Creating Box Plots worksheet with three data sets and number lines for practice.
Worksheet for creating box plots with three number sets and blank number lines for plotting.
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Step-by-step solution for: Interpreting Box Plots Worksheet by Mathematically Fun worksheets library ...
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Interpreting Box Plots Worksheet by Mathematically Fun worksheets library ...
Let's solve each of the three box plot problems step by step. We'll follow the instructions:
Step 1: Find 5-number summary (minimum, Q1, median, Q3, maximum).
Step 2: Draw a number line labeled with an appropriate scale.
Step 3: Draw a box plot above the number line.
We’ll compute the 5-number summary for each data set.
---
#### Step 1: Order the data
First, sort the numbers in ascending order:
2, 5, 7, 11, 12, 14, 18, 19, 21
Now find the 5-number summary:
- Min = smallest value = 2
- Max = largest value = 21
There are 9 numbers (odd), so:
- Median = middle number = 5th number = 12
Now find Q1 (first quartile) and Q3 (third quartile):
- Q1: Median of the lower half (excluding median if odd count)
- Lower half: 2, 5, 7, 11 → 4 numbers
- Median of these = average of 2nd and 3rd: (5 + 7)/2 = 6
- Q3: Median of the upper half: 14, 18, 19, 21 → (18 + 19)/2 = 18.5
So:
- Min = 2
- Q1 = 6
- Median = 12
- Q3 = 18.5
- Max = 21
✔ Fill in the blanks:
```
Min = 2
Q1 = 6
Median = 12
Q3 = 18.5
Max = 21
```
---
#### Step 1: Order the data
Sort: 4, 5, 10, 12, 20, 25, 25, 29, 30
- Min = 4
- Max = 30
Number of values: 9 → odd → median is 5th value = 20
Now find Q1 and Q3:
- Lower half: 4, 5, 10, 12 → median = (5 + 10)/2 = 7.5
- Upper half: 25, 25, 29, 30 → median = (25 + 29)/2 = 27
So:
- Min = 4
- Q1 = 7.5
- Median = 20
- Q3 = 27
- Max = 30
✔ Fill in:
```
Min = 4
Q1 = 7.5
Median = 20
Q3 = 27
Max = 30
```
---
#### Step 1: Order the data
Sort: 62, 66, 69, 71, 72, 73, 75, 76, 77
- Min = 62
- Max = 77
Number of values: 9 → odd → median = 5th value = 72
Now:
- Lower half: 62, 66, 69, 71 → median = (66 + 69)/2 = 67.5
- Upper half: 73, 75, 76, 77 → median = (75 + 76)/2 = 75.5
So:
- Min = 62
- Q1 = 67.5
- Median = 72
- Q3 = 75.5
- Max = 77
✔ Fill in:
```
Min = 62
Q1 = 67.5
Median = 72
Q3 = 75.5
Max = 77
```
---
#### (i)
```
Min = 2
Q1 = 6
Median = 12
Q3 = 18.5
Max = 21
```
#### (ii)
```
Min = 4
Q1 = 7.5
Median = 20
Q3 = 27
Max = 30
```
#### (iii)
```
Min = 62
Q1 = 67.5
Median = 72
Q3 = 75.5
Max = 77
```
---
For each problem:
1. Draw a number line that spans from min to max (e.g., for (i): 0 to 25; for (ii): 0 to 35; for (iii): 60 to 80).
2. Mark the five values: Min, Q1, Median, Q3, Max.
3. Draw a box from Q1 to Q3.
4. Draw a line inside the box at the median.
5. Draw whiskers from Q1 to Min and from Q3 to Max.
> Note: Since this is a worksheet, you would draw these on the provided lines. The key is correctly identifying the five-number summary.
Let me know if you'd like a visual sketch or further explanation!
Step 1: Find 5-number summary (minimum, Q1, median, Q3, maximum).
Step 2: Draw a number line labeled with an appropriate scale.
Step 3: Draw a box plot above the number line.
We’ll compute the 5-number summary for each data set.
---
Problem (i): 11, 7, 18, 14, 19, 21, 12, 5, 2
#### Step 1: Order the data
First, sort the numbers in ascending order:
2, 5, 7, 11, 12, 14, 18, 19, 21
Now find the 5-number summary:
- Min = smallest value = 2
- Max = largest value = 21
There are 9 numbers (odd), so:
- Median = middle number = 5th number = 12
Now find Q1 (first quartile) and Q3 (third quartile):
- Q1: Median of the lower half (excluding median if odd count)
- Lower half: 2, 5, 7, 11 → 4 numbers
- Median of these = average of 2nd and 3rd: (5 + 7)/2 = 6
- Q3: Median of the upper half: 14, 18, 19, 21 → (18 + 19)/2 = 18.5
So:
- Min = 2
- Q1 = 6
- Median = 12
- Q3 = 18.5
- Max = 21
✔ Fill in the blanks:
```
Min = 2
Q1 = 6
Median = 12
Q3 = 18.5
Max = 21
```
---
Problem (ii): 10, 5, 20, 12, 4, 25, 29, 25, 30
#### Step 1: Order the data
Sort: 4, 5, 10, 12, 20, 25, 25, 29, 30
- Min = 4
- Max = 30
Number of values: 9 → odd → median is 5th value = 20
Now find Q1 and Q3:
- Lower half: 4, 5, 10, 12 → median = (5 + 10)/2 = 7.5
- Upper half: 25, 25, 29, 30 → median = (25 + 29)/2 = 27
So:
- Min = 4
- Q1 = 7.5
- Median = 20
- Q3 = 27
- Max = 30
✔ Fill in:
```
Min = 4
Q1 = 7.5
Median = 20
Q3 = 27
Max = 30
```
---
Problem (iii): 76, 71, 73, 66, 75, 72, 62, 69, 77
#### Step 1: Order the data
Sort: 62, 66, 69, 71, 72, 73, 75, 76, 77
- Min = 62
- Max = 77
Number of values: 9 → odd → median = 5th value = 72
Now:
- Lower half: 62, 66, 69, 71 → median = (66 + 69)/2 = 67.5
- Upper half: 73, 75, 76, 77 → median = (75 + 76)/2 = 75.5
So:
- Min = 62
- Q1 = 67.5
- Median = 72
- Q3 = 75.5
- Max = 77
✔ Fill in:
```
Min = 62
Q1 = 67.5
Median = 72
Q3 = 75.5
Max = 77
```
---
Final Answers:
#### (i)
```
Min = 2
Q1 = 6
Median = 12
Q3 = 18.5
Max = 21
```
#### (ii)
```
Min = 4
Q1 = 7.5
Median = 20
Q3 = 27
Max = 30
```
#### (iii)
```
Min = 62
Q1 = 67.5
Median = 72
Q3 = 75.5
Max = 77
```
---
How to Draw the Box Plot (Step 2 & 3)
For each problem:
1. Draw a number line that spans from min to max (e.g., for (i): 0 to 25; for (ii): 0 to 35; for (iii): 60 to 80).
2. Mark the five values: Min, Q1, Median, Q3, Max.
3. Draw a box from Q1 to Q3.
4. Draw a line inside the box at the median.
5. Draw whiskers from Q1 to Min and from Q3 to Max.
> Note: Since this is a worksheet, you would draw these on the provided lines. The key is correctly identifying the five-number summary.
Let me know if you'd like a visual sketch or further explanation!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of box plot practice worksheet.