Prepositional Phrases worksheet with matching, multiple-choice, and fill-in-the-blank exercises.
A colorful worksheet titled "Prepositional Phrases" featuring exercises to match sentence parts, choose correct prepositions, and complete sentences with prepositions from a provided list.
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Step-by-step solution for: C1 Advanced - Prepositions worksheet
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: C1 Advanced - Prepositions worksheet
Let's solve each section of this Prepositional Phrases worksheet step by step. I'll explain the logic and correct answers for each part.
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We need to match the beginning of each sentence (1–10) with the appropriate ending (A–J).
Let’s analyze each:
1. I find it difficult to believe → This is followed by something that is hard to believe.
→ A. of things we know little about.
✔ "I find it difficult to believe of things we know little about" — but this doesn’t sound natural. Wait — actually, “believe” takes in, not of. But let’s check others.
Wait — actually, the phrase should be:
“I find it difficult to believe that…” or “to believe in...” — but here the options are prepositional phrases.
Let’s try matching based on common collocations:
1. I find it difficult to believe → B. in criticising his class.
✘ Doesn’t make sense. "Believe in criticizing"? Not idiomatic.
Better approach: Look for logical completions.
Let’s go through all:
1. I find it difficult to believe → likely needs a noun phrase after "believe", but "believe" usually takes in (e.g., believe in God). So perhaps:
→ F. of dry bread and a cup of tea. → No, doesn't fit.
→ Try A. of things we know little about → "believe of..."? No, wrong preposition.
Wait — maybe the structure is "find it difficult to believe [something]", so the object must follow logically.
But looking at option A: “of things we know little about” — could it be “I find it difficult to believe things we know little about”? That would be awkward.
Alternatively, consider:
- "I find it difficult to believe" + "that" clause, but no "that" here.
Wait — perhaps the intended match is G. to his mother, Amy. → “I find it difficult to believe to his mother, Amy”? No.
This seems messy. Let’s look for better matches.
Try:
2. Her breakfast consists → “consists of” is a fixed phrase.
→ F. of dry bread and a cup of tea. ✔
So:
2 – F
3. Adam looks very similar → “similar to” is required.
→ G. to his mother, Amy. ✔
3 – G
4. The town of Gouda is famous → “famous for” or “famous as”
→ H. for its cheese. ✔
4 – H
5. She has a good relationship → “relationship with”
→ C. with her students. ✔
5 – C
6. There’s a great demand → “demand for”
→ D. for cheap houses. ✔
6 – D
7. Mary is keen → “keen on”
→ I. on tracing her family tree. ✔
7 – I
8. They don’t agree → “agree with” or “agree on”
→ J. with the government’s policy. ✔
8 – J
9. We tend to be scared → “scared of”
→ E. in good luck and bad luck. → doesn’t fit.
→ A. of things we know little about. → “scared of things we know little about” ✔
9 – A
10. Sam takes great pleasure → “takes pleasure in”
→ B. in criticising his class. ✔
10 – B
Now back to 1: I find it difficult to believe → only one left: E. in good luck and bad luck. → “I find it difficult to believe in good luck and bad luck.” → Yes! That makes sense.
So:
1 – E
And 10 – B (already used)
Wait — we have:
- 1: E
- 2: F
- 3: G
- 4: H
- 5: C
- 6: D
- 7: I
- 8: J
- 9: A
- 10: B
All matched!
✔ Final Matching:
| Number | Answer |
|--------|--------|
| 1 | E |
| 2 | F |
| 3 | G |
| 4 | H |
| 5 | C |
| 6 | D |
| 7 | I |
| 8 | J |
| 9 | A |
| 10 | B |
---
1. I’m really ashamed at/on/of his behaviour.
→ "ashamed of" is correct.
✔ of
2. Ted can’t come – he’s short of/in/with money.
→ "short of money" is correct.
✔ of
3. Doctors say she would benefit of/from/with a change in her diet.
→ "benefit from" is correct.
✔ from
4. What do the letters BBC stand by/for/with?
→ "stand for" = represent
✔ for
5. My mother’s always complaining about/of/on the clothes my sister wears.
→ "complaining about" is correct.
✔ about
6. Did Jill and Ann decide on/about/of where to go for their holiday?
→ "decide on" = choose something
✔ on
7. I’m very suspicious with/by/of job adverts that offer a large salary.
→ "suspicious of" is correct.
✔ of
8. Have you arrived on/at/of the decision about the new teacher yet?
→ "arrived at a decision" is correct.
✔ at
9. Jake’s got the advantage with/of/on speaking Chinese.
→ "advantage in" or "advantage of"?
→ "have an advantage in" doing something → "advantage in speaking Chinese"
✔ in — but option says with/of/on — none is "in"? Wait, options are: with/of/on
→ Actually, "advantage in" is correct, but not listed.
→ But "advantage of" is also possible: "the advantage of speaking Chinese"
→ Both are acceptable, but "advantage in" is more natural for skills.
