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Classify triangles by their sides: identify scalene, isosceles, and equilateral triangles based on given side lengths.

A worksheet with nine triangles, each labeled with side lengths, used to classify triangles by their sides, including scalene, isosceles, and equilateral types.

A worksheet with nine triangles, each labeled with side lengths, used to classify triangles by their sides, including scalene, isosceles, and equilateral types.

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🔹 What is a Scalene Triangle?



A scalene triangle is a triangle in which all three sides have different lengths.
Additionally, all three angles are also different.

There are three types of triangles based on their sides:

1. Scalene triangle – All sides are different.
2. Isosceles triangle – Two sides are equal.
3. Equilateral triangle – All three sides are equal.

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Now, let’s classify each triangle in the image based on their side lengths.

We'll go through each triangle one by one.

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Triangle 1: ΔNML


- Sides: 5 cm, 4 cm, 3 cm
- All sides are different → Scalene

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Triangle 2: ΔZXY


- Sides: 7 cm, 3 cm, 3 cm
- Two sides are equal (3 cm) → Isosceles

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Triangle 3: ΔYWX


- Sides: 7 cm, 4 cm, 2 cm
- All sides are different → Scalene

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Triangle 4: ΔOMN


- Sides: 8 cm, 5 cm, 3 cm
- All sides are different → Scalene

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Triangle 5: ΔQPR


- Sides: 10 cm, 8 cm, 5 cm
- All sides are different → Scalene

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Triangle 6: ΔSRT


- Sides: 5 cm, 5 cm, 5 cm
- All sides are equal → Equilateral

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Triangle 7: ΔYZX


- Sides: 5 cm, 5 cm, and the hypotenuse (not labeled directly, but it's a right triangle with two legs = 5 cm)
- Since two sides are equal (5 cm), even if the third is different → Isosceles

> Note: This is a right triangle with legs of 5 cm each, so it's an isosceles right triangle.

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Triangle 8: ΔABC


- Sides: 7 cm, 7 cm, and base not labeled, but from diagram, AB = BC = 7 cm
- So two sides are equal → Isosceles

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Triangle 9: ΔXYZ


- Sides: 7.2 cm, 7.2 cm, 7.2 cm
- All sides equal → Equilateral

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📊 Final Classification:



| Triangle | Side Lengths | Type |
|--------|--------------|------|
| 1 (ΔNML) | 5, 4, 3 | Scalene |
| 2 (ΔZXY) | 7, 3, 3 | Isosceles |
| 3 (ΔYWX) | 7, 4, 2 | Scalene |
| 4 (ΔOMN) | 8, 5, 3 | Scalene |
| 5 (ΔQPR) | 10, 8, 5 | Scalene |
| 6 (ΔSRT) | 5, 5, 5 | Equilateral |
| 7 (ΔYZX) | 5, 5, ? | Isosceles |
| 8 (ΔABC) | 7, 7, ? | Isosceles |
| 9 (ΔXYZ) | 7.2, 7.2, 7.2 | Equilateral |

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Summary:



- Scalene Triangles: 1, 3, 4, 5
- Isosceles Triangles: 2, 7, 8
- Equilateral Triangles: 6, 9

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Answer to "What is a scalene triangle?"



> A scalene triangle is a triangle in which all three sides have different lengths.

And based on the classification:
- The scalene triangles in the image are: ΔNML, ΔYWX, ΔOMN, ΔQPR

Let me know if you'd like this summarized visually!
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