Apollo 13 - New York Science Teacher - Free Printable
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Step-by-step solution for: Apollo 13 - New York Science Teacher
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Step-by-step solution for: Apollo 13 - New York Science Teacher
It looks like you've uploaded a worksheet with questions related to the movie *Apollo 13* (1995), based on the real-life Apollo 13 mission. These are comprehension questions that test knowledge of the film's plot, characters, and historical details.
Let’s go through each question and provide the correct answers with explanations:
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1. In which year did a human first walk on the moon?
✔ Answer: 1969
👉 The first human moonwalk occurred during the Apollo 11 mission on July 20, 1969, when Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin landed on the lunar surface.
---
2. What does the U.S. call the men and women who go into space?
✔ Answer: b) astronauts
👉 The U.S. uses the term "astronauts" for its space travelers. "Cosmonauts" is the Russian term, and "starsailors" is fictional.
---
3. What was the flight commander’s name?
✔ Answer: c) Jim Lovell
👉 In the Apollo 13 mission, Jim Lovell was the command module pilot and later became the mission commander. He was the leader of the crew.
---
4. Where are the men training?
✔ Answer: a) Houston, Texas
👉 NASA’s Mission Control and astronaut training facilities were located in Houston, Texas (specifically at Johnson Space Center).
---
5. Why can't Ken Mattingly go on the Apollo 13 mission?
✔ Answer: b) He is getting the measles
👉 Ken Mattingly was originally assigned to Apollo 13 but was pulled from the mission because he had been exposed to measles and couldn’t risk spreading it to others. Jack Swigert replaced him.
---
6. How many of the astronauts were married?
✔ Answer: a) all of them
👉 All three Apollo 13 astronauts—Jim Lovell, Fred Haise, and Jack Swigert—were married at the time of the mission.
---
7. Many of the people involved with the mission are superstitious. They are very afraid of the number 13. What happens to Marilyn Lovell the day of the launch?
✔ Answer: c) She sees a black cat. (That means bad luck is coming to you.)
👉 This is a fictionalized moment in the movie. Marilyn Lovell sees a black cat, which is considered a bad omen in superstition. The film uses this to build tension around the number 13.
---
8. What does Gene Kranz get from his wife (for good luck)?
✔ Answer: b) red roses and yellow carnations (flowers)
👉 In the film, Gene Kranz receives flowers from his wife as a gesture of good luck before the launch. The specific colors are mentioned in the movie.
---
9. How many parts of the rocket are supposed to break off as it leaves the Earth's orbit?
✔ Answer: c) three
👉 The Saturn V rocket has multiple stages. As it ascends, the first stage, second stage, and third stage (S-IVB) detach and fall away. So, three main parts separate.
---
10. Once they leave orbit, what happens inside the capsule?
✔ Answer: a) They lose gravity. Things fly around inside.
👉 When the spacecraft enters microgravity (often called "weightlessness"), objects float freely due to the absence of significant gravitational pull.
---
11. What happens to Fred Haise as they go "weightless"?
✔ Answer: a) He vomits up his breakfast.
👉 Fred Haise experiences motion sickness during the transition to weightlessness, a common issue for astronauts adjusting to space.
---
12. Do the television channels carry the Apollo 13 broadcast (program) from space?
✔ Answer: Yes, they do.
👉 While not listed as a multiple-choice option here, the correct answer is yes. The Apollo 13 mission was televised live, and news networks carried the broadcasts.
> ⚠️ Note: This question seems to be missing answer choices. Based on context, the expected answer would be “Yes.”
---
13. When Swigert stirs the oxygen tanks and one of the tanks is blown into space, what does Jim Lovell say to the scientists on Earth?
✔ Answer: c) "Houston, we have a problem."
👉 This is one of the most famous lines from the mission. However, the actual quote was slightly different — Lovell said, *"Houston, we've had a problem."* But the movie dramatizes it as *"Houston, we have a problem,"* which became iconic.
---
| Question | Answer |
|--------|--------|
| 1 | 1969 |
| 2 | b) astronauts |
| 3 | c) Jim Lovell |
| 4 | a) Houston, Texas |
| 5 | b) He is getting the measles |
| 6 | a) all of them |
| 7 | c) She sees a black cat |
| 8 | b) red roses and yellow carnations |
| 9 | c) three |
| 10 | a) They lose gravity. Things fly around inside. |
| 11 | a) He vomits up his breakfast |
| 12 | Yes (TV channels carried the broadcast) |
| 13 | c) "Houston, we have a problem." |
---
These answers are based on both historical facts and the events portrayed in the 1995 film *Apollo 13*, directed by Ron Howard. Let me know if you'd like a version formatted for printing or classroom use!
