Let's solve the problem step by step using the bar graph provided in the image.
---
Bar Graph Overview:
The bar graph shows the favorite subjects of students at Edwards Elementary School. The x-axis represents the
subjects, and the y-axis represents the
number of students who chose each subject as their favorite.
Subjects:
- Social Studies
- Math
- Science
- ELA (English Language Arts)
- Others
Y-axis scale: from 0 to 80, increasing by increments of 10.
Now let’s analyze the height of each bar:
-
Social Studies: Bar reaches
40
-
Math: Bar reaches
70
-
Science: Bar reaches
50
-
ELA: Bar reaches
60
-
Others: Bar reaches
20
---
Answering the Questions:
####
1. What unit of scale is used to display the popularity of subjects among the students?
- The y-axis is labeled "Number of students" and increases in steps of
10.
- So, the
unit of scale is
10 students per interval.
✔ Answer: 10 students
---
####
2. Which subject is the second most popular?
- Let's rank the subjects by number of students:
- Math: 70 →
Most popular
- ELA: 60 →
Second most popular
- Science: 50
- Social Studies: 40
- Others: 20
✔ Answer: ELA
---
####
3. Which subject is less popular, science or ELA?
- Science: 50 students
- ELA: 60 students
So,
Science is less popular.
✔ Answer: Science
---
####
4. Which subject is the favorite of 60 students?
- Look for the bar that reaches 60 on the y-axis.
- That bar corresponds to
ELA.
✔ Answer: ELA
---
####
5. Which subjects have the same number of votes?
- Check the values:
- Social Studies: 40
- Math: 70
- Science: 50
- ELA: 60
- Others: 20
No two bars have the same height. All values are different.
✔ Answer: None (or "No subjects have the same number of votes")
---
✔ Final Answers:
1.
10 students
2.
ELA
3.
Science
4.
ELA
5.
None
---
💡 Explanation Summary:
- We read the bar heights carefully to determine the number of students for each subject.
- We compared values to answer ranking and comparison questions.
- Since all bars have different heights, no two subjects received the same number of votes.
Let me know if you'd like this formatted for printing or student use!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of bar graph worksheet 4th grade.