Let’s go through each sentence one by one and think about what happens to water when it changes state.
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1. Ice changes to water when it is ________.
Ice is solid water. When you warm up ice, it melts and becomes liquid water. So, we say it is
heated.
→ Answer: heated
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2. Water changes to water vapor when it is ________.
Water vapor is the gas form of water (like steam). To turn liquid water into gas, you need to heat it — like boiling water on a stove. So, again, it’s
heated.
→ Answer: heated
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3. Water vapor changes to water when it is ________.
When water vapor cools down, it turns back into liquid water — this is called condensation. For example, when you see drops on a cold drink can, that’s water vapor turning to water because it got cooled. So, it’s
cooled.
→ Answer: cooled
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4. Water changes to ice when it is ________.
Liquid water turns into solid ice when it gets very cold — like in a freezer. So, we say it is
cooled.
→ Answer: cooled
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Final Answer:
- Ice changes to water when it is
heated.
- Water changes to water vapor when it is
heated.
- Water vapor changes to water when it is
cooled.
- Water changes to ice when it is
cooled.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of changes in states of matter worksheet.