I'll solve each of the picture analogy problems step by step.
Problem 1:
First pair: White square : Black square
Second pair: White triangle : ?
The relationship is that the first figure (white square) becomes filled in black in the second figure. So, applying the same logic to the white triangle, it should become a black triangle.
Answer: c) Black triangle
Problem 2:
First pair: White rectangle : Rectangle with black bottom half
Second pair: White circle : ?
The relationship is that the bottom half of the first figure becomes black. So, for the circle, the bottom half should become black.
Answer: b) Circle with black bottom half
Problem 3:
First pair: Pentagon : Pentagon with grid pattern inside
Second pair: Heart : ?
The relationship is that the first figure gets a grid pattern inside it. So, the heart should also get a grid pattern inside it.
Answer: a) Heart with grid pattern inside
Problem 4:
First pair: Horizontal double-headed arrow : Vertical double-headed arrow
Second pair: Horizontal rectangle : ?
The relationship is that the orientation changes from horizontal to vertical. So, the horizontal rectangle should become a vertical rectangle.
Answer: c) Vertical rectangle
Problem 5:
First pair: Pentagon with outline : Solid black pentagon
Second pair: Hexagon with outline : ?
The relationship is that the outlined shape becomes solid black. So, the outlined hexagon should become a solid black hexagon.
Answer: b) Solid black hexagon
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Final Answers:
1) c
2) b
3) a
4) c
5) b
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of analogies worksheet with answer key.
