Solution to the "Recognizing Author's Purpose" Worksheet
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1. What is the main purpose of the author?
Answer: *To inform*
Explanation:
The passage provides factual information about hurricanes, including their formation, naming conventions based on location, wind speeds, seasonal patterns, and scientific processes (like low air pressure and warm ocean water). The tone is neutral and educational, with no attempt to persuade the reader to take action or entertain them with a story. Therefore, the author’s main purpose is
to inform.
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2. Find at least three things that prove the passage was written to inform.
Answer:
1.
Specific facts and data: The passage includes measurable details such as "winds of at least 74 miles an hour," "waves 16 feet tall," and "water temperature of at least 79°F." These precise numbers indicate an informative intent.
2.
Scientific explanations: It explains how hurricanes form — starting from a tropical depression, rising warm air, condensation, and spiral development — using clear, logical steps typical of expository writing.
3.
Geographical and seasonal information: The text gives accurate details about when and where hurricanes occur (e.g., “mid-August to late October in the Northern Hemisphere”) and how they are named differently in various regions (hurricanes, typhoons, cyclones), which shows an effort to educate the reader.
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3. Suggest a suitable title for this passage?
Answer: *"How Hurricanes Form and Where They Occur"*
Alternative titles could be:
- *"Understanding Hurricanes: Formation and Facts"*
- *"The Science Behind Hurricanes"*
- *"What Are Hurricanes?"*
Explanation: A good title should reflect the content and purpose of the passage. Since the focus is on explaining what hurricanes are, how they develop, and where they happen, a descriptive and informative title like the one above fits best.
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✔ Final Answers Summary:
1.
Main purpose: To inform
2.
Evidence of informing:
- Use of specific measurements (wind speed, wave height, temperature)
- Step-by-step explanation of hurricane formation
- Geographic and seasonal data about storm occurrence
3.
Suitable title: *How Hurricanes Form and Where They Occur*
This worksheet helps students identify author's purpose by analyzing content, tone, and structure — key skills in reading comprehension.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of authors purpose worksheet printable.