Let's solve each problem step by step.
---
Part 1: Find the slope of each line (from graphs)
We'll use the
slope formula:
$$
\text{slope} = \frac{\text{rise}}{\text{run}} = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}
$$
We’ll pick two points on each line from the graph and compute the slope.
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####
1) First graph
Points on the line:
From the graph, we can see it passes through:
- $(-1, 3)$ and $(1, -1)$
$$
\text{slope} = \frac{-1 - 3}{1 - (-1)} = \frac{-4}{2} = -2
$$
✔ Answer: -2
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####
2) Second graph
Points:
It goes through:
- $(-2, -2)$ and $(2, 2)$
$$
\text{slope} = \frac{2 - (-2)}{2 - (-2)} = \frac{4}{4} = 1
$$
✔ Answer: 1
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####
3) Third graph
Vertical line passing through $x = -2$, from $y = -3$ to $y = 3$
This is a
vertical line, so the slope is
undefined.
> Because run = 0 → division by zero.
✔ Answer: undefined
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####
4) Fourth graph
Points:
It goes through:
- $(1, 3)$ and $(3, -1)$
$$
\text{slope} = \frac{-1 - 3}{3 - 1} = \frac{-4}{2} = -2
$$
✔ Answer: -2
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####
5) Fifth graph
Horizontal line at $y = -1$, from $x = -3$ to $x = 3$
This is a
horizontal line, so slope is
0.
✔ Answer: 0
---
####
6) Sixth graph
Points:
Passes through:
- $(-2, 3)$ and $(2, -1)$
$$
\text{slope} = \frac{-1 - 3}{2 - (-2)} = \frac{-4}{4} = -1
$$
✔ Answer: -1
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Part 2: Find the slope through each pair of points
Use the same formula:
$$
m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}
$$
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####
7) $(-14, -20), (-5, 9)$
$$
m = \frac{9 - (-20)}{-5 - (-14)} = \frac{9 + 20}{-5 + 14} = \frac{29}{9}
$$
✔ Answer: $\frac{29}{9}$
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####
8) $(-1, 1), (5, -6)$
$$
m = \frac{-6 - 1}{5 - (-1)} = \frac{-7}{6}
$$
✔ Answer: $-\frac{7}{6}$
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####
9) $(15, 9), (-14, -9)$
$$
m = \frac{-9 - 9}{-14 - 15} = \frac{-18}{-29} = \frac{18}{29}
$$
✔ Answer: $\frac{18}{29}$
---
####
10) $(2, -12), (18, 15)$
$$
m = \frac{15 - (-12)}{18 - 2} = \frac{15 + 12}{16} = \frac{27}{16}
$$
✔ Answer: $\frac{27}{16}$
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✔ Final Answers:
| Problem | Answer |
|--------|---------------|
| 1 | -2 |
| 2 | 1 |
| 3 | undefined |
| 4 | -2 |
| 5 | 0 |
| 6 | -1 |
| 7 | $\frac{29}{9}$ |
| 8 | $-\frac{7}{6}$ |
| 9 | $\frac{18}{29}$ |
| 10 | $\frac{27}{16}$ |
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Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of algebra 1 slope intercept form worksheet 1 answer key.