Let’s work through this step by step.
We’re looking at a diagram that shows how two key processes in living things — photosynthesis and respiration — are connected. These processes involve organelles (special parts inside cells): the green one is a chloroplast (does photosynthesis), and the blue one is a mitochondrion (does respiration).
The diagram has arrows showing what goes in and out of each process, and we need to match the correct terms from the list:
> Photosynthesis, Respiration, Glucose, Carbon Dioxide, Oxygen, Water, Light Energy, ATP Energy
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Step 1: Look at the top part — the green organelle (chloroplast). It gets input from the sun (yellow starburst with wavy arrow) → that’s
Light Energy.
So, the box pointing to the chloroplast from the sun should be:
Light Energy
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Step 2: The chloroplast also takes in gases and liquids from the cycle. From the left side, there’s an orange arrow coming from a “gas” box → that must be
Carbon Dioxide, because plants take in CO₂ for photosynthesis.
And another orange arrow from a “liquid” box → that’s
Water, since plants use water in photosynthesis too.
So:
- “gas” on the left →
Carbon Dioxide
- “liquid” →
Water
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Step 3: What does the chloroplast produce? It makes sugar (glucose) and releases oxygen as a gas.
Looking at the right side:
- There’s a green arrow going down labeled “sugar” → that’s
Glucose
- Another green arrow labeled “gas” → that’s
Oxygen
So:
- “sugar” box →
Glucose
- “gas” on the right →
Oxygen
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Step 4: Now look at the bottom — the blue organelle (mitochondrion). It uses glucose and oxygen to make energy.
It takes in:
- Glucose (from the top right)
- Oxygen (from the right side)
And it produces:
- A burst of energy (red starburst) → that’s
ATP Energy (the energy currency of cells)
- And it releases carbon dioxide and water as waste — which go back to the chloroplast!
Also, the process happening in the mitochondrion is called
Respiration.
So:
- The box under the mitochondrion →
Respiration
- The red burst →
ATP Energy
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Step 5: What’s the process happening in the chloroplast? That’s
Photosynthesis.
There’s a box above the chloroplast — that should be
Photosynthesis
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Now let’s map all boxes:
Top box (above chloroplast):
Photosynthesis
Box from sun to chloroplast:
Light Energy
Left “gas” box:
Carbon Dioxide
Left “liquid” box:
Water
Right “gas” box (output from chloroplast):
Oxygen
Right “sugar” box:
Glucose
Bottom box (under mitochondrion):
Respiration
Red burst near mitochondrion:
ATP Energy
Wait — let’s double-check if we used all 8 terms:
Used:
1. Photosynthesis
✔
2. Respiration
✔
3. Glucose
✔
4. Carbon Dioxide
✔
5. Oxygen
✔
6. Water
✔
7. Light Energy
✔
8. ATP Energy
✔
Perfect — all accounted for.
Final matching:
- Top box (above chloroplast):
Photosynthesis
- Box from sun:
Light Energy
- Left “gas”:
Carbon Dioxide
- Left “liquid”:
Water
- Right “gas”:
Oxygen
- Right “sugar”:
Glucose
- Bottom box (under mitochondrion):
Respiration
- Red burst:
ATP Energy
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Final Answer:
Photosynthesis → top box
Light Energy → from sun to chloroplast
Carbon Dioxide → left gas box
Water → left liquid box
Oxygen → right gas box
Glucose → right sugar box
Respiration → bottom box under mitochondrion
ATP Energy → red burst near mitochondrion
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of comparing photosynthesis and cellular respiration worksheet.