However, since "in" isn't an option, and "of" is — "advantage of" is grammatically correct.
✔ of (though "in" is better; but given choices, of is best)
10. I don’t want the kids getting addicted on/by/to stupid TV programmes.
→ "addicted to" is correct.
✔ to
11. The key for/to/on good organization is not leaving everything to the last minute.
→ "key to" is correct.
✔ to
12. The police are looking down/into/over the woman’s disappearance.
→ "looking into" = investigating
✔ into
13. A lot of people are concerned of / about / on global warming.
→ "concerned about" is correct.
✔ about
---
Given prepositions: ON, IN, OF, INTO, ACROSS, FOR, TO, WITH, AT, ABOUT
1. Jane came _______ Ann’s diary when she was cleaning her room.
→ "came across" = found by chance
✔ across
2. The Greens ran ______ some their old friends when they were visiting Paris.
→ "ran into" = met by chance
✔ into
3. They are aware ______ the danger.
→ "aware of"
✔ of
4. He was responsible ______ the accident.
→ "responsible for"
✔ for
5. Other girls were jealous ______ her good looks.
→ "jealous of"
✔ of
6. Peter was extremely good ______ playing basketball.
→ "good at"
✔ at
7. Dan was ten minutes late ______ school.
→ "late for"
✔ for
8. She’s fed up ______ this job.
→ "fed up with"
✔ with
9. We finally succeeded ______ getting that piano up the stairs.
→ "succeeded in"
✔ in
10. Sometimes you just have to rely ______ your own judgment.
→ "rely on"
✔ on
11. We are very worried ______ our future.
→ "worried about"
✔ about
12. It was becoming obvious ______ her parents that she needed help.
→ "obvious to"
✔ to
13. I want to see you achieve what you are capable ______.
→ "capable of"
✔ of
---
#### Part 1: Match
1 – E
2 – F
3 – G
4 – H
5 – C
6 – D
7 – I
8 – J
9 – A
10 – B
#### Part 2: Choose the correct preposition
1. of
2. of
3. from
4. for
5. about
6. on
7. of
8. at
9. of
10. to
11. to
12. into
13. about
#### Part 3: Complete with prepositions
1. across
2. into
3. of
4. for
5. of
6. at
7. for
8. with
9. in
10. on
11. about
12. to
13. of
---
- Prepositional phrases often follow specific verbs, adjectives, or nouns with fixed combinations.
- Common collocations:
- be ashamed of, benefit from, depend on, interested in, afraid of, good at, etc.
- Use context and grammar rules to determine the correct preposition.
- Some phrases are idiomatic (e.g., "come across", "run into", "succeed in").
Let me know if you'd like this printed or formatted for study!
---
Part 1: Match the two parts of the sentences
We need to match the beginning of each sentence (1–10) with the appropriate ending (A–J).
Let’s analyze each:
1. I find it difficult to believe → This is followed by something that is hard to believe.
→ A. of things we know little about.
✔ "I find it difficult to believe of things we know little about" — but this doesn’t sound natural. Wait — actually, “believe” takes in, not of. But let’s check others.
Wait — actually, the phrase should be:
“I find it difficult to believe that…” or “to believe in...” — but here the options are prepositional phrases.
Let’s try matching based on common collocations:
1. I find it difficult to believe → B. in criticising his class.
✘ Doesn’t make sense. "Believe in criticizing"? Not idiomatic.
Better approach: Look for logical completions.
Let’s go through all:
1. I find it difficult to believe → likely needs a noun phrase after "believe", but "believe" usually takes in (e.g., believe in God). So perhaps:
→ F. of dry bread and a cup of tea. → No, doesn't fit.
→ Try A. of things we know little about → "believe of..."? No, wrong preposition.
Wait — maybe the structure is "find it difficult to believe [something]", so the object must follow logically.
But looking at option A: “of things we know little about” — could it be “I find it difficult to believe things we know little about”? That would be awkward.
Alternatively, consider:
- "I find it difficult to believe" + "that" clause, but no "that" here.
Wait — perhaps the intended match is G. to his mother, Amy. → “I find it difficult to believe to his mother, Amy”? No.
This seems messy. Let’s look for better matches.
Try:
2. Her breakfast consists → “consists of” is a fixed phrase.
→ F. of dry bread and a cup of tea. ✔
So:
2 – F
3. Adam looks very similar → “similar to” is required.
→ G. to his mother, Amy. ✔
3 – G
4. The town of Gouda is famous → “famous for” or “famous as”
→ H. for its cheese. ✔
4 – H
5. She has a good relationship → “relationship with”
→ C. with her students. ✔
5 – C
6. There’s a great demand → “demand for”
→ D. for cheap houses. ✔
6 – D
7. Mary is keen → “keen on”
→ I. on tracing her family tree. ✔
7 – I
8. They don’t agree → “agree with” or “agree on”
→ J. with the government’s policy. ✔
8 – J
9. We tend to be scared → “scared of”
→ E. in good luck and bad luck. → doesn’t fit.
