Relative clauses - Exercise 3 - Worksheet | English Grammar - Free Printable

Let's solve the exercise step by step.

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Exercise: Relative Clauses

We are to combine the given phrases into complete sentences using who, which, or where. These are relative pronouns used to connect a main clause with a relative clause that gives more information about a noun.

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Guidelines for choosing the correct relative pronoun:

- who → refers to people
- which → refers to things, animals, or ideas
- where → refers to places

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Solutions:

1. That / the place / many flowers grow.
→ "That" is the subject; "the place" is the noun being described; "many flowers grow" describes the place.
✔ Use where (because it refers to a place).
Answer: *That is the place where many flowers grow.*

2. It / the cup / you bought me for my birthday.
→ "It" is the subject; "the cup" is the thing; "you bought me..." describes the cup.
✔ Use which (refers to an object).
Answer: *It is the cup which you bought me for my birthday.*

3. These / the pages / you can find everything about your topic.
→ "These" = subject; "the pages" = noun; "you can find..." describes the pages.
✔ Use where (because we're talking about pages as a location of information).
Answer: *These are the pages where you can find everything about your topic.*

4. That / the man / followed you in the park.
→ "That" = subject; "the man" = person; "followed you..." describes the man.
✔ Use who (refers to a person).
Answer: *That is the man who followed you in the park.*

5. These / the workers / redecorated my house.
→ "These" = subject; "the workers" = people; "redecorated..." describes them.
✔ Use who.
Answer: *These are the workers who redecorated my house.*

6. That / the story / many people like.
→ "That" = subject; "the story" = thing; "many people like" describes the story.
✔ Use which.
Answer: *That is the story which many people like.*

7. This / the hut / the old man lived.
→ "This" = subject; "the hut" = place; "the old man lived" = action at that place.
✔ Use where.
Answer: *This is the hut where the old man lived.*

8. Here / the bird / we saw on our terrace yesterday.
→ "Here" = subject; "the bird" = animal; "we saw..." describes the bird.
✔ Use which (or that) – both are acceptable for animals/things.
Answer: *Here is the bird which we saw on our terrace yesterday.*
*(Note: "that" could also be used here: "the bird that we saw...")*

9. He / the boy / helped me with my bags.
→ "He" = subject; "the boy" = person; "helped me..." describes the boy.
✔ Use who.
Answer: *He is the boy who helped me with my bags.*

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✔ Final Answers:

1. That is the place where many flowers grow.
2. It is the cup which you bought me for my birthday.
3. These are the pages where you can find everything about your topic.
4. That is the man who followed you in the park.
5. These are the workers who redecorated my house.
6. That is the story which many people like.
7. This is the hut where the old man lived.
8. Here is the bird which we saw on our terrace yesterday.
9. He is the boy who helped me with my bags.

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🔍 Explanation Summary:

- Who: Used for people → #4, #5, #9
- Which: Used for things/animals → #2, #6, #8
- Where: Used for places → #1, #3, #7

Remember: The choice depends on what the relative clause is describing — person, thing, or place.

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