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Analogies worksheet for identifying synonyms and antonyms.

A worksheet titled "Analogies" with eight analogy completion exercises, asking to identify synonyms or antonyms.

A worksheet titled "Analogies" with eight analogy completion exercises, asking to identify synonyms or antonyms.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Synonyms and Antonyms Analogies Worksheets
Let’s go through each analogy one by one. We’ll fill in the blank and then decide if the pair is synonyms (words with similar meanings) or antonyms (words with opposite meanings).

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1) happiness : ________ :: journey : trip

- “Journey” and “trip” mean almost the same thing → they are synonyms.
- So, we need a synonym for “happiness”. A good word is joy.
→ Answer: joy, and it’s synonyms

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2) smart : dull :: ________ : weak

- “Smart” and “dull” are opposites → antonyms.
- So we need an antonym of “weak”. That would be strong.
→ Answer: strong, and it’s antonyms

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3) clean : dirty :: poor : ________

- “Clean” and “dirty” are opposites → antonyms.
- So we need the opposite of “poor”, which is rich.
→ Answer: rich, and it’s antonyms

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4) ________ : small :: far : distant

- “Far” and “distant” mean the same → synonyms.
- So we need a synonym for “small”. Good choices: tiny, little. Let’s use tiny.
→ Answer: tiny, and it’s synonyms

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5) reply : ________ :: study : learn

- “Study” leads to “learn” — you study to learn. But actually, “study” and “learn” are often used as synonyms in simple analogies.
Wait — let’s think again. In many school contexts, “study : learn” is treated as synonyms (both about gaining knowledge).
So “reply” should have a synonym. What’s a synonym for “reply”? Answer.
→ Answer: answer, and it’s synonyms

*(Note: Some might argue “study” causes “learn”, but in this worksheet context, since other pairs are clearly synonym/antonym, and “far:distant” is synonym, likely “study:learn” is meant as synonyms too.)*

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6) awake : asleep :: ________ : cowardly

- “Awake” and “asleep” are opposites → antonyms.
- So we need the opposite of “cowardly”. That’s brave.
→ Answer: brave, and it’s antonyms

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7) ________ : narrow :: careful : careless

- “Careful” and “careless” are opposites → antonyms.
- So we need the opposite of “narrow”. That’s wide.
→ Answer: wide, and it’s antonyms

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8) good : awesome :: ________ : secure

- “Good” and “awesome” are similar — both positive, “awesome” is stronger → synonyms.
- So we need a synonym for “secure”. Good choice: safe.
→ Answer: safe, and it’s synonyms

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Final Answer:

1) joy — synonyms
2) strong — antonyms
3) rich — antonyms
4) tiny — synonyms
5) answer — synonyms
6) brave — antonyms
7) wide — antonyms
8) safe — synonyms
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of analogy worksheet grade 2.
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