Blood Vessels Labeling (Circulatory System - Advanced) - Free Printable
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Step-by-step solution for: Blood Vessels Labeling (Circulatory System - Advanced)
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Blood Vessels Labeling (Circulatory System - Advanced)
The task is to label the arteries of the circulatory system in the provided diagram. Below is the solution with explanations for each labeled part:
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1. Carotid Artery
- The carotid arteries are located on either side of the neck and supply blood to the head and brain.
2. Subclavian Artery
- The subclavian arteries branch off from the aorta and supply blood to the arms and shoulders.
3. Axillary Artery
- The axillary arteries continue from the subclavian arteries and supply blood to the upper arm.
4. Brachial Artery
- The brachial artery runs down the arm and supplies blood to the forearm and hand.
5. Radial Artery
- The radial artery is one of the two main arteries of the forearm (the other is the ulnar artery) and supplies blood to the thumb and wrist.
6. Ulnar Artery
- The ulnar artery, along with the radial artery, supplies blood to the forearm and hand.
7. Femoral Artery
- The femoral artery is the major artery in the thigh and supplies blood to the leg.
8. Popliteal Artery
- The popliteal artery continues from the femoral artery and supplies blood to the knee and lower leg.
9. Tibial Artery
- The tibial artery branches into the anterior and posterior tibial arteries, supplying blood to the calf muscles and foot.
10. Dorsalis Pedis Artery
- The dorsalis pedis artery is a continuation of the anterior tibial artery and supplies blood to the top of the foot.
11. Plantar Artery
- The plantar artery supplies blood to the sole of the foot.
12. Renal Artery
- The renal arteries supply blood to the kidneys.
13. Inferior Mesenteric Artery
- The inferior mesenteric artery supplies blood to the large intestine.
14. Superior Mesenteric Artery
- The superior mesenteric artery supplies blood to the small intestine and parts of the large intestine.
15. Celiac Trunk
- The celiac trunk is a major artery that branches off the aorta and supplies blood to the stomach, liver, and spleen.
16. Hepatic Artery
- The hepatic artery supplies blood to the liver.
17. Splenic Artery
- The splenic artery supplies blood to the spleen.
18. Gastric Artery
- The gastric artery supplies blood to the stomach.
19. Aorta
- The aorta is the largest artery in the body, originating from the left ventricle of the heart and branching into various arteries to supply blood to the entire body.
20. Coronary Artery
- The coronary arteries supply blood to the heart muscle itself.
21. Pulmonary Artery
- The pulmonary arteries carry deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs for oxygenation.
22. Bronchial Artery
- The bronchial arteries supply blood to the bronchi and surrounding lung tissue.
23. Intercostal Artery
- The intercostal arteries supply blood to the muscles between the ribs.
24. Thoracic Aorta
- The thoracic aorta is the portion of the aorta that runs through the chest cavity.
25. Abdominal Aorta
- The abdominal aorta is the portion of the aorta that runs through the abdomen and supplies blood to the organs there.
26. External Iliac Artery
- The external iliac arteries supply blood to the pelvis and legs.
27. Internal Iliac Artery
- The internal iliac arteries supply blood to the pelvic organs and gluteal region.
28. Ovarian/Utarian Artery
- These arteries supply blood to the ovaries or uterus (depending on gender).
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The circulatory system is responsible for transporting oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and waste products throughout the body. Arteries are the vessels that carry oxygenated blood away from the heart to the tissues. Each artery has a specific function and supplies blood to particular regions of the body. Understanding their locations and functions is crucial for comprehending how the circulatory system works.
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\boxed{
\begin{array}{ll}
1. & \text{Carotid Artery} \\
2. & \text{Subclavian Artery} \\
3. & \text{Axillary Artery} \\
4. & \text{Brachial Artery} \\
5. & \text{Radial Artery} \\
6. & \text{Ulnar Artery} \\
7. & \text{Femoral Artery} \\
8. & \text{Popliteal Artery} \\
9. & \text{Tibial Artery} \\
10. & \text{Dorsalis Pedis Artery} \\
11. & \text{Plantar Artery} \\
12. & \text{Renal Artery} \\
13. & \text{Inferior Mesenteric Artery} \\
14. & \text{Superior Mesenteric Artery} \\
15. & \text{Celiac Trunk} \\
16. & \text{Hepatic Artery} \\
17. & \text{Splenic Artery} \\
18. & \text{Gastric Artery} \\
19. & \text{Aorta} \\
20. & \text{Coronary Artery} \\
21. & \text{Pulmonary Artery} \\
22. & \text{Bronchial Artery} \\
23. & \text{Intercostal Artery} \\
24. & \text{Thoracic Aorta} \\
25. & \text{Abdominal Aorta} \\
26. & \text{External Iliac Artery} \\
27. & \text{Internal Iliac Artery} \\
28. & \text{Ovarian/Utarian Artery} \\
\end{array}
}
---
Labeling the Arteries:
1. Carotid Artery
- The carotid arteries are located on either side of the neck and supply blood to the head and brain.