Let’s go through each question and provide the correct answers with explanations:
---
1. In which year did a human first walk on the moon?
✔ Answer: 1969
👉 The first human moonwalk occurred during the Apollo 11 mission on July 20, 1969, when Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin landed on the lunar surface.
---
2. What does the U.S. call the men and women who go into space?
✔ Answer: b) astronauts
👉 The U.S. uses the term "astronauts" for its space travelers. "Cosmonauts" is the Russian term, and "starsailors" is fictional.
---
3. What was the flight commander’s name?
✔ Answer: c) Jim Lovell
👉 In the Apollo 13 mission, Jim Lovell was the command module pilot and later became the mission commander. He was the leader of the crew.
---
4. Where are the men training?
✔ Answer: a) Houston, Texas
👉 NASA’s Mission Control and astronaut training facilities were located in Houston, Texas (specifically at Johnson Space Center).
---
5. Why can't Ken Mattingly go on the Apollo 13 mission?
✔ Answer: b) He is getting the measles
👉 Ken Mattingly was originally assigned to Apollo 13 but was pulled from the mission because he had been exposed to measles and couldn’t risk spreading it to others. Jack Swigert replaced him.
---
6. How many of the astronauts were married?
✔ Answer: a) all of them
👉 All three Apollo 13 astronauts—Jim Lovell, Fred Haise, and Jack Swigert—were married at the time of the mission.
---
7. Many of the people involved with the mission are superstitious. They are very afraid of the number 13. What happens to Marilyn Lovell the day of the launch?
✔ Answer: c) She sees a black cat. (That means bad luck is coming to you.)
👉 This is a fictionalized moment in the movie. Marilyn Lovell sees a black cat, which is considered a bad omen in superstition. The film uses this to build tension around the number 13.
---
8. What does Gene Kranz get from his wife (for good luck)?
✔ Answer: b) red roses and yellow carnations (flowers)
👉 In the film, Gene Kranz receives flowers from his wife as a gesture of good luck before the launch. The specific colors are mentioned in the movie.
---
9. How many parts of the rocket are supposed to break off as it leaves the Earth's orbit?
✔ Answer: c) three
👉 The Saturn V rocket has multiple stages. As it ascends, the first stage, second stage, and third stage (S-IVB) detach and fall away. So, three main parts separate.
---
10. Once they leave orbit, what happens inside the capsule?
✔ Answer: a) They lose gravity. Things fly around inside.
👉 When the spacecraft enters microgravity (often called "weightlessness"), objects float freely due to the absence of significant gravitational pull.
---
11. What happens to Fred Haise as they go "weightless"?
✔ Answer: a) He vomits up his breakfast.
👉 Fred Haise experiences motion sickness during the transition to weightlessness, a common issue for astronauts adjusting to space.
---
12. Do the television channels carry the Apollo 13 broadcast (program) from space?
✔ Answer: Yes, they do.
👉 While not listed as a multiple-choice option here, the correct answer is yes. The Apollo 13 mission was televised live, and news networks carried the broadcasts.
> ⚠️ Note: This question seems to be missing answer choices. Based on context, the expected answer would be “Yes.”
---
13. When Swigert stirs the oxygen tanks and one of the tanks is blown into space, what does Jim Lovell say to the scientists on Earth?
✔ Answer: c) "Houston, we have a problem."
👉 This is one of the most famous lines from the mission. However, the actual quote was slightly different — Lovell said, *"Houston, we've had a problem."* But the movie dramatizes it as *"Houston, we have a problem,"* which became iconic.
---
Final Answers Summary:
| Question | Answer |
|--------|--------|
| 1 | 1969 |
| 2 | b) astronauts |
| 3 | c) Jim Lovell |
| 4 | a) Houston, Texas |
| 5 | b) He is getting the measles |
| 6 | a) all of them |
| 7 | c) She sees a black cat |
| 8 | b) red roses and yellow carnations |
| 9 | c) three |
| 10 | a) They lose gravity. Things fly around inside. |
| 11 | a) He vomits up his breakfast |
| 12 | Yes (TV channels carried the broadcast) |
| 13 | c) "Houston, we have a problem." |
---
These answers are based on both historical facts and the events portrayed in the 1995 film *Apollo 13*, directed by Ron Howard. Let me know if you'd like a version formatted for printing or classroom use!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of apollo 13 worksheet answers.
