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An educational worksheet titled "Basic Atomic Structure" that combines science labeling tasks with an English-Slovenian vocabulary matching exercise.

Basic Atomic Structure worksheet featuring labeling exercises for atoms and an English-Slovenian vocabulary matching section.

Basic Atomic Structure worksheet featuring labeling exercises for atoms and an English-Slovenian vocabulary matching section.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Basic Atomic Structure worksheet
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Let's solve this step-by-step based on the worksheet titled "Basic Atomic Structure".

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Part 1: Drag the following words next to the pictures.



We are given a list of words:
> attract, electron, inside, liquid, neutron, nucleus, outside, gas, proton, solid, thick, thin, building blocks, magnified view

Now, let’s analyze each image and match the correct word(s) accordingly.

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#### Image 1: Atom Diagram
This shows an atom with a central nucleus and orbiting electrons.

- The center (red and blue balls): nucleus
- The small black dots orbiting: electron
- Inside the nucleus: proton and neutron (since protons and neutrons are in the nucleus)
- So we assign:
- nucleus → center
- proton → inside nucleus (one of the particles)
- neutron → inside nucleus (other particle)
- electron → outside, orbiting

But since there are four blank boxes, likely:
- Top box (pointing to outer ring): electron
- Middle red box (pointing to nucleus): nucleus
- Blue box (pointing to protons/neutrons): proton or neutron — but both are in the nucleus. Since two labels might be needed, perhaps:
- One for proton, one for neutron
- But only one box is labeled per line.

Wait — looking at the diagram:

- One arrow points to electrons → electron
- One to nucleus → nucleus
- One to protons → proton
- One to neutrons → neutron

So:
- electron (outside)
- nucleus (inside)
- proton (inside nucleus)
- neutron (inside nucleus)

✔ So the four blanks:
1. electron
2. nucleus
3. proton
4. neutron

(Or possibly "inside" and "outside" could be used, but the direct labels are better.)

But the instruction says “drag the words next to the pictures,” so likely the labels go directly to the parts.

So:
- Electron → orbiting particles
- Nucleus → center
- Proton → colored red in nucleus
- Neutron → colored blue in nucleus

✔ Assign:
- electron
- nucleus
- proton
- neutron

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#### Image 2: States of Matter (Solid, Liquid, Gas)
Three shapes: cube (solid), blob (liquid), cloud (gas)

- Cube → solid
- Blob → liquid
- Cloud → gas

So the three blanks:
- solid
- liquid
- gas

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#### Image 3: Building Blocks (Stacked cubes)
A person stacking wooden blocks into a pyramid.

→ This represents building blocks

✔ So: building blocks

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#### Image 4: Ladybug in Jar vs. Escaping
Two jars:
- One sealed: ladybug trapped → inside
- One open: ladybug escapes → outside

So:
- First jar: inside
- Second jar: outside

✔ Labels:
- inside
- outside

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#### Image 5: Thick Book vs. Thin Book
- Big book → thick
- Small book → thin

✔ So:
- thick
- thin

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#### Image 6: Magnifying Glass
Shows a tiny object being viewed under a magnifier.

→ This is a magnified view

✔ Label: magnified view

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#### Image 7: Scientist with Magnet Attracting Metal
Magnet pulling a metal object.

→ This shows attract

✔ Label: attract

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✔ Summary of Part 1 Answers:



| Image | Label(s) |
|------|---------|
| Atom | electron, nucleus, proton, neutron |
| States of matter | solid, liquid, gas |
| Stacked blocks | building blocks |
| Jars with ladybug | inside, outside |
| Books | thick, thin |
| Magnifying glass | magnified view |
| Magnet | attract |

Note: The exact placement depends on which box is where, but these are the correct matches.

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Part 2: Connect English and Slovenian expressions



We need to match each English phrase with its Slovenian equivalent.

List:

| English | Slovenian |
|--------|----------|
| building blocks | gradniki |
| electric charge | električni naboj |
| empty space | prazen prostor |
| magnified view | povečan pogled |
| mass | masa |
| mile away | miljo vstran (1.6 km) |
| size | velikost |
| spinning | vrteti se |
| tiny | sešteti? Wait — no. Let's check. |
| to add up | sešteti |
| to measure | meriti |
| to weigh | tehtati |
| wide | širok |

Now, match carefully:

1. building blocks → gradniki ✔
2. electric charge → električni naboj ✔
3. empty space → prazen prostor ✔
4. magnified view → povečan pogled ✔
5. mass → masa ✔
6. mile away → miljo vstran (1.6 km) ✔
7. size → velikost ✔
8. spinning → vrteti se ✔
9. tiny → ???
- "tiny" = "majhen" — but not listed.
- Wait, we have majcen — that means "small", "tiny" — yes, majcen = tiny
→ So tiny → majcen ✔
10. to add up → sešteti ✔
11. to measure → meriti ✔
12. to weigh → tehtati ✔
13. wide → širok ✔

Wait — what about "size"? We have "velikost" — yes, that’s correct.

All seem matched.

But double-check:
- tiny → majcen ✔ (Slovenian for "small")
- spinning → vrteti se ✔
- to add up → sešteti ✔
- to measure → meriti ✔
- to weigh → tehtati ✔
- wide → širok ✔

Now, check if all Slovenian terms are used:
- gradniki – ✔
- električni naboj – ✔
- prazen prostor – ✔
- povečan pogled – ✔
- masa – ✔
- miljo vstran (1.6 km) – ✔
- velikost – ✔
- vrteti se – ✔
- majcen – ✔
- sešteti – ✔
- meriti – ✔
- tehtati – ✔
- širok – ✔

All accounted for.

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✔ Final Answer: Part 2 Matching



| English | Slovenian |
|--------|----------|
| building blocks | gradniki |
| electric charge | električni naboj |
| empty space | prazen prostor |
| magnified view | povečan pogled |
| mass | masa |
| mile away | miljo vstran (1.6 km) |
| size | velikost |
| spinning | vrteti se |
| tiny | majcen |
| to add up | sešteti |
| to measure | meriti |
| to weigh | tehtati |
| wide | širok |

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✔ Final Solution Summary



#### Part 1: Word Matching to Images

1. Atom Diagram:
- Electron (orbiting)
- Nucleus (center)
- Proton (in nucleus)
- Neutron (in nucleus)

2. States of Matter:
- Solid (cube)
- Liquid (blob)
- Gas (cloud)

3. Stacked Blocks: building blocks

4. Ladybug Jars: inside, outside

5. Books: thick, thin

6. Magnifying Glass: magnified view

7. Magnet: attract

#### Part 2: English-Slovenian Matching

As shown above — all correctly paired.

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