Let's solve the problem step by step using the
circle graph (pie chart) provided in the image.
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Understanding the Pie Chart
The pie chart shows the fractions of different types of cakes sold at a bake sale:
-
Strawberry cake: $ \frac{2}{5} $
-
Chocolate cake: $ \frac{1}{4} $
-
Cheesecake: $ \frac{1}{5} $
-
Carrot cake: $ \frac{1}{10} $
-
Banana cake: $ \frac{1}{20} $
We will use these fractions to answer the questions.
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Question 1: What fraction of the sales are strawberry cakes?
From the chart,
strawberry cake is directly labeled as:
> $ \boxed{\frac{2}{5}} $
✔ Answer: $ \frac{2}{5} $
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Question 2: Which cake sold half as much as carrot cakes?
Carrot cake = $ \frac{1}{10} $
Half of that = $ \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{10} = \frac{1}{20} $
Now look for which cake has $ \frac{1}{20} $:
→
Banana cake is $ \frac{1}{20} $
✔ Answer: Banana cake
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Question 3: Which cake is one-fifth of the total?
One-fifth = $ \frac{1}{5} $
Look at the fractions:
- Cheesecake = $ \frac{1}{5} $
✔ Answer: Cheesecake
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Question 4: Which cake is the best seller?
Compare all fractions:
- Strawberry: $ \frac{2}{5} = 0.4 $
- Chocolate: $ \frac{1}{4} = 0.25 $
- Cheesecake: $ \frac{1}{5} = 0.2 $
- Carrot: $ \frac{1}{10} = 0.1 $
- Banana: $ \frac{1}{20} = 0.05 $
The largest fraction is $ \frac{2}{5} $ →
Strawberry cake
✔ Answer: Strawberry cake
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Question 5: What fraction of the total are strawberry and carrot cakes combined?
Add:
- Strawberry: $ \frac{2}{5} $
- Carrot: $ \frac{1}{10} $
Find common denominator: 10
$ \frac{2}{5} = \frac{4}{10} $
So: $ \frac{4}{10} + \frac{1}{10} = \frac{5}{10} = \frac{1}{2} $
✔ Answer: $ \frac{1}{2} $
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Question 6: What fraction of the total are cheesecakes, strawberry, and chocolate cakes combined?
Add:
- Cheesecake: $ \frac{1}{5} $
- Strawberry: $ \frac{2}{5} $
- Chocolate: $ \frac{1}{4} $
First, add $ \frac{1}{5} + \frac{2}{5} = \frac{3}{5} $
Now add $ \frac{3}{5} + \frac{1}{4} $
Common denominator = 20
- $ \frac{3}{5} = \frac{12}{20} $
- $ \frac{1}{4} = \frac{5}{20} $
So: $ \frac{12}{20} + \frac{5}{20} = \frac{17}{20} $
✔ Answer: $ \frac{17}{20} $
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✔ Final Answers:
1. $ \frac{2}{5} $
2.
Banana cake
3.
Cheesecake
4.
Strawberry cake
5. $ \frac{1}{2} $
6. $ \frac{17}{20} $
Let me know if you'd like this formatted as a printable worksheet!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of circle graphs worksheet for 6th grade.