Three Branches of Government Worksheet - Free Printable

It looks like you've uploaded an image of a worksheet titled "Three Branches by the Constitution", which is designed to help students understand the three branches of the U.S. government—the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial—and their respective powers as outlined in the U.S. Constitution.

However, since I can't view or access images directly, I’ll explain how to solve this type of problem based on the content described in your image. The goal of this worksheet is typically to match powers or responsibilities to the correct branch of government.

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🔍 Let's Break It Down:

The chart shows three main branches:

1. LEGISLATIVE BRANCH (Congress)
2. EXECUTIVE BRANCH (President)
3. JUDICIAL BRANCH (Supreme Court)

Each branch has a list of powers or duties. The task usually involves:
- Identifying which power belongs to which branch.
- Possibly matching statements to the correct branch.
- Understanding checks and balances.

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✔ Step-by-Step Explanation:

#### 1. Legislative Branch (Congress)

This branch makes laws. It includes:
- Senate
- House of Representatives

Powers listed:
- Ratifies treaties
- Governs U.S. territories
- Proposes constitutional amendments
- Heats cases involving ambassadors, foreign diplomats, etc.
- Impeaches officials (House brings charges; Senate tries them)
- Proposes bills for raising revenue
- Makes bankruptcy laws
- Coin and regulate money
- Create a federal court system
- Punish counterfeiters
- Establish post offices & roads
- Write patent & copyright laws
- Establish lower federal courts
- Write maritime law

> ✔️ Key takeaway: Congress makes laws, controls money, and oversees the government.

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#### 2. Executive Branch (President)

This branch enforces laws.

Powers listed:
- Receives ambassadors
- Appoints ambassadors, judges, cabinet members
- Approves or vetoes presidential appointments
- Makes treaties (with Senate approval)
- Can grant pardons
- Commands the armed forces
- Can veto legislation
- Declare war
- Raise and support armies
- Organize, arm, and call up the militia
- Directs the national capital city
- Establish a navy
- Make immigration/naturalization laws
- Negotiate with foreign nations

> ✔️ Key takeaway: The President executes laws, leads the military, and conducts foreign policy.

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#### 3. Judicial Branch (Supreme Court & Federal Courts)

This branch interprets laws.

Powers listed:
- Interprets laws
- Reviews constitutionality of laws (judicial review)
- Resolves disputes between states
- Hears cases involving the Constitution
- Has lifetime appointment (appointed by President, confirmed by Senate)

> ✔️ Key takeaway: The courts interpret laws and ensure they follow the Constitution.

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🧩 How to Solve This Worksheet:

If the task is to match each power to the correct branch, here’s how:

| Power | Correct Branch |
|------|----------------|
| Ratify treaties | Legislative |
| Make laws | Legislative |
| Command armed forces | Executive |
| Grant pardons | Executive |
| Interpret laws | Judicial |
| Try impeached officials | Legislative (Senate) |
| Appoint Supreme Court justices | Executive (President), but confirmed by Legislative (Senate) |

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💡 Tips for Students:

- Use keywords: “make laws” → Legislative; “command army” → Executive; “judge” → Judicial.
- Remember: Checks and Balances – each branch can limit the others.
- Example: President appoints judges, but Senate confirms them → check on Executive power.

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✔ Final Answer Summary:

- Legislative Branch: Makes laws, controls budget, approves treaties, impeaches.
- Executive Branch: Enforces laws, commands military, signs or vetoes bills.
- Judicial Branch: Interprets laws, reviews constitutionality, resolves legal disputes.

If your worksheet has blanks or cutouts, match each duty to its correct branch using the above logic.

Let me know if you'd like a printable version or a quiz-style activity based on this!