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Interactive worksheet for students to drag and drop terms like photosynthesis, respiration, glucose, carbon dioxide, oxygen, water, light energy, and ATP energy into the correct places on a diagram of cellular processes.

Diagram illustrating photosynthesis and cellular respiration processes, showing chloroplast and mitochondria with labeled inputs and outputs such as light energy, carbon dioxide, oxygen, water, glucose, and ATP energy.

Diagram illustrating photosynthesis and cellular respiration processes, showing chloroplast and mitochondria with labeled inputs and outputs such as light energy, carbon dioxide, oxygen, water, glucose, and ATP energy.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Comparing Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration
Let’s work through this step by step.

We’re looking at a diagram that shows how two key processes in living things — photosynthesis and respiration — are connected. These processes involve organelles (special parts inside cells): the green one is a chloroplast (does photosynthesis), and the blue one is a mitochondrion (does respiration).

The diagram has arrows showing what goes in and out of each process, and we need to match the correct terms from the list:

> Photosynthesis, Respiration, Glucose, Carbon Dioxide, Oxygen, Water, Light Energy, ATP Energy

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Step 1: Look at the top part — the green organelle (chloroplast). It gets input from the sun (yellow starburst with wavy arrow) → that’s Light Energy.

So, the box pointing to the chloroplast from the sun should be: Light Energy

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Step 2: The chloroplast also takes in gases and liquids from the cycle. From the left side, there’s an orange arrow coming from a “gas” box → that must be Carbon Dioxide, because plants take in CO₂ for photosynthesis.

And another orange arrow from a “liquid” box → that’s Water, since plants use water in photosynthesis too.

So:
- “gas” on the left → Carbon Dioxide
- “liquid” → Water

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Step 3: What does the chloroplast produce? It makes sugar (glucose) and releases oxygen as a gas.

Looking at the right side:
- There’s a green arrow going down labeled “sugar” → that’s Glucose
- Another green arrow labeled “gas” → that’s Oxygen

So:
- “sugar” box → Glucose
- “gas” on the right → Oxygen

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Step 4: Now look at the bottom — the blue organelle (mitochondrion). It uses glucose and oxygen to make energy.

It takes in:
- Glucose (from the top right)
- Oxygen (from the right side)

And it produces:
- A burst of energy (red starburst) → that’s ATP Energy (the energy currency of cells)
- And it releases carbon dioxide and water as waste — which go back to the chloroplast!

Also, the process happening in the mitochondrion is called Respiration.

So:
- The box under the mitochondrion → Respiration
- The red burst → ATP Energy

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Step 5: What’s the process happening in the chloroplast? That’s Photosynthesis.

There’s a box above the chloroplast — that should be Photosynthesis

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Now let’s map all boxes:

Top box (above chloroplast): Photosynthesis

Box from sun to chloroplast: Light Energy

Left “gas” box: Carbon Dioxide

Left “liquid” box: Water

Right “gas” box (output from chloroplast): Oxygen

Right “sugar” box: Glucose

Bottom box (under mitochondrion): Respiration

Red burst near mitochondrion: ATP Energy

Wait — let’s double-check if we used all 8 terms:

Used:
1. Photosynthesis
2. Respiration
3. Glucose
4. Carbon Dioxide
5. Oxygen
6. Water
7. Light Energy
8. ATP Energy

Perfect — all accounted for.

Final matching:

- Top box (above chloroplast): Photosynthesis
- Box from sun: Light Energy
- Left “gas”: Carbon Dioxide
- Left “liquid”: Water
- Right “gas”: Oxygen
- Right “sugar”: Glucose
- Bottom box (under mitochondrion): Respiration
- Red burst: ATP Energy

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Final Answer:
Photosynthesis → top box
Light Energy → from sun to chloroplast
Carbon Dioxide → left gas box
Water → left liquid box
Oxygen → right gas box
Glucose → right sugar box
Respiration → bottom box under mitochondrion
ATP Energy → red burst near mitochondrion
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of comparing photosynthesis and cellular respiration worksheet.
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