Let's solve this step by step.
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Part 1: Identify whether each group of words is a sentence (S) or a fragment (F)
A
sentence must have:
- A
subject (who or what the sentence is about)
- A
predicate (what the subject does or is)
- And it must
express a complete thought
A
fragment lacks one or more of these elements.
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Now, let’s analyze each item:
1.
Lorna wants a new bicycle.
✔ Subject: Lorna
✔ Predicate: wants a new bicycle
✔ Complete thought
→
S
2.
The flowers in the garden.
✘ No verb (no predicate)
✘ Doesn’t express a complete thought (just describes something)
→
F
3.
The cat jumped on the bed.
✔ Subject: The cat
✔ Predicate: jumped on the bed
✔ Complete thought
→
S
4.
More sugar in the recipe.
✘ No subject or verb
✘ Incomplete thought — just a phrase
→
F
5.
There are three green cushions on the couch.
✔ Subject: There (expletive "there" is used with "are")
✔ Predicate: are three green cushions on the couch
✔ Complete thought
→
S
6.
The waterfall at the top of the creek.
✘ No verb
✘ Just a noun phrase
→
F
7.
James ate all the soda crackers.
✔ Subject: James
✔ Predicate: ate all the soda crackers
✔ Complete thought
→
S
8.
Ran down the street.
✘ Missing subject — who ran?
✘ No subject = fragment
→
F
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Answers for Part 1:
1.
S
2.
F
3.
S
4.
F
5.
S
6.
F
7.
S
8.
F
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Part 2: Rewrite the fragments into complete sentences
We need to fix the
fragments: #2, #4, #6, and #8
Let’s rewrite them:
1.
The flowers in the garden.
→ Add a verb to make it a complete thought:
✔ The flowers in the garden are blooming beautifully.
2.
More sugar in the recipe.
→ Add a subject and verb:
✔ I added more sugar to the recipe.
3.
The waterfall at the top of the creek.
→ Add a verb:
✔ The waterfall at the top of the creek is very loud.
4.
Ran down the street.
→ Add a subject:
✔ The boy ran down the street.
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✔ Final Answers:
#### Part 1:
1. S
2. F
3. S
4. F
5. S
6. F
7. S
8. F
#### Part 2: Rewritten Sentences
1. The flowers in the garden are blooming beautifully.
2. I added more sugar to the recipe.
3. The waterfall at the top of the creek is very loud.
4. The boy ran down the street.
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✔ These revised sentences now include a subject, a predicate, and express a complete thought.
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of complete sentences and fragments worksheet.