Civil Rights Worksheets - Free Printable
Educational worksheet: Civil Rights Worksheets. Download and print for classroom or home learning activities.
PNG
416×539
22.1 KB
Free · Personal Use
Quality Assured by Worksheets Library Team
Reviewed for educational accuracy and age-appropriateness
ID: #1727018
⭐
Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Civil Rights Worksheets
▼
Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Civil Rights Worksheets
Let’s go through each question one by one and decide if it’s TRUE or FALSE based on what we know about the Civil Rights Movement.
---
1. The American civil rights movement started with 19th century efforts to end slavery.
→ This is TRUE. The fight for civil rights didn’t start in the 1950s — it began much earlier, during the 1800s, with abolitionists fighting to end slavery. That was the first major push for equal rights for African Americans.
---
2. Emancipated African Americans gained basic civil rights after the Civil War.
→ This is FALSE. After the Civil War, even though slavery ended (thanks to the 13th Amendment), African Americans still faced huge discrimination. Laws called “Black Codes” and later Jim Crow laws kept them from voting, going to good schools, or getting fair jobs. They did NOT get basic civil rights right away.
---
3. The system of Jim Crow segregation ended white supremacy in the South.
→ This is FALSE. Jim Crow laws actually *enforced* white supremacy — they made sure Black people were treated as second-class citizens. Segregation didn’t end white supremacy; it helped keep it going until the Civil Rights Movement challenged it in the 1950s and 60s.
---
4. The Supreme Court ruling in the Plessy Ferguson case (1896) declared that “separate but equal” facilities for Black and white people were constitutional.
→ This is TRUE. In Plessy v. Ferguson, the Court said it was okay to have separate schools, buses, restrooms, etc., as long as they were “equal.” But in reality, Black facilities were almost always worse. This rule lasted until Brown v. Board of Education in 1954.
---
5. Rosa Parks refused to give up her bus seat to a white passenger in Mississippi.
→ This is FALSE. Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat in Montgomery, Alabama, not Mississippi. Her action sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott in 1955.
---
6. The Montgomery Bus Boycott had little impact on the civil rights movement.
→ This is FALSE. It had a HUGE impact! It lasted over a year, brought national attention to segregation, helped make Martin Luther King Jr. famous, and led to a court ruling that said bus segregation was unconstitutional. It was one of the first big wins of the modern Civil Rights Movement.
---
7. The NAACP worked against civil rights for African Americans in the 1950s and 1960s.
→ This is FALSE. The NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) worked HARD FOR civil rights. They fought in courts, organized protests, and supported leaders like Thurgood Marshall and Rosa Parks. They were on the side of equality.
---
8. The 14th Amendment to the Constitution gave citizenship and equal rights to former slaves.
→ This is TRUE. Passed in 1868, the 14th Amendment said anyone born in the U.S. is a citizen (including formerly enslaved people) and promised “equal protection under the law.” It was a huge step forward — even if it wasn’t fully enforced at first.
---
9. The 14th Amendment also said that people could not be denied the right to vote based on “race, color, or previous condition of servitude”
→ This is FALSE. That part is actually from the 15th Amendment (passed in 1870). The 14th Amendment dealt with citizenship and equal protection — the 15th specifically protected voting rights for Black men.
---
Final Answer:
1. TRUE
2. FALSE
3. FALSE
4. TRUE
5. FALSE
6. FALSE
7. FALSE
8. TRUE
9. FALSE
---
1. The American civil rights movement started with 19th century efforts to end slavery.
→ This is TRUE. The fight for civil rights didn’t start in the 1950s — it began much earlier, during the 1800s, with abolitionists fighting to end slavery. That was the first major push for equal rights for African Americans.
---
2. Emancipated African Americans gained basic civil rights after the Civil War.
→ This is FALSE. After the Civil War, even though slavery ended (thanks to the 13th Amendment), African Americans still faced huge discrimination. Laws called “Black Codes” and later Jim Crow laws kept them from voting, going to good schools, or getting fair jobs. They did NOT get basic civil rights right away.
---
3. The system of Jim Crow segregation ended white supremacy in the South.
→ This is FALSE. Jim Crow laws actually *enforced* white supremacy — they made sure Black people were treated as second-class citizens. Segregation didn’t end white supremacy; it helped keep it going until the Civil Rights Movement challenged it in the 1950s and 60s.
---
4. The Supreme Court ruling in the Plessy Ferguson case (1896) declared that “separate but equal” facilities for Black and white people were constitutional.
→ This is TRUE. In Plessy v. Ferguson, the Court said it was okay to have separate schools, buses, restrooms, etc., as long as they were “equal.” But in reality, Black facilities were almost always worse. This rule lasted until Brown v. Board of Education in 1954.
---
5. Rosa Parks refused to give up her bus seat to a white passenger in Mississippi.
→ This is FALSE. Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat in Montgomery, Alabama, not Mississippi. Her action sparked the Montgomery Bus Boycott in 1955.
---
6. The Montgomery Bus Boycott had little impact on the civil rights movement.
→ This is FALSE. It had a HUGE impact! It lasted over a year, brought national attention to segregation, helped make Martin Luther King Jr. famous, and led to a court ruling that said bus segregation was unconstitutional. It was one of the first big wins of the modern Civil Rights Movement.
---
7. The NAACP worked against civil rights for African Americans in the 1950s and 1960s.
→ This is FALSE. The NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) worked HARD FOR civil rights. They fought in courts, organized protests, and supported leaders like Thurgood Marshall and Rosa Parks. They were on the side of equality.
---
8. The 14th Amendment to the Constitution gave citizenship and equal rights to former slaves.
→ This is TRUE. Passed in 1868, the 14th Amendment said anyone born in the U.S. is a citizen (including formerly enslaved people) and promised “equal protection under the law.” It was a huge step forward — even if it wasn’t fully enforced at first.
---
9. The 14th Amendment also said that people could not be denied the right to vote based on “race, color, or previous condition of servitude”
→ This is FALSE. That part is actually from the 15th Amendment (passed in 1870). The 14th Amendment dealt with citizenship and equal protection — the 15th specifically protected voting rights for Black men.
---
Final Answer:
1. TRUE
2. FALSE
3. FALSE
4. TRUE
5. FALSE
6. FALSE
7. FALSE
8. TRUE
9. FALSE
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of civil rights worksheet high school.
