,000
7,000 + 6,000 = 13,000

✔ Answer: 13,000

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Problem 3:
12,739 → rounds to 13,000
5,895 → rounds to 6,000
13,000 – 6,000 = 7,000

✔ Answer: 7,000

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Problem 4:
21,239 → rounds to 21,000
14,710 → rounds to 15,000
21,000 – 15,000 = 6,000

✔ Answer: 6,000

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Problem 5:
39,758 → rounds to 40,000
21,837 → rounds to 22,000
40,000 + 22,000 = 62,000

✔ Answer: 62,000

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Problem 6:
145,795 → rounds to 146,000
86,439 → rounds to 86,000
146,000 + 86,000 = 232,000

✔ Answer: 232,000

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Step 2: Estimate by rounding to the nearest ten thousand.

Now we round to the nearest ten thousand (look at the thousands digit — if it’s 5 or more, round up; less than 5, round down).

Problem 7:
43,286 → rounds to 40,000
11,723 → rounds to 10,000
40,000 + 10,000 = 50,000

✔ Answer: 50,000

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Problem 8:
29,841 → rounds to 30,000
16,372 → rounds to 20,000
30,000 – 20,000 = 10,000

✔ Answer: 10,000

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Problem 9:
74,185 → rounds to 70,000
16,347 → rounds to 20,000
70,000 + 20,000 = 90,000

✔ Answer: 90,000

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Problem 10:
139,216 → rounds to 140,000
83,950 → rounds to 80,000
140,000 – 80,000 = 60,000

✔ Answer: 60,000

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Problem 11:
437,615 → rounds to 440,000
168,212 → rounds to 170,000
440,000 – 170,000 = 270,000

✔ Answer: 270,000

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Problem 12:
512,817 → rounds to 510,000
273,548 → rounds to 270,000
510,000 + 270,000 = 780,000

✔ Answer: 780,000

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Final Answer:
1. 3,000
2. 13,000
3. 7,000
4. 6,000
5. 62,000
6. 232,000
7. 50,000
8. 10,000
9. 90,000
10. 60,000
11. 270,000
12. 780,000
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of addition rounding worksheet.
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