The image provided is a worksheet related to composting, specifically for World Soil Day. The task involves categorizing items into two groups:
What To Compost and
What Not To Compost. Below is the solution with explanations:
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What To Compost
These are organic materials that can break down naturally and enrich the soil when added to a compost pile.
1.
Paper scraps and cardboard: These are carbon-rich materials (often called "browns") that provide structure to the compost.
2.
Eggshells: They are rich in calcium and other minerals, which help improve soil health.
3.
Yard trimmings: Grass clippings, leaves, and plant cuttings are excellent sources of nitrogen and carbon.
4.
Nut shells: These decompose slowly but add texture and nutrients to the soil over time.
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What Not To Compost
These are materials that should not be added to a compost pile because they can attract pests, create odors, or introduce harmful substances.
1.
Fats and oils: These do not break down easily and can make the compost smell bad, attracting rodents and insects.
2.
Dairy products: Similar to fats and oils, dairy products can cause odors and attract pests.
3.
Produce stickers: These are typically made of plastic or synthetic materials that do not decompose.
4.
Diseased plants: Adding diseased plants can spread pathogens to the compost and potentially harm other plants.
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Explanation
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Composting Basics: Composting is the process of breaking down organic matter into nutrient-rich soil. It requires a balance of "greens" (nitrogen-rich materials like food scraps and grass) and "browns" (carbon-rich materials like paper and dried leaves).
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Why Some Items Are Excluded: Materials like fats, oils, and plastics do not decompose naturally and can disrupt the composting process. Diseased plants can introduce harmful organisms that could contaminate the compost.
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Final Answer
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What To Compost: Paper scraps and cardboard, Eggshells, Yard trimmings, Nut shells
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What Not To Compost: Fats and oils, Dairy products, Produce stickers, Diseased plants
Boxed Final Answer:
\boxed{
\text{What To Compost: Paper scraps and cardboard, Eggshells, Yard trimmings, Nut shells} \\
\text{What Not To Compost: Fats and oils, Dairy products, Produce stickers, Diseased plants}
}
Parent Tip: Review the logic above to help your child master the concept of compost for kids worksheet.