Math worksheet for comparing fractions, including visual and numerical exercises for students.
Worksheet titled "Comparing Fractions" with sections for coloring, comparing fractions, and writing fractions, featuring circles, triangles, and number lines.
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Step-by-step solution for: Comparing & Ordering Fractions (Worksheets)
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Show Answer Key & Explanations
Step-by-step solution for: Comparing & Ordering Fractions (Worksheets)
Let's go through each part of the worksheet "Comparing Fractions" step by step and solve the problems.
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We are given two circles:
- One is divided into 4 equal parts, with 3 shaded → $\frac{3}{4}$
- The other is divided into 6 equal parts, with 5 shaded → $\frac{5}{6}$
We need to color them (as per instruction), but since we can't color here, we’ll compare the fractions.
To compare $\frac{3}{4}$ and $\frac{5}{6}$:
Find a common denominator:
LCM of 4 and 6 is 12.
Convert:
- $\frac{3}{4} = \frac{9}{12}$
- $\frac{5}{6} = \frac{10}{12}$
So, $\frac{5}{6} > \frac{3}{4}$
✔ Answer: $\frac{5}{6}$ is greater than $\frac{3}{4}$
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We need a fraction smaller than $\frac{1}{4}$.
Examples:
- $\frac{1}{8}$, $\frac{1}{5}$, $\frac{1}{6}$, $\frac{1}{10}$, etc.
✔ Answer: $\frac{1}{8}$ (or any fraction less than $\frac{1}{4}$)
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- Olivia cuts her apple into halves and eats one piece → $\frac{1}{2}$
- Hudson cuts his into quarters and eats one piece → $\frac{1}{4}$
Compare: $\frac{1}{2}$ vs $\frac{1}{4}$
$\frac{1}{2} = \frac{2}{4}$, so $\frac{1}{2} > \frac{1}{4}$
✔ Answer: Olivia ate more of her apple.
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Given:
- First rectangle: $\frac{1}{2}$
- Second rectangle: $\frac{1}{2}$
They are equal.
So, $\frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{2}$
But then it shows: $\frac{1}{2}$ ___ $\frac{2}{3}$
Wait — the problem says "Color and compare" with:
- $\frac{1}{2}$ and $\frac{2}{3}$
Let’s compare $\frac{1}{2}$ and $\frac{2}{3}$
Common denominator: 6
- $\frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{6}$
- $\frac{2}{3} = \frac{4}{6}$
So, $\frac{2}{3} > \frac{1}{2}$
✔ Answer: $\frac{1}{2} < \frac{2}{3}$
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Two triangles:
- First: divided into 2 parts, 1 shaded → $\frac{1}{2}$
- Second: divided into 6 parts, 4 shaded → $\frac{4}{6}$
Simplify $\frac{4}{6} = \frac{2}{3}$
Compare $\frac{1}{2}$ and $\frac{2}{3}$
As above: $\frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{6}$, $\frac{2}{3} = \frac{4}{6}$ → $\frac{2}{3} > \frac{1}{2}$
✔ So, $\frac{4}{6} > \frac{1}{2}$
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Number line from 0 to 1, marked in eighths:
0, $\frac{1}{8}$, $\frac{2}{8}$, $\frac{3}{8}$, $\frac{4}{8}$, $\frac{5}{8}$, $\frac{6}{8}$, $\frac{7}{8}$, 1
Compare: $\frac{3}{4}$ and $\frac{3}{8}$
Convert:
- $\frac{3}{4} = \frac{6}{8}$
- $\frac{3}{8} = \frac{3}{8}$
On the number line, $\frac{6}{8}$ is farther right than $\frac{3}{8}$
So, $\frac{3}{4} > \frac{3}{8}$
✔ Answer: $\frac{3}{4} > \frac{3}{8}$
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- Sal ate $\frac{1}{4}$ of his pizza
- Jen ate $\frac{1}{2}$ of her pizza
Compare $\frac{1}{4}$ and $\frac{1}{2}$
$\frac{1}{2} = \frac{2}{4}$ → $\frac{1}{2} > \frac{1}{4}$
✔ Answer: Jen ate more pizza.
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Examples:
- $\frac{3}{4}$, $\frac{2}{3}$, $\frac{5}{8}$, $\frac{3}{5}$, etc.
✔ Answer: $\frac{3}{4}$ (or any fraction greater than $\frac{1}{2}$)
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| Question | Answer |
|--------|--------|
| a | $\frac{5}{6} > \frac{3}{4}$ |
| b | Any fraction less than $\frac{1}{4}$, e.g., $\frac{1}{8}$ |
| c | Olivia |
| d | $\frac{1}{2} < \frac{2}{3}$ |
| e | $\frac{1}{2} < \frac{4}{6}$ |
| f | $\frac{3}{4} > \frac{3}{8}$ |
| g | Jen |
| h | Any fraction greater than $\frac{1}{2}$, e.g., $\frac{3}{4}$ |
Let me know if you'd like this formatted as a printable answer sheet!