→ A. of things we know little about. → “scared of things we know little about” ✔
9 – A
10. Sam takes great pleasure → “takes pleasure in”
→ B. in criticising his class. ✔
10 – B
Now back to 1: I find it difficult to believe → only one left: E. in good luck and bad luck. → “I find it difficult to believe in good luck and bad luck.” → Yes! That makes sense.
So:
1 – E
And 10 – B (already used)
Wait — we have:
- 1: E
- 2: F
- 3: G
- 4: H
- 5: C
- 6: D
- 7: I
- 8: J
- 9: A
- 10: B
All matched!
✔ Final Matching:
| Number | Answer |
|--------|--------|
| 1 | E |
| 2 | F |
| 3 | G |
| 4 | H |
| 5 | C |
| 6 | D |
| 7 | I |
| 8 | J |
| 9 | A |
| 10 | B |
---
Part 2: Choose the correct preposition
1. I’m really ashamed at/on/of his behaviour.
→ "ashamed of" is correct.
✔ of
2. Ted can’t come – he’s short of/in/with money.
→ "short of money" is correct.
✔ of
3. Doctors say she would benefit of/from/with a change in her diet.
→ "benefit from" is correct.
✔ from
4. What do the letters BBC stand by/for/with?
→ "stand for" = represent
✔ for
5. My mother’s always complaining about/of/on the clothes my sister wears.
→ "complaining about" is correct.
✔ about
6. Did Jill and Ann decide on/about/of where to go for their holiday?
→ "decide on" = choose something
✔ on
7. I’m very suspicious with/by/of job adverts that offer a large salary.
→ "suspicious of" is correct.
✔ of
8. Have you arrived on/at/of the decision about the new teacher yet?
→ "arrived at a decision" is correct.
✔ at
9. Jake’s got the advantage with/of/on speaking Chinese.
→ "advantage in" or "advantage of"?
→ "have an advantage in" doing something → "advantage in speaking Chinese"
✔ in — but option says with/of/on — none is "in"? Wait, options are: with/of/on
→ Actually, "advantage in" is correct, but not listed.
→ But "advantage of" is also possible: "the advantage of speaking Chinese"
→ Both are acceptable, but "advantage in" is more natural for skills.
However, since "in" isn't an option, and "of" is — "advantage of" is grammatically correct.
✔ of (though "in" is better; but given choices, of is best)
10. I don’t want the kids getting addicted on/by/to stupid TV programmes.
→ "addicted to" is correct.
✔ to
11. The key for/to/on good organization is not leaving everything to the last minute.
→ "key to" is correct.
✔ to
12. The police are looking down/into/over the woman’s disappearance.
→ "looking into" = investigating
✔ into
13. A lot of people are concerned of / about / on global warming.
→ "concerned about" is correct.
✔ about
---
Part 3: Complete the sentences with a suitable preposition
Given prepositions: ON, IN, OF, INTO, ACROSS, FOR, TO, WITH, AT, ABOUT
1. Jane came _______ Ann’s diary when she was cleaning her room.
→ "came across" = found by chance
✔ across
2. The Greens ran ______ some their old friends when they were visiting Paris.
→ "ran into" = met by chance
✔ into
3. They are aware ______ the danger.
→ "aware of"
✔ of
4. He was responsible ______ the accident.
→ "responsible for"
✔ for
5. Other girls were jealous ______ her good looks.
→ "jealous of"
✔ of
6. Peter was extremely good ______ playing basketball.
→ "good at"
✔ at
7. Dan was ten minutes late ______ school.
→ "late for"
✔ for
8. She’s fed up ______ this job.
→ "fed up with"
✔ with
9. We finally succeeded ______ getting that piano up the stairs.
→ "succeeded in"
✔ in
10. Sometimes you just have to rely ______ your own judgment.
→ "rely on"
✔ on
11. We are very worried ______ our future.
→ "worried about"
✔ about
12. It was becoming obvious ______ her parents that she needed help.
→ "obvious to"
✔ to
13. I want to see you achieve what you are capable ______.
→ "capable of"
✔ of
---
✔ Final Answers:
#### Part 1: Match
1 – E
2 – F
3 – G
4 – H
5 – C
6 – D
7 – I
8 – J
9 – A
10 – B
#### Part 2: Choose the correct preposition
1. of
2. of
3. from
4. for
5. about
6. on
7. of
8. at
9. of
10. to
11. to
12. into
13. about
#### Part 3: Complete with prepositions
1. across
2. into
3. of
4. for
5. of
6. at
7. for
8. with
9. in
10. on
11. about
12. to
13. of
---
✔ Summary Explanation
- Prepositional phrases often follow specific verbs, adjectives, or nouns with fixed combinations.
- Common collocations:
- be ashamed of, benefit from, depend on, interested in, afraid of, good at, etc.
- Use context and grammar rules to determine the correct preposition.
- Some phrases are idiomatic (e.g., "come across", "run into", "succeed in").
Let me know if you'd like this printed or formatted for study!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of advanced esl worksheet.