Let's solve this step-by-step by identifying each labeled part of the cell in the diagram using the
Word Bank provided.
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Step 1: Understand the Diagram
This is a diagram of an
animal cell, as it does
not have a cell wall, chloroplasts, or a large central vacuole (which are features of plant cells). The structures shown are typical of an animal cell.
We’ll go through each number and match it to the correct organelle based on its shape and location.
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Step 2: Identify Each Structure
####
1.
- Points to a structure with
many small dots (ribosomes) on a network of membranes.
- This is the
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (Rough ER).
✔ Answer: Rough ER
####
2.
- Points to a
small round structure attached to the Rough ER.
- These are
Ribosomes — they are often found on the surface of the Rough ER.
✔ Answer: Ribosomes
####
3.
- Points to an oval-shaped structure with inner folded membranes (cristae).
- This is a
Mitochondrion — the powerhouse of the cell.
✔ Answer: Mitochondria
####
4.
- Points to a network of membranes
without ribosomes.
- This is the
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (Smooth ER).
✔ Answer: Smooth ER
####
5.
- Points to the
outer boundary of the cell.
- This is the
Cell membrane.
✔ Answer: Cell membrane
####
6.
- Points to the
large central structure with a dark dot inside (nucleolus).
- This is the
Nucleus — the control center of the cell.
✔ Answer: Nucleus
####
7.
- Points to the
gel-like substance filling the cell, where organelles float.
- This is the
Cytoplasm.
✔ Answer: Cytoplasm
####
8.
- Points to a stack of flattened sacs with vesicles.
- This is the
Golgi Apparatus — involved in modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins.
✔ Answer: Golgi Apparatus
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✔ Final Answers:
| Number | Answer |
|--------|----------------------|
| 1. | Rough ER |
| 2. | Ribosomes |
| 3. | Mitochondria |
| 4. | Smooth ER |
| 5. | Cell membrane |
| 6. | Nucleus |
| 7. | Cytoplasm |
| 8. | Golgi Apparatus |
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🧠 Quick Review:
-
Rough ER: Has ribosomes; makes proteins.
-
Smooth ER: No ribosomes; involved in lipid synthesis and detoxification.
-
Mitochondria: Produces energy (ATP).
-
Ribosomes: Site of protein synthesis.
-
Nucleus: Contains DNA; controls cell activities.
-
Cytoplasm: Gel-like fluid holding organelles.
-
Cell membrane: Controls what enters/exits the cell.
-
Golgi Apparatus: Modifies and packages proteins for transport.
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✔ All answers are now correctly matched!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of cells organelles worksheet.