Let's solve each word problem step by step and explain the solution.
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Problem 1:
Johnson makes toy cars. He wants to make 1,500. Johnson can make 18 cars a day. He has already made 492. How many days will it take him to get to 1,500?
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Step-by-step Solution:
- Total cars Johnson wants to make:
1,500
- Cars already made:
492
- Remaining cars to make:
$ 1,500 - 492 = 1,008 $
- Cars made per day:
18
- Days needed:
$ 1,008 ÷ 18 = 56 $
✔ Answer: It will take Johnson
56 days to make the remaining cars.
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Problem 2:
Bill and his 3 friends read 55 books each for the year. Each book had an average of 320 pages. How many pages did they all read in total that year?
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Step-by-step Solution:
- Number of people: Bill + 3 friends =
4 people
- Books read per person:
55
- Total books read by all:
$ 4 × 55 = 220 $ books
- Pages per book:
320
- Total pages read:
$ 220 × 320 = 70,400 $
✔ Answer: They read
70,400 pages in total.
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Problem 3:
Mary is having a birthday party. She invited 14 friends. Mary made 190 cookies. She wants to share them at her party but also wants to save 22 for her mother and father. How many cookies will each person get at the party?
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Step-by-step Solution:
- Total cookies made:
190
- Cookies saved for parents:
22
- Cookies for the party:
$ 190 - 22 = 168 $
- People at the party: Mary + 14 friends =
15 people
- Cookies per person:
$ 168 ÷ 15 = 11.2 $
But since we're dealing with whole cookies, we need to interpret this carefully.
$ 168 ÷ 15 = 11 $ with a remainder of
3 (because $ 15 × 11 = 165 $, and $ 168 - 165 = 3 $)
So, each person gets
11 cookies, and there are
3 leftover cookies.
✔ Answer: Each person gets
11 cookies (with 3 left over).
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Problem 4:
Eli was giving away his baseball cards. He had 624 cards to give away and 12 friends to give them to. How many cards would each friend receive?
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Step-by-step Solution:
- Total cards:
624
- Number of friends:
12
- Cards per friend:
$ 624 ÷ 12 = 52 $
✔ Answer: Each friend receives
52 cards.
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✔ Final Answers:
1.
56 days
2.
70,400 pages
3.
11 cookies per person
4.
52 cards per friend
Let me know if you'd like these explained in simpler terms or formatted for printing!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of average word problems worksheet.