Compound vs. Complex Sentences Worksheet - Identify sentence types with fun illustrations.

Let's solve this worksheet step by step. The task is to identify whether each sentence is compound or complex.

Definitions:

- Compound Sentence: Contains two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (e.g., *and, but, or, so, for, nor, yet*). Each clause can stand alone as a complete sentence.
- Complex Sentence: Contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. A dependent clause cannot stand alone and usually starts with a subordinating conjunction (e.g., *because, after, when, since, although, if, because*).

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Now let’s analyze each sentence:

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1. She cried after he gave her a ring.

- "She cried" → independent clause
- "after he gave her a ring" → dependent clause (starts with *after*)
- One independent + one dependent → Complex

✔ Answer: Complex

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2. Mel was good at soccer because she trained daily.

- "Mel was good at soccer" → independent
- "because she trained daily" → dependent (starts with *because*)
- One independent + one dependent → Complex

✔ Answer: Complex

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3. Her eyes were red, so she took some medicine.

- "Her eyes were red" → independent
- "so she took some medicine" → independent (can stand alone)
- Two independent clauses joined by *so* → Compound

✔ Answer: Compound

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4. Andy rang the police because he was in danger.

- "Andy rang the police" → independent
- "because he was in danger" → dependent (starts with *because*)
- One independent + one dependent → Complex

✔ Answer: Complex

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5. The television broke, so their dad bought a new one.

- "The television broke" → independent
- "so their dad bought a new one" → independent
- Two independent clauses joined by *so* → Compound

✔ Answer: Compound

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6. Mandy went to school, and John went to work.

- "Mandy went to school" → independent
- "John went to work" → independent
- Joined by *and* → Compound

✔ Answer: Compound

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7. After their argument, they decided to leave the house.

- "they decided to leave the house" → independent
- "After their argument" → dependent clause (adverbial phrase starting with *after*)
- One independent + one dependent → Complex

✔ Answer: Complex

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Final Answers:

1. Complex
2. Complex
3. Compound
4. Complex
5. Compound
6. Compound
7. Complex

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✔ Completed Worksheet:

```
1. Complex
2. Complex
3. Compound
4. Complex
5. Compound
6. Compound
7. Complex
```

Let me know if you'd like a printable version or explanation for any specific sentence!