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Simplifying Complex Fractions - Ex 2 - Free Printable

Simplifying Complex Fractions - Ex 2

Educational worksheet: Simplifying Complex Fractions - Ex 2. Download and print for classroom or home learning activities.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Simplifying Complex Fractions - Ex 2
Let’s simplify this expression step by step.

We are given:

\[
\frac{\frac{3}{x^2 + 5x}}{\frac{-2x}{(x+5)x} + \frac{1(x+5)}{(x+5)x}}
\]

Wait — looking at the image, it seems like the denominator is being rewritten as a single fraction. Let me rewrite the original problem clearly based on what’s shown:

Original expression to simplify:

\[
\frac{\frac{3}{x^2 + 5x}}{\frac{-2x}{x(x+5)} + \frac{1(x+5)}{x(x+5)}}
\]

Note: \( x^2 + 5x = x(x+5) \), so we can use that to help us.

---

Step 1: Simplify the denominator.

The denominator is:

\[
\frac{-2x}{x(x+5)} + \frac{1(x+5)}{x(x+5)}
\]

Since both fractions have the same denominator, we can combine them:

\[
= \frac{-2x + (x+5)}{x(x+5)}
\]

Now simplify the numerator of that fraction:

\[
-2x + x + 5 = -x + 5
\]

So the entire denominator becomes:

\[
\frac{-x + 5}{x(x+5)}
\]

---

Step 2: Now go back to the whole expression.

We now have:

\[
\frac{\frac{3}{x(x+5)}}{\frac{-x + 5}{x(x+5)}}
\]

Dividing two fractions means multiplying by the reciprocal:

\[
= \frac{3}{x(x+5)} \cdot \frac{x(x+5)}{-x + 5}
\]

---

Step 3: Cancel common factors.

Notice that \( x(x+5) \) appears in both numerator and denominator — they cancel out!

So we’re left with:

\[
\frac{3}{-x + 5}
\]

Which can also be written as:

\[
\frac{3}{5 - x}
\]

(because \(-x + 5 = 5 - x\))

---

Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{\frac{3}{5 - x}}
\]
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of complex fraction.
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