Let’s solve each analogy step by step, identifying the relationship and choosing the correct word to complete the analogy. Then we’ll classify each as
synonyms or
antonyms.
---
1) happiness : __________ :: journey : trip
- “Journey” and “trip” are
synonyms — both mean a travel or voyage.
- So we need a
synonym for “happiness”.
- Common synonyms: joy, bliss, contentment, delight.
-
Best fit: joy
✔ Answer: joy — synonyms
---
2) smart : dull :: __________ : weak
- “Smart” and “dull” are
antonyms (intelligent vs. not intelligent).
- So the second pair must also be
antonyms.
- We need a word that is the
opposite of “weak” →
strong
✔ Answer: strong — antonyms
---
3) clean : dirty :: poor : __________
- “Clean” and “dirty” are
antonyms.
- So “poor” should be paired with its
antonym →
rich
✔ Answer: rich — antonyms
---
4) __________ : small :: far : distant
- “Far” and “distant” are
synonyms.
- So the first pair must also be
synonyms.
- We need a
synonym for “small” →
tiny, little, miniature, etc.
-
Best fit: tiny
✔ Answer: tiny — synonyms
---
5) reply : __________ :: study : learn
- “Study” and “learn” are
synonyms (studying leads to learning; often used interchangeably).
- So “reply” needs a
synonym →
answer
✔ Answer: answer — synonyms
---
6) awake : asleep :: __________ : cowardly
- “Awake” and “asleep” are
antonyms (opposite states).
- So we need the
antonym of “cowardly” →
brave
✔ Answer: brave — antonyms
---
7) __________ : narrow :: careful : careless
- “Careful” and “careless” are
antonyms.
- So “narrow” needs its
antonym →
wide
✔ Answer: wide — antonyms
---
8) good : awesome :: __________ : secure
- “Good” and “awesome” are
synonyms (both positive, with “awesome” being stronger).
- So we need a
synonym for “secure” →
safe
✔ Answer: safe — synonyms
---
##
✔ Final Answers:
1.
joy — synonyms
2.
strong — antonyms
3.
rich — antonyms
4.
tiny — synonyms
5.
answer — synonyms
6.
brave — antonyms
7.
wide — antonyms
8.
safe — synonyms
---
📌
Summary Tip: Always look at the relationship in the second pair first — it tells you whether you need a synonym or antonym for the first pair. Then choose the best matching word based on meaning.
Let me know if you’d like this turned into a worksheet or flashcards!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of antonyms and synonyms worksheets.