Problem Analysis:
The task involves analyzing a short passage titled "Mom's Birthday" and determining the
author's purpose. The options provided for the author's purpose are:
1.
To inform
2.
To entertain
3.
To persuade
Additionally, you need to explain how you arrived at your conclusion.
---
Step-by-Step Solution:
#### 1.
Read and Understand the Passage:
The passage describes Harry's actions as he prepares a special surprise for his mom on her birthday. Here’s a summary of the key points:
- Harry wants to do something nice for his mom.
- He spends the day making a special card and picking a flower.
- The next morning, he makes pancakes and juice.
- He surprises his mom by bringing the food and yelling "SURPRISE!"
#### 2.
Identify the Author's Purpose:
The author's purpose refers to why the author wrote the passage. To determine this, consider the following:
-
To Inform: If the purpose were to inform, the passage would likely provide factual information or educate the reader about a specific topic.
-
To Entertain: If the purpose were to entertain, the passage would aim to engage the reader with a story, humor, or emotional appeal.
-
To Persuade: If the purpose were to persuade, the passage would try to convince the reader to adopt a particular viewpoint or take an action.
#### 3.
Analyze the Content:
- The passage tells a heartwarming story about a child (Harry) showing love and thoughtfulness toward his mother on her birthday.
- It focuses on the emotions and actions involved in preparing a surprise, which is designed to evoke feelings of warmth and joy.
- There is no attempt to convey factual information (e.g., historical facts or scientific data), so it is not informative.
- There is no argument or call to action that would suggest the purpose is to persuade.
#### 4.
Conclusion:
The passage is clearly written to
entertain the reader by telling a charming and relatable story about a child's efforts to make his mom happy on her birthday. The focus is on creating an emotional connection and engaging the reader with a delightful narrative.
---
Final Answer:
1.
What is the author's purpose? Why did the author write the passage?
-
To entertain
2.
Tell how you know:
- The passage tells a warm, heartwarming story about a child surprising his mom on her birthday. It aims to evoke emotions and engage the reader through a relatable and enjoyable narrative, rather than providing factual information or trying to persuade the reader.
Final Boxed Answer:
$$
\boxed{\text{To entertain}}
$$
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of authors purpose passages 2nd grade.
