- nucleus: controls cell activities and contains DNA
- nucleolus: produces ribosomes
- nuclear envelope: surrounds the nucleus and regulates what enters and exits
- cytoplasm: gel-like substance where organelles are suspended
- mitochondrion: produces energy (ATP) through cellular respiration
- lysosome: breaks down waste materials and cellular debris
- Golgi apparatus: modifies, sorts, and packages proteins for secretion
- endoplasmic reticulum (rough): synthesizes proteins with attached ribosomes
- endoplasmic reticulum (smooth): synthesizes lipids and detoxifies chemicals
- ribosome: synthesizes proteins
- centriole: helps organize microtubules during cell division
- plasma membrane: regulates movement of substances in and out of the cell
- cytoskeleton: maintains cell shape and enables cell movement
- peroxisome: breaks down fatty acids and detoxifies harmful substances
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of animal cell homework.