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a. Color and compare.
We are given two circles:
- One is divided into 4 equal parts, with 3 shaded → $\frac{3}{4}$
- The other is divided into 6 equal parts, with 5 shaded → $\frac{5}{6}$
We need to color them (as per instruction), but since we can't color here, we’ll compare the fractions.
To compare $\frac{3}{4}$ and $\frac{5}{6}$:
Find a common denominator:
LCM of 4 and 6 is 12.
Convert:
- $\frac{3}{4} = \frac{9}{12}$
- $\frac{5}{6} = \frac{10}{12}$
So, $\frac{5}{6} > \frac{3}{4}$
✔ Answer: $\frac{5}{6}$ is greater than $\frac{3}{4}$
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b. Write any fraction that is less than $\frac{1}{4}$
We need a fraction smaller than $\frac{1}{4}$.
Examples:
- $\frac{1}{8}$, $\frac{1}{5}$, $\frac{1}{6}$, $\frac{1}{10}$, etc.
✔ Answer: $\frac{1}{8}$ (or any fraction less than $\frac{1}{4}$)
---
c. Olivia and Hudson each have an apple...
- Olivia cuts her apple into halves and eats one piece → $\frac{1}{2}$
- Hudson cuts his into quarters and eats one piece → $\frac{1}{4}$
Compare: $\frac{1}{2}$ vs $\frac{1}{4}$
$\frac{1}{2} = \frac{2}{4}$, so $\frac{1}{2} > \frac{1}{4}$
✔ Answer: Olivia ate more of her apple.
---
d. Color and compare.
Given:
- First rectangle: $\frac{1}{2}$
- Second rectangle: $\frac{1}{2}$
They are equal.
So, $\frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{2}$
But then it shows: $\frac{1}{2}$ ___ $\frac{2}{3}$
Wait — the problem says "Color and compare" with:
- $\frac{1}{2}$ and $\frac{2}{3}$
Let’s compare $\frac{1}{2}$ and $\frac{2}{3}$
Common denominator: 6
- $\frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{6}$
- $\frac{2}{3} = \frac{4}{6}$
So, $\frac{2}{3} > \frac{1}{2}$
✔ Answer: $\frac{1}{2} < \frac{2}{3}$
---
e. Color and compare.
Two triangles:
- First: divided into 2 parts, 1 shaded → $\frac{1}{2}$
- Second: divided into 6 parts, 4 shaded → $\frac{4}{6}$
Simplify $\frac{4}{6} = \frac{2}{3}$
Compare $\frac{1}{2}$ and $\frac{2}{3}$
As above: $\frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{6}$, $\frac{2}{3} = \frac{4}{6}$ → $\frac{2}{3} > \frac{1}{2}$
✔ So, $\frac{4}{6} > \frac{1}{2}$
---
f. Use the number line to compare the fractions below.
Number line from 0 to 1, marked in eighths:
0, $\frac{1}{8}$, $\frac{2}{8}$, $\frac{3}{8}$, $\frac{4}{8}$, $\frac{5}{8}$, $\frac{6}{8}$, $\frac{7}{8}$, 1
Compare: $\frac{3}{4}$ and $\frac{3}{8}$
Convert:
- $\frac{3}{4} = \frac{6}{8}$
- $\frac{3}{8} = \frac{3}{8}$
On the number line, $\frac{6}{8}$ is farther right than $\frac{3}{8}$
So, $\frac{3}{4} > \frac{3}{8}$
✔ Answer: $\frac{3}{4} > \frac{3}{8}$
---
g. Sal and Jen ordered pizzas...
- Sal ate $\frac{1}{4}$ of his pizza
- Jen ate $\frac{1}{2}$ of her pizza
Compare $\frac{1}{4}$ and $\frac{1}{2}$
$\frac{1}{2} = \frac{2}{4}$ → $\frac{1}{2} > \frac{1}{4}$
✔ Answer: Jen ate more pizza.
---
h. Write any fraction that is greater than $\frac{1}{2}$
Examples:
- $\frac{3}{4}$, $\frac{2}{3}$, $\frac{5}{8}$, $\frac{3}{5}$, etc.
✔ Answer: $\frac{3}{4}$ (or any fraction greater than $\frac{1}{2}$)
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✔ Final Answers Summary:
| Question | Answer |
|--------|--------|
| a | $\frac{5}{6} > \frac{3}{4}$ |
| b | Any fraction less than $\frac{1}{4}$, e.g., $\frac{1}{8}$ |
| c | Olivia |
| d | $\frac{1}{2} < \frac{2}{3}$ |
| e | $\frac{1}{2} < \frac{4}{6}$ |
| f | $\frac{3}{4} > \frac{3}{8}$ |
| g | Jen |
| h | Any fraction greater than $\frac{1}{2}$, e.g., $\frac{3}{4}$ |
Let me know if you'd like this formatted as a printable answer sheet!
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of comparing and ordering fractions worksheet 5th grade.