2. Subclavian Artery
- The subclavian arteries branch off from the aorta and supply blood to the arms and shoulders.
3. Axillary Artery
- The axillary arteries continue from the subclavian arteries and supply blood to the upper arm.
4. Brachial Artery
- The brachial artery runs down the arm and supplies blood to the forearm and hand.
5. Radial Artery
- The radial artery is one of the two main arteries of the forearm (the other is the ulnar artery) and supplies blood to the thumb and wrist.
6. Ulnar Artery
- The ulnar artery, along with the radial artery, supplies blood to the forearm and hand.
7. Femoral Artery
- The femoral artery is the major artery in the thigh and supplies blood to the leg.
8. Popliteal Artery
- The popliteal artery continues from the femoral artery and supplies blood to the knee and lower leg.
9. Tibial Artery
- The tibial artery branches into the anterior and posterior tibial arteries, supplying blood to the calf muscles and foot.
10. Dorsalis Pedis Artery
- The dorsalis pedis artery is a continuation of the anterior tibial artery and supplies blood to the top of the foot.
11. Plantar Artery
- The plantar artery supplies blood to the sole of the foot.
12. Renal Artery
- The renal arteries supply blood to the kidneys.
13. Inferior Mesenteric Artery
- The inferior mesenteric artery supplies blood to the large intestine.
14. Superior Mesenteric Artery
- The superior mesenteric artery supplies blood to the small intestine and parts of the large intestine.
15. Celiac Trunk
- The celiac trunk is a major artery that branches off the aorta and supplies blood to the stomach, liver, and spleen.
16. Hepatic Artery
- The hepatic artery supplies blood to the liver.
17. Splenic Artery
- The splenic artery supplies blood to the spleen.
18. Gastric Artery
- The gastric artery supplies blood to the stomach.
19. Aorta
- The aorta is the largest artery in the body, originating from the left ventricle of the heart and branching into various arteries to supply blood to the entire body.
20. Coronary Artery
- The coronary arteries supply blood to the heart muscle itself.
21. Pulmonary Artery
- The pulmonary arteries carry deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs for oxygenation.
22. Bronchial Artery
- The bronchial arteries supply blood to the bronchi and surrounding lung tissue.
23. Intercostal Artery
- The intercostal arteries supply blood to the muscles between the ribs.
24. Thoracic Aorta
- The thoracic aorta is the portion of the aorta that runs through the chest cavity.
25. Abdominal Aorta
- The abdominal aorta is the portion of the aorta that runs through the abdomen and supplies blood to the organs there.
26. External Iliac Artery
- The external iliac arteries supply blood to the pelvis and legs.
27. Internal Iliac Artery
- The internal iliac arteries supply blood to the pelvic organs and gluteal region.
28. Ovarian/Utarian Artery
- These arteries supply blood to the ovaries or uterus (depending on gender).
---
Explanation:
The circulatory system is responsible for transporting oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and waste products throughout the body. Arteries are the vessels that carry oxygenated blood away from the heart to the tissues. Each artery has a specific function and supplies blood to particular regions of the body. Understanding their locations and functions is crucial for comprehending how the circulatory system works.
---
Final Answer:
\boxed{
\begin{array}{ll}
1. & \text{Carotid Artery} \\
2. & \text{Subclavian Artery} \\
3. & \text{Axillary Artery} \\
4. & \text{Brachial Artery} \\
5. & \text{Radial Artery} \\
6. & \text{Ulnar Artery} \\
7. & \text{Femoral Artery} \\
8. & \text{Popliteal Artery} \\
9. & \text{Tibial Artery} \\
10. & \text{Dorsalis Pedis Artery} \\
11. & \text{Plantar Artery} \\
12. & \text{Renal Artery} \\
13. & \text{Inferior Mesenteric Artery} \\
14. & \text{Superior Mesenteric Artery} \\
15. & \text{Celiac Trunk} \\
16. & \text{Hepatic Artery} \\
17. & \text{Splenic Artery} \\
18. & \text{Gastric Artery} \\
19. & \text{Aorta} \\
20. & \text{Coronary Artery} \\
21. & \text{Pulmonary Artery} \\
22. & \text{Bronchial Artery} \\
23. & \text{Intercostal Artery} \\
24. & \text{Thoracic Aorta} \\
25. & \text{Abdominal Aorta} \\
26. & \text{External Iliac Artery} \\
27. & \text{Internal Iliac Artery} \\
28. & \text{Ovarian/Utarian Artery} \\
\end{array}
}
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of circulatory system labeling worksheet.
