To solve the problem, we need to fill in the blanks using the words provided in the box. Let's go through each sentence step by step:
Words from the box:
- unpopular
- minority
- defiance
- protests
- imprisonment
- segregation
- economic
- illegal
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1. Apartheid was a South African system of __________ based on race and skin color.
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Answer: segregation
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Explanation: Apartheid was a system of racial segregation enforced by the government of South Africa between 1948 and the early 1990s.
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2. Apartheid made it __________ for white and black people to live or work together.
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Answer: illegal
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Explanation: Under apartheid, laws were enacted to prevent interaction between different racial groups, making it illegal for whites and blacks to live or work together.
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3. During Apartheid, the white __________ were in charge of South Africa and its laws.
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Answer: minority
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Explanation: The white population in South Africa was a minority, but they held political power and controlled the government during the apartheid era.
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4. Apartheid was __________ with most South African people.
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Answer: unpopular
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Explanation: Apartheid was widely opposed by the majority of South Africans, who suffered under its discriminatory policies.
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5. Groups protesting apartheid were known as the __________ Campaign.
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Answer: Defiance
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Explanation: The Defiance Campaign was a significant movement organized by anti-apartheid activists to resist apartheid laws nonviolently.
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6. Nelson Mandela’s __________ brought international visibility to apartheid.
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Answer: imprisonment
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Explanation: Nelson Mandela's long imprisonment (from 1964 to 1990) drew global attention to the injustices of apartheid and became a symbol of the struggle against racial oppression.
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7. Apartheid began to break down when international __________ pressures were combined with the ongoing __________ within South Africa.
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Answer: economic, protests
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Explanation: International economic sanctions and boycotts put pressure on the South African government, while internal protests and resistance movements weakened the apartheid regime from within.
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Final Answer:
1.
segregation
2.
illegal
3.
minority
4.
unpopular
5.
Defiance
6.
imprisonment
7.
economic, protests
Boxed Final Answer:
\boxed{segregation, illegal, minority, unpopular, Defiance, imprisonment, economic, protests}
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of apartheid worksheet.
