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BusyTeacher.org

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: BusyTeacher.org
Let's solve each section of this "Past Simple - To Be" worksheet step by step. The focus is on using the past simple form of the verb "to be" (was/were) correctly in different contexts.

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A. Complete with the past simple of the verb to be



We need to use was (for singular subjects) or were (for plural subjects) in the past tense.

1. How old was Allen last year?
→ "Allen" is singular → was

2. When was Shirley’s baby born?
→ "baby" is singular → was

3. In what season were they born?
→ "they" is plural → were

4. They weren't born in spring. I'm sure.
→ "They" + negative → weren't

5. Uncle Richard was not (wasn't) at home yesterday evening.
→ "Uncle Richard" is singular → wasn't

6. Sam was at the beach with his friends. They were all very happy.
→ "Sam" → was, "They" → were

7. Where were you at 11 o'clock?
→ "you" → were

8. Peter was not (wasn't) happy yesterday.
→ "Peter" → wasn't

Answers:
1. was
2. was
3. were
4. weren't
5. wasn't
6. was, were
7. were
8. wasn't

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B. Complete with was or were



1. Where was Mary last Saturday?
→ "Mary" → was

2. She was at the stadium.
→ "She" → was

3. Were you there, too?
→ "You" → Were

4. No, I wasn't at home and you?
→ "I" → wasn't

5. My brothers, my sisters and I were at the exhibition.
→ "My brothers, my sisters and I" = plural → were

By the way, where were your brothers that day?
→ "your brothers" → were

6. I don’t know where my brother Jim was.
→ "Jim" → was

7. He was at home with me but the others were.
→ "He" → was, "the others" → were

Answers:
1. was
2. was
3. Were
4. wasn't
5. were, were
6. was
7. was, were

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C. Change into the past



Change present tense sentences to past tense using was/were or other appropriate past forms.

1. He is a good student.
→ Past: He was a good student.

2. They are here.
They were here.

3. It’s all right.
It was all right.

4. We are busy.
We were busy.

5. She is happy.
She was happy.

6. They are at school.
They were at school.

7. I’m not in the garden.
I wasn’t in the garden.

8. They aren’t sad.
They weren’t sad.

9. Where is he?
Where was he?

10. Isn’t he at home?
Wasn’t he at home?

11. It isn’t important.
It wasn’t important.

12. Is the lesson difficult?
Was the lesson difficult?

13. Who are they?
Who were they?

14. Are the windows open?
Were the windows open?

Answers:
1. He was a good student.
2. They were here.
3. It was all right.
4. We were busy.
5. She was happy.
6. They were at school.
7. I wasn’t in the garden.
8. They weren’t sad.
9. Where was he?
10. Wasn’t he at home?
11. It wasn’t important.
12. Was the lesson difficult?
13. Who were they?
14. Were the windows open?

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D. Ask questions for the answers



We need to create questions that match the given answers, using was/were.

1. Dick was at the bank yesterday.
Where was Dick yesterday?

2. We were at the movies yesterday.
Where were you yesterday?
*(Note: "We" → "you" in question form)*

3. They were at the hotel yesterday.
Where were they yesterday?

4. I was at the station yesterday.
Where were you yesterday?
*(Note: "I" → "you" in question form)*

5. My aunt Lucy was at the club yesterday.
Where was your aunt Lucy yesterday?

Answers:
1. Where was Dick yesterday?
2. Where were you yesterday?
3. Where were they yesterday?
4. Where were you yesterday?
5. Where was your aunt Lucy yesterday?

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E. Complete the statements. Follow the example



Example: I was at school yesterday, but you weren’t.

We need to complete the contrast using wasn’t / weren’t.

1. He was at church yesterday, but we weren’t.
→ "we" → weren’t

2. She was at the supermarket yesterday morning, but I wasn’t.
→ "I" → wasn’t

3. I was at the hospital yesterday afternoon, but they weren’t.
→ "they" → weren’t

4. We were downtown yesterday night, but he wasn’t.
→ "he" → wasn’t

5. They were at the post-office yesterday evening, but you weren’t.
→ "you" → weren’t

Answers:
1. weren’t
2. wasn’t
3. weren’t
4. wasn’t
5. weren’t

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Final Summary of All Answers:



#### A
1. was
2. was
3. were
4. weren't
5. wasn't
6. was, were
7. were
8. wasn't

#### B
1. was
2. was
3. Were
4. wasn't
5. were, were
6. was
7. was, were

#### C
1. He was a good student.
2. They were here.
3. It was all right.
4. We were busy.
5. She was happy.
6. They were at school.
7. I wasn’t in the garden.
8. They weren’t sad.
9. Where was he?
10. Wasn’t he at home?
11. It wasn’t important.
12. Was the lesson difficult?
13. Who were they?
14. Were the windows open?

#### D
1. Where was Dick yesterday?
2. Where were you yesterday?
3. Where were they yesterday?
4. Where were you yesterday?
5. Where was your aunt Lucy yesterday?

#### E
1. weren’t
2. wasn’t
3. weren’t
4. wasn’t
5. weren’t

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This worksheet reinforces understanding of past simple tense with "to be", including affirmative, negative, interrogative, and comparative structures. Great practice for mastering English grammar!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of and was were worksheet.
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