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Educational infographic for World Soil Day highlighting compostable and non-compostable items.

World Soil Day composting guide with two columns: "What To Compost" and "What Not To Compost," featuring icons of items like paper scraps, fats, eggshells, produce stickers, dairy products, yard trimmings, diseased plants, and nut shells.

World Soil Day composting guide with two columns: "What To Compost" and "What Not To Compost," featuring icons of items like paper scraps, fats, eggshells, produce stickers, dairy products, yard trimmings, diseased plants, and nut shells.

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Show Answer Key & Explanations Step-by-step solution for: Composting interactive worksheet
The image provided is a worksheet related to composting, specifically for World Soil Day. The task involves categorizing items into two groups: What To Compost and What Not To Compost. Below is the solution with explanations:

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What To Compost


These are organic materials that can break down naturally and enrich the soil when added to a compost pile.

1. Paper scraps and cardboard: These are carbon-rich materials (often called "browns") that provide structure to the compost.
2. Eggshells: They are rich in calcium and other minerals, which help improve soil health.
3. Yard trimmings: Grass clippings, leaves, and plant cuttings are excellent sources of nitrogen and carbon.
4. Nut shells: These decompose slowly but add texture and nutrients to the soil over time.

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What Not To Compost


These are materials that should not be added to a compost pile because they can attract pests, create odors, or introduce harmful substances.

1. Fats and oils: These do not break down easily and can make the compost smell bad, attracting rodents and insects.
2. Dairy products: Similar to fats and oils, dairy products can cause odors and attract pests.
3. Produce stickers: These are typically made of plastic or synthetic materials that do not decompose.
4. Diseased plants: Adding diseased plants can spread pathogens to the compost and potentially harm other plants.

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Explanation


- Composting Basics: Composting is the process of breaking down organic matter into nutrient-rich soil. It requires a balance of "greens" (nitrogen-rich materials like food scraps and grass) and "browns" (carbon-rich materials like paper and dried leaves).
- Why Some Items Are Excluded: Materials like fats, oils, and plastics do not decompose naturally and can disrupt the composting process. Diseased plants can introduce harmful organisms that could contaminate the compost.

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Final Answer


- What To Compost: Paper scraps and cardboard, Eggshells, Yard trimmings, Nut shells
- What Not To Compost: Fats and oils, Dairy products, Produce stickers, Diseased plants

Boxed Final Answer:
\boxed{
\text{What To Compost: Paper scraps and cardboard, Eggshells, Yard trimmings, Nut shells} \\
\text{What Not To Compost: Fats and oils, Dairy products, Produce stickers, Diseased plants}
}
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of compost for kids worksheet.
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