Let's solve this grammar exercise step by step. The task is to choose the correct form of the verb
"to be" — either
"was" or
"were" — in the past tense, based on the subject of each sentence.
🔹 Rules:
- Use
"was" with singular subjects (e.g., *I, he, she, it, my mother, the dog*).
- Use
"were" with plural subjects (e.g., *you, they, we, my friends, the children*).
---
Now let’s go through each sentence:
1.
My mother ______ ill.
→ "Mother" is singular →
was
✔ was
2.
My friends ______ happy.
→ "Friends" is plural →
were
✔ were
3.
They ______ angry.
→ "They" is plural →
were
✔ were
4.
The pizza ______ delicious!
→ "Pizza" is singular →
was
✔ was
5.
You ______ bored.
→ "You" can be singular or plural, but here it's likely referring to one person (based on context), but grammatically,
"you" always takes "were" in past tense, even if singular.
✔ were
6.
The dog ______ hungry.
→ "Dog" is singular →
was
✔ was
7.
He ______ very tall.
→ "He" is singular →
was
✔ was
8.
The coffee ______ too hot.
→ "Coffee" is uncountable and treated as singular →
was
✔ was
9.
The weather ______ cold.
→ "Weather" is singular →
was
✔ was
10.
You ______ tired.
→ Again, "you" →
were
✔ were
11.
The children ______ excited.
→ "Children" is plural →
were
✔ were
12.
It ______ very rainy.
→ "It" refers to weather → singular →
was
✔ was
13.
We ______ late.
→ "We" is plural →
were
✔ were
14.
The cat ______ scared.
→ "Cat" is singular →
was
✔ was
15.
My parents ______ proud.
→ "Parents" is plural →
were
✔ were
16.
I ______ sleepy.
→ "I" always takes
was in past tense →
was
✔ was
---
✔ Final Answers:
1. My mother
was ill.
2. My friends
were happy.
3. They
were angry.
4. The pizza
was delicious!
5. You
were bored.
6. The dog
was hungry.
7. He
was very tall.
8. The coffee
was too hot.
9. The weather
was cold.
10. You
were tired.
11. The children
were excited.
12. It
was very rainy.
13. We
were late.
14. The cat
was scared.
15. My parents
were proud.
16. I
was sleepy.
---
📝 Summary:
-
Was: used for singular subjects: *he, she, it, I, my mother, the dog, the pizza, the coffee, the weather, the cat, etc.*
-
Were: used for plural subjects: *they, you (always), we, my friends, the children, my parents*
This worksheet helps reinforce subject-verb agreement in the past tense using "was" and "were".
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of and was were worksheet.